Temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control. The temperature and humidity regulator comprises a regulating shell and a dismounting mechanism, a top cover is buckled to the front end of the adjusting shell, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the front side of the top cover; the dismounting and mounting mechanism comprises locking columns, synchronous rods, linkage rods, triangular seats and locking holes, the locking columns are slidably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the top cover respectively, every two vertically adjacent locking columns form a group, one synchronous rod is arranged between each group of locking columns, a first sliding groove is formed in the front wall of the top cover, the triangular seats are slidably connected to the interiors of the first sliding grooves, and the linkage rods are slidably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the top cover. According to the temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control, the top cover is mounted and limited through elastic insertion, and all locking points of the top cover can synchronously perform locking movement or locking release through the transmission element; therefore, the top cover can be quickly detached and separated when the automatic humiture regulator is detached and overhauled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to temperature and humidity regulation technical field, concretely is a temperature and humidity regulator based on automation control. BACKGROUND

[0002] Temperature and humidity regulator adjusts the temperature and humidity in the surrounding environment to meet people's living needs, part temperature and humidity regulator detects environmental temperature and humidity through the sensor on the shell, and the controller processes and judges the sensor signal, and sends a control signal according to the preset target temperature and humidity value, and the actuator adjusts the environmental temperature and humidity, through this feedback control mode, the temperature and humidity controller can realize the automatic adjustment and stable control of the environmental temperature and humidity, to ensure that the device operates normally, the device needs to be overhauled regularly, however, the shell and the cover are connected through a plurality of screws, so that the shell and the cover need to be removed one by one when being separated, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, which needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a temperature and humidity regulator based on automation control, which is installed and limited on the top cover through elastic insertion, and each locking point of the top cover can be synchronously locked, moved or unlocked through a transmission element, so that the top cover of the automatic temperature and humidity regulator can be quickly disassembled and separated during disassembly and maintenance, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a temperature and humidity regulator based on automation control, comprising an adjusting shell and a disassembly and assembly mechanism.

[0005] The adjusting shell: the front end is buckled with a top cover, and the front side of the top cover is respectively provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.

[0006] The disassembly and assembly mechanism: it comprises locking columns, synchronous rods, connecting rods, triangular seats and locking holes, the locking columns are respectively slidably connected to the left and right walls of the top cover, and two vertically adjacent locking columns form a group, a synchronous rod is arranged between each group of locking columns, a sliding groove one is formed in the front wall of the top cover, a triangular seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove one, a connecting rod is arranged at the left lower end of the right synchronous rod, and the connecting rod and the left synchronous rod are both installed in cooperation with the triangular seat, two symmetrically distributed locking holes are formed in the left and right walls of the adjusting shell, and the locking columns are inserted into the adjacent locking holes, the device is installed and limited on the top cover through elastic insertion, and each locking point of the top cover can be synchronously locked, moved or unlocked through a transmission element, so that the top cover of the automatic temperature and humidity regulator can be quickly disassembled and separated during disassembly and maintenance.

[0007] Further, the front side of the top cover is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, the single-chip microcomputer is bidirectionally electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor respectively, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the electrical element.

[0008] Further, the dismounting mechanism further comprises springs, the springs are arranged between the synchronous rods and the top cover respectively, the springs are movably sleeved with the outer sides of the adjacent locking columns, the locking columns in the temperature and humidity regulator can be automatically inserted with the adjacent locking holes through the restoring elastic force of the stretching of the springs.

[0009] Further, the dismounting mechanism further comprises a second sliding groove, an inclined seat and a push plate, the second sliding groove is arranged on the front side of the top cover, the inclined seat is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, the inclined seat is cooperatively arranged with the right synchronous rod, and the front side of the inclined seat is provided with the push plate, so that external power can be applied to separate the top cover in the temperature and humidity regulator.

[0010] Further, the rear wall of the adjusting shell is provided with a water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged through the top wall of the water tank, the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the adjusting shell, an electromagnetic valve is connected in the middle of the water inlet pipe, the bottom wall of the water tank is communicated with a water supply pipe through a water pump, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly arranged in the right end of the water supply pipe, and the input ends of the water pump and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer.

[0011] Further, a plurality of air guide fans are arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting shell, the input ends of the air guide fans are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the air flow speed in the temperature and humidity regulator is improved.

[0012] Further, a metal heating pipe is arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the adjusting shell, the input end of the metal heating pipe is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the temperature of the surrounding environment of the temperature and humidity regulator is increased or decreased according to actual needs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control has the following advantages:

[0014] When the temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control is disassembled and repaired, the top cover is elastically inserted and installed and limited by the locking columns, the springs and the locking holes, and through the synchronous rods, the connecting rods, the triangular seats, the second sliding grooves, the inclined seats and the push plates, each locking point of the top cover can be synchronously locked or unlocked, so that the top cover can be quickly disassembled and separated when the automatic temperature and humidity regulator is disassembled and repaired. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjusting shell of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the top cover of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 adjusting shell, 2 top cover, 3 single-chip microcomputer, 4 temperature sensor, 5 humidity sensor, 6 dismounting mechanism, 61 locking column, 62 spring, 63 synchronous lever, 64 linkage lever, 65 triangular seat, 66 sliding groove two, 67 oblique seat, 68 push plate, 69 locking hole, 7 water tank, 8 water inlet pipe, 9 electromagnetic valve, 10 water pump, 11 water supply pipe, 12 guide fan, 13 metal heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control, which comprises an adjusting shell 1 and a dismounting mechanism 6.

[0021] The front end of the adjusting shell 1 is buckled with the top cover 2, the front side of the top cover 2 is respectively provided with a temperature sensor 4 and a humidity sensor 5, the front side of the top cover 2 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer 3, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the single-chip microcomputer 3 is respectively bidirectionally electrically connected with the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5, the rear wall of the adjusting shell 1 is provided with a water tank 7, the top wall of the water tank 7 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8 in penetration, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 8 penetrates through the top wall of the adjusting shell 1, the middle part of the water inlet pipe 8 is connected with an electromagnetic valve 9 in series, the bottom wall of the water tank 7 is connected with a water supply pipe 11 through a water pump 10, the inside right end of the water supply pipe 11 is provided with evenly distributed atomizing nozzles in penetration, the input end of the water pump 10 and the electromagnetic valve 9 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 3, the upper and lower walls of the adjusting shell 1 are provided with evenly distributed air guide fans 12, the input end of the air guide fan 12 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 3, the upper and lower walls of the adjusting shell 1 are provided with metal heating pipes 13, the input end of the metal heating pipe 13 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 3, when the temperature and humidity regulator is used, first, the water inlet pipe 8 is connected with the external water supply pipe, then the single-chip microcomputer 3 opens the electromagnetic valve 9, the water tank 7 is filled with water through the external water supply pipe, then the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the temperature sensor 4, the temperature sensor 4 detects the temperature in the surrounding air through the internal thermosensitive element, and transmits the detection result to the single-chip microcomputer 3 in the form of an electric signal, the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the humidity sensor 5, the humidity sensor 5 measures the humidity value in the surrounding environment by using the change of the electric conductivity or dielectric constant of the sensor surface caused by the humid air, and transmits the result to the single-chip microcomputer 3 in the form of an electric signal, when the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the water pump 10, the water in the water tank 7 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles on the water supply pipe 11, at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the air guide fan 12, the air guide fan 12 runs through negative pressure to make the airflow transport the water mist sprayed out of the atomizing nozzles to the outside of the device right side, through spraying, the temperature around the device is reduced and the humidity value in the air is increased, when the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the metal heating pipe 13 and the air guide fan 12, the gas discharged by the air guide fan 12 is heated through the metal heating pipe 13, so that the temperature around the device is increased and the humidity value in the air is reduced, the single-chip microcomputer 3 reasonably controls the opening and closing operation of the water pump 10, the air guide fan 12 and the metal heating pipe 13 according to the obtained humidity value and temperature value, so as to automatically adjust the temperature and humidity around the device;

[0022] The dismounting mechanism 6 comprises locking columns 61, synchronous rods 63, linkage rods 64, triangular seats 65 and locking holes 69, the locking columns 61 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right walls of the top cover 2, two vertically adjacent locking columns 61 form a group, one synchronous rod 63 is arranged between each group of locking columns 61, a sliding groove one is formed in the front wall of the top cover 2, the triangular seat 65 is slidably connected in the sliding groove one, the left lower end of the right synchronous rod 63 is provided with the linkage rod 64, the linkage rod 64 and the left synchronous rod 63 are both cooperatively installed with the triangular seat 65, two symmetrically distributed locking holes 69 are formed in the left and right walls of the adjusting shell 1, the locking columns 61 are all inserted into the adjacent locking holes 69, the dismounting mechanism 6 further comprises springs 62, the springs 62 are respectively arranged between the synchronous rods 63 and the top cover 2, the springs 62 are all movably sleeved with the outer sides of the adjacent locking columns 61, the dismounting mechanism 6 further comprises a sliding groove two 66, an inclined seat 67 and a push plate 68, the sliding groove two 66 is formed in the front side of the top cover 2, the inclined seat 67 is slidably connected in the sliding groove two 66, the inclined seat 67 is cooperatively installed with the right synchronous rod 63, the front side of the inclined seat 67 is provided with the push plate 68, when the internal electrical elements of the temperature and humidity regulator are maintained, the push plate 68 is pushed downward to drive the inclined seat 67 to move vertically downward along the sliding groove two 66, the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the inclined seat 67 and the right synchronous rod 63, so that the right synchronous rod 63 drives the corresponding locking column 61 to move leftward, the right synchronous rod 63 drives the linkage rod 64 to move synchronously during the leftward movement, the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the linkage rod 64 and the triangular seat 65 and the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the triangular seat 65 and the left synchronous rod 63, so that the left synchronous rod 63 drives the corresponding locking column 61 to move rightward, the locking columns 61 are all away from the corresponding locking holes 69, so that the insertion limiting of the locking columns 61 and the locking holes 69 is released, and the installation limiting of the top cover 2 is further released, during the process, the springs 62 are gradually stretched, the triangular seat 65 is adaptively slid along the sliding groove one, after the maintenance of the internal electrical elements of the device is completed, the top cover 2 is installed onto the adjusting shell 1 through the same steps, when the downward pushing force applied to the push plate 68 is released, the locking columns 61 are automatically elastically inserted into the adjacent locking holes 69 through the stretching reset force of the springs 62, the temperature and humidity regulator is convenient to dismount and maintain, the top cover 2 is installed and limited through the elastic insertion, and each locking point of the top cover 2 can be synchronously locked or unlocked through the transmission elements, so that the top cover 2 can be quickly dismounted and separated during the dismounting and maintenance of the automatic temperature and humidity regulator.

[0023] The working principle of the temperature and humidity regulator based on automatic control is as follows: when the temperature and humidity regulator is used, first, the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the external water supply pipe, then the single-chip microcomputer 3 opens the electromagnetic valve 9, the water tank 7 is filled with water through the external water supply pipe, then the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the temperature sensor 4, the temperature sensor 4 detects the temperature in the surrounding air through the internal thermosensitive element, and the detection result is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 3 in the form of an electric signal, the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the humidity sensor 5, the humidity sensor 5 measures the humidity value in the surrounding environment by utilizing the change of the conductivity or dielectric constant of the sensor surface caused by the humid air, and the result is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 3 in the form of an electric signal, when the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the water pump 10, the water in the water tank 7 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle on the water supply pipe 11, at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the flow guide fan 12, the flow guide fan 12 runs through negative pressure to make the airflow transport the water mist sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle to the right side of the device, the surrounding temperature of the device is reduced and the humidity value in the air is increased through spraying, when the single-chip microcomputer 3 starts the metal heating pipe 13 and the flow guide fan 12, the gas discharged from the flow guide fan 12 is heated through the metal heating pipe 13, so that the surrounding temperature of the device is increased and the humidity value in the air is reduced, the single-chip microcomputer 3 controls the opening and closing of the water pump 10, the flow guide fan 12 and the metal heating pipe 13 according to the obtained humidity value and temperature value, so that the temperature and humidity around the device can be automatically adjusted, when the internal electrical elements of the temperature and humidity regulator are overhauled, the dial plate 68 is pushed downward to drive the inclined seat 67 to move vertically downward along the second sliding groove 66, the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the inclined seat 67 and the right side of the synchronous rod 63 is utilized, so that the right side of the synchronous rod 63 drives the corresponding locking column 61 to move left, the left movement of the right side of the synchronous rod 63 drives the linkage rod 64 to move synchronously, the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the linkage rod 64 and the triangular seat 65 and the contact pressure between the inclined surface of the triangular seat 65 and the left side of the synchronous rod 63 are utilized, so that the left side of the synchronous rod 63 drives the corresponding locking column 61 to move right, the locking column 61 is away from the corresponding locking hole 69, so that the plug-in limiting of the locking column 61 and the locking hole 69 is released, and the installation limiting of the top cover 2 is released, in this process, the spring 62 is gradually stretched, the triangular seat 65 is adaptively slid along the first sliding groove, after the internal electrical elements of the device are overhauled, the top cover 2 is installed on the adjusting shell 1 through the same steps, when the downward pushing force applied to the dial plate 68 is released, the locking column 61 is automatically and elastically plugged into the adjacent locking hole 69 through the stretching reset force of the spring 62, and the temperature and humidity regulator is convenient to disassemble and overhaul.

[0024] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 3 disclosed in the above embodiment can adopt MSP430, the temperature sensor 4 can adopt AM2303, the humidity sensor 5 can adopt AM2320, the electromagnetic valve 9 can adopt ZCT micro stainless steel electromagnetic valve, the water pump 10 can adopt GD50-20, the flow guide fan 12 can adopt AS05006L5, the metal heating pipe 13 can adopt double-end electric heating pipe, and the single-chip microcomputer 3 controls the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 5, the electromagnetic valve 9, the water pump 10, the flow guide fan 12 and the metal heating pipe 13 to work, all of which adopt the method commonly used in the prior art.

[0025] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated control based temperature and humidity regulator, characterized by: It comprises an adjusting shell (1) and a dismounting mechanism (6); The adjusting shell (1) is provided with a top cover (2) at the front end, and the front side of the top cover (2) is provided with a temperature sensor (4) and a humidity sensor (5) respectively. The dismounting mechanism (6) comprises locking columns (61), synchronous rods (63), linkage rods (64), triangular seats (65) and locking holes (69), the locking columns (61) are slidably connected to the left and right walls of the top cover (2) respectively, two vertically adjacent locking columns (61) form a group, a synchronous rod (63) is arranged between each group of locking columns (61), a sliding groove one is formed in the front wall of the top cover (2), the triangular seat (65) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove one, the left lower end of the right synchronous rod (63) is provided with the linkage rod (64), the linkage rod (64) and the left synchronous rod (63) are both matched with the triangular seat (65), two symmetrically distributed locking holes (69) are formed in the left and right walls of the adjusting shell (1), and the locking columns (61) are inserted into the adjacent locking holes (69).

2. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the top cover (2) is provided with a single-chip microcomputer (3), the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the single-chip microcomputer (3) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the temperature sensor (4) and the humidity sensor (5) respectively.

3. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dismounting mechanism (6) further comprises springs (62), the springs (62) are arranged between the synchronous rods (63) and the top cover (2) respectively, and the springs (62) are movably sleeved with the outer sides of the adjacent locking columns (61).

4. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control according to claim 1, wherein: The dismounting mechanism (6) further comprises a sliding groove two (66), an inclined seat (67) and a push plate (68), the sliding groove two (66) is formed in the front side of the top cover (2), the inclined seat (67) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove two (66), the inclined seat (67) is matched with the right synchronous rod (63), and the front side of the inclined seat (67) is provided with the push plate (68).

5. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The rear wall of the adjusting shell (1) is provided with a water tank (7), the top wall of the water tank (7) is provided with a water inlet pipe (8) penetrating therethrough, the upper end of the water inlet pipe (8) penetrates through the top wall of the adjusting shell (1), the middle part of the water inlet pipe (8) is connected with an electromagnetic valve (9) in series, the bottom wall of the water tank (7) is connected with a water supply pipe (11) through a water pump (10), the inside of the right end of the water supply pipe (11) is provided with uniformly distributed atomizing nozzles penetrating therethrough, and the input ends of the water pump (10) and the electromagnetic valve (9) are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (3).

6. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Uniformly distributed guide fans (12) are arranged between the upper and lower walls of the adjusting shell (1), and the input ends of the guide fans (12) are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (3).

7. The temperature and humidity controller based on automation control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Metal heating pipes (13) are arranged between the upper and lower walls of the adjusting shell (1), and the input ends of the metal heating pipes (13) are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (3).

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