Intelligent greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and discloses an intelligent greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation. Comprising a shell and further comprises a potted plant arranged in the shell, the inner wall of the shell is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a spraying cover, one side of the spraying cover is provided with a spraying head for spraying the potted plant, the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell is provided with a drainage channel, one side of the drainage channel is communicated with a recycling pipe, and the recycling pipe is communicated with the shell. Potted plants can be sprayed through the water outlet pipe and the spray head, meanwhile, the temperature of a greenhouse or a cultivation area can be reduced, spraying water can be recycled through the drainage channel, waste of water resources is reduced, the resource utilization rate is increased, and the driving frame and the fixing frame can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor and the second motor; the supporting disc and the probe are driven to swing, the monitoring angle is adjusted, and the monitoring effect on the interior of the shell and the citrus seedlings is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural production technology, specifically to an intelligent greenhouse suitable for the cultivation of citrus seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus seedling cultivation refers to the process of developing citrus plant embryos into healthy seedlings in a laboratory or greenhouse by controlling environmental conditions, nutrient supply, and pest and disease control. Citrus seedling cultivation has a long history in my country, and through continuous optimization and improvement, it has achieved significant technological progress. This technology can not only meet the needs of the domestic market, but also provide more high-quality citrus seedlings for the export market, which is conducive to the sustainable development of my country's citrus industry.

[0003] Smart greenhouses are needed for citrus seedling cultivation. Existing smart greenhouses typically promote healthy seedling growth by spraying water to irrigate the seedlings. However, the liquid used for spraying water cannot be recycled, which not only makes the greenhouse damp but also wastes resources. Furthermore, the seedlings need to be monitored by cameras during cultivation. The cameras inside the greenhouse have relatively fixed detection angles and blind spots, making it impossible to detect pests and diseases in time and take appropriate measures.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new intelligent greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent greenhouse suitable for the cultivation of citrus seedlings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation, comprising a shell, and further comprising:

[0007] A potted plant is placed inside a shell. The inner wall of the shell is connected to a water outlet pipe. One end of the water outlet pipe is equipped with a spray hood. One side of the spray hood is equipped with a nozzle for spraying the potted plant. The bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is equipped with a drainage channel. One side of the drainage channel is connected to a recovery pipe. One end of the recovery pipe is equipped with a first water pump.

[0008] An LED plant growth light is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the housing. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing. A support plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame. A probe for monitoring the potted plant is provided at the bottom of the support plate. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. A worm gear for adjusting the monitoring angle of the probe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a water storage tank is provided on the top of the base plate, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a second water pump is provided on the top of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a first motor is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0012] Preferably, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a drive frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the drive frame.

[0013] Preferably, a temperature sensor for monitoring temperature is installed on the inner wall of the housing, and two sets of cooling fans are installed on the inner wall of the housing.

[0014] Preferably, the inner cavity of the housing is provided with heat dissipation holes, and a protective door is provided on one side of the housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention improves air circulation inside the casing through a cooling fan and ventilation holes, sprays water onto potted plants through a water outlet pipe and nozzle, and lowers the temperature in the greenhouse or cultivation area. The water sprayed through a drainage ditch can be recycled, reducing water waste and improving resource utilization. Starting the first and second motors can drive the drive frame and fixed frame to rotate, causing the support plate and probe to swing and adjust the monitoring angle, thereby improving the monitoring effect on the inside of the casing and the citrus seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray hood in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Potted plant; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Sprinkler hood; 5. Sprinkler head; 6. Drainage ditch; 7. Recycle pipe; 8. First water pump; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Support plate; 11. Probe; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Worm gear; 15. Base plate; 16. Water storage tank; 17. Water inlet; 18. Support frame; 19. Second water pump; 20. Support block; 21. First motor; 22. Worm gear; 23. Second motor; 24. Drive frame; 25. Fixing frame; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. Cooling fan; 28. Heat dissipation hole; 29. ​​Protective door; 30. LED plant growth light. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, an intelligent greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation includes a shell 1. Potted plants 2 are placed inside the shell 1 for cultivating citrus seedlings. A water outlet pipe 3 connects to the inner wall of the shell 1. A spray hood 4 is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 3, and a nozzle 5 is installed on one side of the spray hood 4. The nozzle 5 sprays water onto the potted plants 2, simultaneously reducing the temperature of the greenhouse or cultivation area. A drainage ditch 6 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, allowing for the recycling of spray water and reducing water waste. A recovery pipe 7 is connected to one side of the drainage ditch 6, and a first water pump 8 is installed at one end of the recovery pipe 7, located at the water inlet of the first water pump 8. A [missing information - likely a device or structure] is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1. LED plant growth light 30, which is existing technology, can provide full-spectrum illumination, simulate natural light, and ensure that seedlings obtain sufficient photosynthesis. A mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1. A support plate 10 is set at the bottom of the mounting frame 9. A probe 11 is set at the bottom of the support plate 10. The probe 11 is a camera in the prior art, which can monitor the potted plant 2 and the inside of the shell 1. A connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 10. A transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 12. A worm gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 13. The worm gear 14 can drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the monitoring angle of the probe 11.

[0024] A base plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. A water storage tank 16 is installed on the top of the base plate 15. One side of the water storage tank 16 is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 8 via a pipe. An inlet 17 is installed on one side of the water storage tank 16. A support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 15. A second water pump 19 is installed on the top of the support frame 18. A water outlet pipe 3 is installed at the outlet of the second water pump 19. The inlet of the second water pump 19 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 16 via a pipe. A temperature sensor 26 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 to monitor the temperature. The inner wall of the housing 1 is also equipped with... Two sets of cooling fans 27 are provided. The inner cavity of the housing 1 is provided with heat dissipation holes 28. The cooling fans 27 and heat dissipation holes 28 can improve the air circulation inside the housing 1. A protective door 29 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The second water pump 19 is started to draw water out of the water storage tank 16. The water can be sprayed on the potted plants 2 through the water outlet pipe 3 and the nozzle 5. At the same time, the temperature of the greenhouse or cultivation area can be reduced. The spray water can be recycled through the drainage ditch 6 to reduce the waste of water resources. The spray water in the drainage ditch 6 can be drawn out through the first water pump 8 and the recycling pipe 7. The recycled liquid is injected into the water storage tank 16 for storage to improve the resource utilization rate.

[0025] A support block 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 9. A first motor 21 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 9. A worm gear 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21. The outer side of the worm gear 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support block 20. A second motor 23 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 9. A drive frame 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 23. A fixed frame 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive frame 24. The inner wall of the fixed frame 25 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 13. When the first motor 21 is started, it drives the worm gear 22 to rotate, causing the worm wheel 14 to drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate. This causes the support plate 10 and the probe 11 to swing left and right through the connecting frame 12, adjusting the monitoring angle. When the second motor 23 is started, it drives the drive frame 24 and the fixed frame 25 to rotate, causing the support plate 10 and the probe 11 to swing back and forth, further adjusting the monitoring angle and improving the monitoring effect on the inside of the shell 1 and the citrus seedlings.

[0026] Working Principle: During use, the temperature sensor 26 monitors the temperature, the cooling fan 27 and the heat dissipation holes 28 improve air circulation inside the shell 1, the second water pump 19 draws water from the water storage tank 16 and sprays the potted plants 2 through the water outlet pipe 3 and the nozzle 5, which can also reduce the temperature of the greenhouse or cultivation area. The sprayed water can be recycled through the drainage ditch 6 to reduce water waste. The first water pump 8 and the recycling pipe 7 can draw the sprayed water from the drainage ditch 6 and inject the recycled liquid into the water storage tank 16 for storage, improving resource utilization. The first motor 21 is started to drive the worm gear 22 to rotate, which causes the worm wheel 14 to drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate. The connecting frame 12 drives the support plate 10 and the probe 11 to swing left and right to adjust the monitoring angle. The second motor 23 is started to drive the drive frame 24 and the fixed frame 25 to rotate, which drives the support plate 10 and the probe 11 to swing back and forth to further adjust the monitoring angle and improve the monitoring effect inside the shell 1 and the citrus seedlings.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart greenhouse suitable for citrus seedling cultivation, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A potted plant (2) is placed inside the shell (1). The inner wall of the shell (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (3). A spray hood (4) is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe (3). A nozzle (5) for spraying the potted plant (2) is provided on one side of the spray hood (4). A drainage channel (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1). A recovery pipe (7) is connected to one side of the drainage channel (6). A first water pump (8) is provided at one end of the recovery pipe (7). An LED plant growth light (30) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A mounting bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A support plate (10) is provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket (9). A probe (11) for monitoring the potted plant (2) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (10). A connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (10). A transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (12). A worm gear (14) for adjusting the monitoring angle of the probe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (13).

2. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), and a water storage tank (16) is provided on the top of the base plate (15). A water inlet (17) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (16).

3. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (15), and a second water pump (19) is provided on the top of the support frame (18).

4. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (9) is fixedly connected to a support block (20), and the inner wall of the mounting bracket (9) is equipped with a first motor (21), and the output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (22).

5. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (9) is equipped with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to a drive bracket (24), and the top of the drive bracket (24) is fixedly connected to a fixing bracket (25).

6. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (26) for monitoring temperature is installed on the inner wall of the housing (1), and two sets of cooling fans (27) are installed on the inner wall of the housing (1).

7. The intelligent greenhouse for citrus seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the housing (1) is provided with heat dissipation holes (28), and a protective door (29) is provided on one side of the housing (1).

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