Snow-melting agent penetrating power testing equipment
The design of the de-icing agent penetration testing equipment has solved the problems of uneven testing and road surface damage, achieving more accurate test results and a longer service life for the equipment, while reducing the danger to workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520093763.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the penetration test of de-icing agents is uneven and can easily lead to road damage. Furthermore, traditional methods pose potential harm to workers, and the test results are greatly affected by external factors.
A de-icing agent penetration testing device was designed. The device combines a material cylinder and adjustable fasteners with a fixed frame to ensure uniform distribution of the de-icing agent. It is also equipped with a stirring device and a vibration motor to prevent filter plate clogging. The threaded filter frame is easy to clean and maintain.
It achieves uniform distribution of de-icing agent in materials, obtains more accurate penetration data, reduces the influence of external factors, extends equipment service life, ensures effective separation and collection of residues, and reduces the danger to workers.
Smart Images
Figure CN223611335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to snow-melting agent test technical field, concretely relates to a snow-melting agent penetration force test equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Snow-melting agent refers to the agent that can reduce the ice and snow melting temperature, is a chemical. Ordinary snow-melting agent raw material is easy to get, and the price is low, and its component is mainly potassium acetate and chlorine salt, and classifies with the two. Snow-melting agent melts the accumulated snow on the road by reducing the ice and snow melting temperature, facilitates the road dredging, and the effect is obvious at the place of sowing, but it has harmfulness, research finds that snow-melting agent residue can corrode the road surface and automobile rubber tire.
[0003] According to the specific road material condition, such as the asphalt pavement, cement pavement and different pavements, need to cover different proportion snow-melting agent to reach the effect of melting the accumulated snow on the road, but not through the penetration force test of snow-melting agent on the road surface, easy to cause the damage of road surface, and the traditional method is generally for manual observation of staff, which will lead to uneven distribution of snow-melting agent, and also can cause certain harm to staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a snow-melting agent penetration force test equipment, the utility model can pass through material cylinder and adjustable fixing piece and fixed frame combination, can ensure that the mode of snow-melting agent entering is consistent every time test, reduces the influence of external factor to test result, and the design of agitator can guarantee the uniform distribution of snow-melting agent in material, thereby obtains more accurate penetration force data, and the vibration motor in filter frame helps to prevent filter plate blockage, maintains good filtering efficiency, ensures the effective separation and collection of residue after test, and the filter frame design of screw connection makes cleaning and maintenance become easier, prolongs the service life of equipment.
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of snow-melting agent penetration force test equipment, including material cylinder, material cylinder specifically is the structure of the upper six sides, lower circular, recess is opened in the top of material cylinder, recess is circular annular recess, circular annular recess is equipped with fixing piece, the cross section of fixing piece is circular, fixing piece is rotatably connected with material cylinder in the circular annular recess of the top of material cylinder, and fixing piece is equipped with perforation, and perforation is circular perforation, and fixed frame is equipped on fixing piece by the perforation of fixing piece, and fixed frame is cross fixed frame, and fixed frame is fixedly connected with fixing piece by the circular perforation of fixing piece, and the bottom of fixed frame is equipped with fixed shaft, and the cross section of fixed shaft is circular, and fixed shaft is fixedly connected with fixed frame in the bottom of fixed frame, and the outside of fixed shaft is equipped with multiple stirring pieces, and stirring piece is arranged in the outside of stirring shaft in cross shape, and the cross section of stirring piece is rectangle, and stirring piece is fixedly connected with stirring shaft, and the outside of material cylinder is equipped with multiple air cylinders according to circumferential array, and the lower portion of air cylinder is equipped with air pressure telescopic rod, and the cross section of air pressure telescopic rod is circular, and air pressure telescopic rod is connected with air cylinder, and the bottom of multiple air pressure telescopic rods is connected and is equipped with protection frame, and protection frame is circular ring structure, and protection frame is fixedly connected with air pressure telescopic rod, and the bottom of material cylinder is matched and is equipped with filter frame, and filter frame is six-sided structure, and filter frame is rotatably connected with material cylinder in the bottom of material cylinder, and filter frame is equipped with filter plate, and the cross section of filter plate is circular, and filter plate is connected with filter frame, and multiple circular perforations are opened in filter plate, and the outside of filter frame is equipped with vibration motor symmetrically, and vibration motor is connected with filter frame.
[0006] The top of fixing piece is equipped with rotating shaft, and the cross section of rotating shaft is circular, and rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fixing piece in the top of fixing piece, and the outside of rotating shaft is equipped with handle, and the cross section of handle is rectangle, and handle is fixedly connected with rotating shaft on one side of rotating shaft.
[0007] The side of protection frame is equipped with opening, and opening is rectangle opening, and protection piece is equipped in rectangle opening, and protection piece is arc plate, and protection piece is connected with protection frame in rectangle opening of protection frame, and the outside of protection piece is equipped with push plate, and the cross section of push plate is rectangle, and push plate is fixedly connected with protection piece in the outside of protection piece.
[0008] The inside of filter frame is equipped with screw piece, and screw piece is circular ring structure, and screw piece is rotatably connected with filter frame in the inside of filter frame, and filter frame is connected with material cylinder by screw piece, and screw piece extends to the inside of material cylinder, and screw piece is rotatably connected with screw hole in the inside of material cylinder by the thread of screw piece outside, and the outside of filter frame and material cylinder is kept a certain distance with protection frame.
[0009] The fixed part and the fixing frame form a plurality of feeding ports after being fixedly connected, the feeding ports are all fan-shaped ports, and the connection parts between the fixed part and the fixing frame are all curved surfaces.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. By combining the material cylinder with the adjustable fixed part and the fixing frame, the melting agent can enter in a consistent manner every time, reducing the influence of external factors on the test results, and the design of the stirring device can ensure uniform distribution of the melting agent in the material, thereby obtaining more accurate penetration data.
[0012] 2. The rotary connection between the fixed part and the material cylinder and the perforated design on the fixing frame allow users to adjust the position and size of the feeding port as needed, adapting to different types of melting agents or test conditions.
[0013] 3. The vibration motor in the filter frame helps to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, maintains good filtering efficiency, ensures effective separation and collection of residues after testing, and the threaded connection of the filter frame design makes cleaning and maintenance easier, prolonging the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the snow-melting agent penetration test equipment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the side view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the top view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the sectional view of the utility model.
[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0019] 100, material cylinder; 101, fixed part; 102, fixing frame; 103, fixed shaft; 104, stirring part; 105, air cylinder; 106, air pressure telescopic rod; 107, protection frame; 108, filter frame; 109, filter plate; 110, vibration motor;
[0020] 200, rotating shaft; 201, handle; 202, protection part; 203, push plate; 204, threaded part; 205, feeding port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model with the specific implementation of the embodiments to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer. Figures 1-4The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] As Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a snow-melting agent penetration test device, which comprises a material cylinder 100, the material cylinder 100 is a structure with a hexagonal upper part and a circular lower part, the material cylinder 100 provides space for placing the snow-melting agent, a groove is formed in the top of the material cylinder 100, the groove is a circular annular groove, a fixing piece 101 is arranged in the circular annular groove, the cross section of the fixing piece 101 is circular, the fixing piece 101 is rotationally connected with the material cylinder 100 in the circular annular groove of the top of the material cylinder 100, a through hole is arranged on the fixing piece 101, the through hole is a circular through hole, a fixing frame 102 is arranged on the fixing piece 101 through the circular through hole of the fixing piece 101, the fixing frame 102 is a cross-shaped fixing frame 102, the fixing frame 102 is fixedly connected with the fixing piece 101 through the circular through hole of the fixing piece 101, a fixing shaft 103 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 102, the cross section of the fixing shaft 103 is circular, the fixing shaft 103 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 102 at the bottom of the fixing frame 102, a plurality of stirring pieces 104 are arranged on the outer side of the fixing shaft 103, the stirring pieces 104 are arranged in a cross shape on the outer side of the stirring shaft, the cross section of the stirring piece 104 is rectangular, the stirring piece 104 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the fixing shaft 103 can be rotated by rotating the fixing piece 101, and the stirring pieces 104 on the outer side of the fixing shaft 103 are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the fixing shaft 103, so that the snow-melting agent in the material cylinder 100 is stirred, the snow-melting agent is more uniform, a plurality of air cylinders 105 are arranged on the outer side of the material cylinder 100 in a circumferential array, air pressure telescopic rods 106 are arranged at the lower parts of the air cylinders 105, the cross section of the air pressure telescopic rod 106 is circular, the air pressure telescopic rod 106 is connected with the air cylinder 105, a protection frame 107 is connected at the bottoms of the plurality of air pressure telescopic rods 106, the protection frame 107 is a circular ring structure, the protection frame 107 is fixedly connected with the air pressure telescopic rod 106, the protection frame 107 provides supporting and protecting effects, and the material cylinder 100 can be lifted or lowered through the reaction force of the air cylinder 105, the air cylinders 105 arranged around the material cylinder 100 can make the lifting and lowering of the material cylinder 100 more stable, a filter frame 108 is matched and sleeved at the bottom of the material cylinder 100, the filter frame 108 is a hexagonal structure, the filter frame 108 is rotationally connected with the material cylinder 100 at the bottom of the material cylinder 100, a filter plate 109 is arranged in the filter frame 108, the cross section of the filter plate 109 is circular, the filter plate 109 is connected with the filter frame 108, a plurality of circular through holes are formed in the filter plate 109, vibration motors 110 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the filter frame 108, the vibration motor 110 is connected with the filter frame 108, the snow-melting agent on the filter frame 108 can be more uniformly dropped through the vibration motor 110, and the phenomenon of blockage is prevented.
[0023] The utility model discloses can pass through material cylinder 100 and adjustable fixing piece 101 and fixed frame 102 combination, can ensure that the mode of snow-melting agent enters is consistent every time test, reduces the influence of external factor to test result, and the design of stirring device can guarantee the uniform distribution of snow-melting agent in material, thereby obtains more accurate penetration data, and the vibration motor 110 in filter frame 108 helps preventing filter plate 109 from being blocked, keeps good filter efficiency, ensures the effective separation and collection of residue after test, and the filter frame 108 design of screw connection makes it become easier to clean and maintain, prolongs the service life of equipment.
[0024] As Figure 1 , As Figure 4 shown, the top of fixing piece 101 is equipped with rotating shaft 200, and the cross section of rotating shaft 200 is circular, and rotating shaft 200 is fixedly connected with fixing piece 101 at the top of fixing piece 101, and the outer side of rotating shaft 200 is equipped with handle 201, and the cross section of handle 201 is rectangular, and handle 201 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 200 on one side of rotating shaft 200, and rotating shaft 200 and handle 201 can make the user can adjust the position or state of fixing piece 101 through simple manual rotation, and the fixed connection mode ensures that rotating shaft 200 and handle 201 will not accidentally fall off or loosen during use.
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, the side of protection frame 107 is equipped with opening, and the opening is rectangular opening, and the rectangular opening is equipped with protection piece 202, and protection piece 202 is specifically arc-shaped plate, and protection piece 202 is connected with protection frame 107 at the rectangular opening of protection frame 107, and the outer side of protection piece 202 is equipped with push plate 203, and the cross section of push plate 203 is rectangular, and push plate 203 is fixedly connected with protection piece 202 on the outer side of protection piece 202, and protection piece 202 can be separated through push plate 203, and after protection piece 202 is separated, the snow block and material that need to be tested can be put in through the rectangular opening of protection frame 107, and push plate 203 can make the separation of protection piece 202 more convenient.
[0026] As Figure 4As shown, the inner side of the filter frame 108 is provided with a threaded part 204, which is a circular ring structure, and the threaded part 204 is rotationally connected to the filter frame 108 on the inner side of the filter frame 108. The filter frame 108 is connected to the material cylinder 100 through the threaded part 204, extends to the inner side of the material cylinder 100 through the threaded part 204, and is rotationally connected to the threaded hole on the inner side of the material cylinder 100 through the threads on the outer side of the threaded part 204. The outer side of the filter frame 108 and the outer side of the material cylinder 100 are both kept a certain distance from the protection frame 107. The threaded part 204 can make the connection of the filter frame 108 more convenient, facilitate the repair and replacement of the filter frame 108, and keep the filter frame 108 a certain distance from the protection frame 107, so that the object to be tested can be better placed without affecting the equipment.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the fixed part 101 and the fixed frame 102 form a plurality of feeding ports 205 after being fixedly connected. The feeding ports 205 are all fan-shaped ports, and the connection between the fixed part 101 and the fixed frame 102 is a curved surface. The fan-shaped feeding ports 205 and the curved surfaces of the fixed part 101 and the fixed frame 102 can make the snow-melting agent more conveniently and quickly enter the material cylinder 100.
[0028] Working principle: the protection part is separated by the push plate, and the object to be tested is placed through the opening of the protection frame. At this time, the worker opens the vibration motor in advance, continuously puts the snow-melting agent into the feeding port during the rotation of the handle, and starts the cylinder to adjust the appropriate distance. The snow-melting agent is put in and the specific time is controlled, and then the object to be tested is taken out to observe the ice and snow melting effect and the damage to the solid.
[0029] In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" and "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A deicing agent penetration testing apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a material mixing device, including material cylinder (100), the top of material cylinder (100) is provided with recess, is equipped with fixing piece (101) in recess, be equipped with perforation on fixing piece (101), be equipped with fixing frame (102) on fixing piece (101) through the perforation of fixing piece (101), the bottom of fixing frame (102) is equipped with fixed shaft (103), the outside of fixed shaft (103) is equipped with a plurality of stirring piece (104), the outside of material cylinder (100) is equipped with a plurality of pneumatic cylinder (105) according to the circumferential array, the lower part of pneumatic cylinder (105) is equipped with gas pressure telescopic link (106), and the bottom of a plurality of gas pressure telescopic links (106) is connected and is equipped with protection frame (107), and the bottom of material cylinder (100) is matched and is equipped with filter frame (108), is equipped with filter plate (109) in filter frame (108), is provided with a plurality of perforations on filter plate (109), and the outside of filter frame (108) is equipped with vibration motor (110) symmetrically.
2. A de-icing agent penetration testing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the fixing piece (101) is provided with a rotating shaft (200), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (200) is provided with a handle (201).
3. The deicing agent penetration testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of the protection frame (107) is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a protection piece (202), and the outer side of the protection piece (202) is provided with a push plate (203).
4. The deicing agent penetration testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the filter frame (108) is provided with a threaded part (204), and the filter frame (108) is connected with the material cylinder (100) through the threaded part (204), and the outer side of the filter frame (108) and the material cylinder (100) is kept a certain distance from the protection frame (107).
5. The deicing agent penetration testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixing piece (101) and the fixing frame (102) form a plurality of feeding ports (205) after being fixedly connected, and the connection between the fixing piece (101) and the fixing frame (102) is a curved surface.