Spraying device for vegetable planting

By innovating the design of the mixing, dispensing, and spraying components, the problems of uneven mixing of pesticide powder and inconvenient height adjustment were solved, achieving uniform spraying of pesticide solution and flexible use of the device, thereby improving the effectiveness and efficiency of pest and disease control in vegetable cultivation.

CN223613963UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02CHONGQING RUIZHUANG AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423220086.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable planting equipment suffers from uneven mixing of pesticide powder and water, lacks height adjustment, and is inconvenient for quick storage, affecting the effectiveness of pest and disease control and work efficiency.

Method used

A spraying device comprising a stirring assembly, an infusion assembly, and a spraying assembly was designed. The device uses a drive motor to drive the stirring rod to mix the medicine, and uses a dispensing pipe and an infusion hose to transmit the medicine. The height is adjusted by gears and a toothed plate, and the spraying assembly can be adjusted 90 degrees for easy storage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of the pesticide solution, expands the spraying range, adapts to different vegetable growing environments, and improves work efficiency and the applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a spraying device for vegetable planting, which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises a water tank fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is arranged at the top of the water tank, a mounting ring is movably connected onto the inner wall of the mounting groove, a cover body is integrally formed at the top of the mounting ring, and the cover body is arranged on the top of the water tank. The top of the cover body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the top of the cover body is provided with a pesticide adding port. A liquid distributing pipe arranged on the liquid conveying assembly can better convey liquid medicine into the two spraying assemblies through liquid conveying hoses installed on flanges at the two ends of the liquid distributing pipe, the spraying range is wider, meanwhile, the height of the spraying assemblies can be adjusted according to different vegetable varieties through matched use of a second driving motor, a connecting rod, a gear and a toothed plate, and the spraying efficiency is improved. And the application range of the device is wider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically a spraying device for vegetable planting. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and eaten. Vegetables are an essential part of people's daily diet. In the process of growing vegetables, it is necessary to apply pesticides to the plants to ensure that the plants have sufficient water and avoid pests and diseases. In the process of spraying water and fertilizer and watering and maintenance, it is necessary to use spraying devices to distribute the water or pesticides evenly.

[0003] However, current equipment often requires manual mixing of pesticide powder, pesticide, and water when applying pesticides to vegetables. This results in poor mixing, leading to powder sedimentation or uneven mixing, which affects the control of pests and diseases in vegetables. In addition, the equipment cannot be height-adjusted, making it unsuitable for different vegetable growing environments and limiting its applicability. Although the equipment's infusion pipeline has a wide range of extensions, it cannot be quickly retracted, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spraying device for vegetable cultivation to solve the problems of uneven mixing of pesticide powder and water, as well as the inability of the device to be height-adjustable and quickly stored.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for vegetable planting, including a base plate, and further including: a water tank fixed to the top of the base plate, the top of the water tank having an installation groove, an installation ring being movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a cover being integrally formed on the top of the installation ring, a water inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the cover, a pesticide inlet being provided on the top of the cover, and a pesticide door being movably connected to the inner wall of the pesticide inlet, the top side of the pesticide door being hinged to the top of the cover;

[0006] The stirring assembly is located at the center of the top of the cover. The stirring assembly includes a drive motor installed on the top of the cover. The output end of the drive motor is connected to a rotating shaft through the top of the cover. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support shaft seat, and the bottom of the support shaft seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, an infusion assembly is provided on one side of the water tank. The infusion assembly includes a suction pipe that penetrates and is installed on the outer wall of the water tank. A water pump is installed at one end of the suction pipe, and a dispensing pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump.

[0008] Preferably, the dispensing tube is T-shaped, and both ends of the dispensing tube are fitted with infusion hoses via flanges.

[0009] Preferably, a winding roller is provided on the outer wall of the infusion tubing, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding roller, and one bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a spraying assembly is provided at the other end of the infusion tubing.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes an infusion tube installed at one end of an infusion hose, a toothed plate integrally formed on the outer wall of the infusion tube, a connecting sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall of the infusion tube, and a groove matching the toothed plate opened on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a gear is meshed on the outer wall of the toothed plate, a connecting rod is installed on the inner wall of the gear, a second drive motor is installed at one end of the connecting rod, an mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the second drive motor, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed shaft seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer wall of the connecting rod, one side of the fixed shaft seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, and multiple nozzles are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the infusion tube.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a slider, and the outer walls of the mounting base and the slider are rotatably connected to a sliding groove, which is opened on the top side of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the slide groove has two limiting holes, the top of the inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the top of the mounting base is slidably connected to a limiting post, and the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0015] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate near the water tank, and casters are installed at the four bottom corners of the base plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model, firstly, allows for thorough mixing of pesticides and water during vegetable cultivation through the mixing component. Secondly, the dispensing component's dispensing pipe effectively transmits the pesticide solution to the two spraying components via dispensing hoses connected to flanges at both ends of the dispensing pipe, resulting in a wider spraying range. Furthermore, the spraying components, through the coordinated use of a drive motor, connecting rod, gears, and toothed plates, can be height-adjusted for different vegetable varieties, further expanding the device's applicability.

[0018] 2. This utility model, through the cooperative use of the mounting base at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, the slider and the groove, limiting hole and limiting block at the top of the base plate, and the limiting rod, can adjust the spraying component to a 90-degree angle between the working state and the storage state, making it more convenient to use and store. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the vegetable planting spraying device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the infusion assembly and spraying assembly provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partially exploded cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the spraying component provided by this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Cover; 5. Mounting ring; 6. Stirring assembly; 601. Drive motor one; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Stirring rod; 604. Support shaft seat; 7. Infusion assembly; 701. Suction pipe; 702. Water pump; 703. Dispensing pipe; 704. Infusion hose; 705. Winding roller; 706. Connecting column; 8. Spraying assembly; 801. Infusion pipe; 802. Toothed plate; 803. Connecting sleeve; 804. Gear; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Drive motor two; 807. Mounting plate; 808. Fixed shaft seat; 809. Nozzle; 9. Mounting base; 10. Slider; 11. Slide groove; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Limiting block; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Dosing door; 16. Push handle; 17. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6As shown, a vegetable spraying device includes a base plate 1 and a water tank 2 fixed to the top of the base plate 1. The top of the water tank 2 is provided with an installation groove 3. An installation ring 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 3. A cover 4 is integrally formed on the top of the installation ring 5. The installation groove 3 and the installation ring 5 can ensure the airtightness between the cover 4 and the water tank 2. A water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover 4. The water inlet pipe 14 can fill the water tank 2 with water during spraying. A pesticide inlet is provided on the top of the cover 4. A pesticide inlet 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the pesticide inlet. The top side of the pesticide inlet 15 is hinged to the top of the cover 4. The pesticide powder or liquid to be sprayed on the vegetables can be put into the water tank 2 through the pesticide inlet 15.

[0028] The stirring assembly 6 is located at the center of the top of the cover 4. The stirring assembly 6 includes a drive motor 601 installed on the top of the cover 4. The output end of the drive motor 601 passes through the top of the cover 4 and is equipped with a rotating shaft 602. A stirring rod 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 602. The other end of the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to a support shaft seat 604. The bottom of the support shaft seat 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 2. After the medicine powder enters the water tank 2, the operation of the drive motor 601 in the stirring assembly 6 drives the rotating shaft 602 and the stirring rod 603 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, thereby stirring the medicine solution and making the medicine solution more evenly mixed.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an infusion assembly 7 is provided on one side of the water tank 2. The infusion assembly 7 includes a suction pipe 701 that runs through the outer wall of the water tank 2. A water pump 702 is installed at one end of the suction pipe 701. The mixed medicine solution is drawn out of the water tank 2 by the operation of the water pump 702. The suction pipe 701 is installed at the input end of the water pump 702. A distribution pipe 703 is installed at the output end of the water pump 702. The distribution pipe 703 is T-shaped to divide the medicine solution. Infusion hoses 704 are installed at both ends of the distribution pipe 703 through flanges. A winding roller 705 is provided on the outer wall of the infusion hose 704. The winding roller 705 allows the infusion hose 704 to be better wound and unwound. A connecting post 706 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding roller 705. One end of the bottom of the connecting post 706 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A spraying assembly 8 is provided at the other end of the infusion hose 704.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the spraying assembly 8 includes an infusion tube 801 installed at one end of an infusion hose 704. A toothed plate 802 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the infusion tube 801. A connecting sleeve 803 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the infusion tube 801, providing support for the infusion tube 801. A groove matching the toothed plate 802 is formed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 803. A gear 804 is meshed on the outer wall of the toothed plate 802. A connecting rod 805 is installed on the inner wall of the gear 804. A second drive motor 806 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 805. When spraying different vegetable varieties and adjusting the height is required, the operation of the second drive motor 806 can drive the connecting rod 805 installed at the output end. The rotation of 05 causes the installed connecting rod 805 to push the meshing toothed plate 802, thereby adjusting the height of the infusion tube 801. The bottom of the outer wall of the second drive motor 806 is fixedly installed with an mounting plate 807, which is the support structure of the second drive motor 806. One side of the mounting plate 807 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 803. The other end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 805 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft seat 808. The fixed shaft seat 808 can support the rotation of the connecting rod 805. One side of the fixed shaft seat 808 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 803. Multiple nozzles 809 are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the infusion tube 801, and the vegetables are sprayed through the multiple nozzles 809.

[0031] refer to Figure 5 As shown, a mounting base 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 803, and a slider 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 9. A sliding groove 11 is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the mounting base 9 and the slider 10. The sliding groove 11 is located on the top side of the base plate 1. Two limiting holes 12 are formed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 11. A limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 11. A limiting post is slidably connected to the top of the mounting base 9, and the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 12. After spraying the vegetables, the two... The infusion tube 801 has a wide unfolding range, which is not conducive to storage. The mounting base 9, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 803, and the slider 10, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 9, can rotate on the inner wall of the slide groove 11. The limiting block 13, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11, and the slider 10 are fan-shaped blocks. The cooperation of the two can ensure that the rotation range of the spraying component 8 is ninety degrees. Through the setting of the limiting hole 12 and the limiting post slidably connected to the top of the mounting base 9, the spraying component 8 can be stored and unfolded in a limited position.

[0032] A push handle 16 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate 1 near the water tank 2, and casters 17 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. The push handle 16 and casters 17 make it easier to move the device.

[0033] Working principle: During use, the pesticide powder or liquid to be sprayed on the vegetables can be added to the water tank 2 through the dosing door 15 on the top of the cover 4. The water inlet pipe 14 can fill the water tank 2 with water. Then, the drive motor 601 of the stirring assembly 6 drives the rotating shaft 602 and the stirring rod 603 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, stirring the pesticide solution and making the solution more uniform. The mixed solution is then pumped by the infusion assembly 7. During operation, the input end of the water pump 702 is equipped with a suction pipe 701 to draw the medicine from the water tank 2. Both ends of the distribution pipe 703 installed at the output end of the water pump 702 are fitted with infusion hoses 704 via flanges. The infusion hoses 704 are mounted on the outer wall of the winding roller 705. The other end of the infusion hose 704 is installed at the bottom end of the infusion pipe 801 via a groove on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 803, and the medicine is sprayed out through the nozzle 809. The outer wall of the infusion pipe 801 is integrally formed... The device is equipped with a toothed plate 802. When spraying different vegetable varieties, height adjustments are required. The operation of the drive motor 806 drives the connecting rod 805 installed at the output end to rotate, causing the connecting rod 805 to push the toothed plate 802, thereby adjusting the height of the infusion tube 801. The winding roller 705 allows the infusion hose 704 to be better extended and retracted. After spraying the vegetables, the two infusion tubes 801 have a wide range of extension, which is not conducive to storage. The mounting base 9 and the slider 10, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 803, can rotate on the inner wall of the slide groove 11. The limiting block 13 and the slider 10, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11, are fan-shaped blocks. The cooperation of the two can ensure that the rotation range of the spraying component 8 is 90 degrees. The limiting hole 12 and the limiting post slidably connected to the top of the mounting base 9 can limit the extension and retraction of the spraying component 8.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A water tank (2) is fixed to the top of the base plate (1). The top of the water tank (2) is provided with an installation groove (3). An installation ring (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (3). The top of the installation ring (5) is integrally formed with a cover (4). The top of the cover (4) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (14). The top of the cover (4) is provided with a dosing port. The inner wall of the dosing port is movably connected with a dosing door (15). One side of the top of the dosing door (15) is hinged to the top of the cover (4). A stirring assembly (6) is set at the center of the top of the cover (4). The stirring assembly (6) includes a drive motor (601) installed on the top of the cover (4). The output end of the drive motor (601) passes through the top of the cover (4) and is equipped with a rotating shaft (602). A stirring rod (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (602). The other end of the rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected to a support shaft seat (604), and the bottom of the support shaft seat (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (2).

2. The spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infusion assembly (7) is provided on one side of the water tank (2). The infusion assembly (7) includes a suction pipe (701) that runs through the outer wall of the water tank (2). A water pump (702) is installed at one end of the suction pipe (701), and a dispensing pipe (703) is installed at the output end of the water pump (702).

3. The spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid distribution tube (703) is T-shaped, and both ends of the liquid distribution tube (703) are fitted with infusion hoses (704) via flanges.

4. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The infusion tubing (704) is provided with a winding roller (705) on its outer wall, and a connecting column (706) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding roller (705). One end of the bottom of the connecting column (706) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a spraying assembly (8) is provided at the other end of the infusion tubing (704).

5. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (8) includes an infusion tube (801) installed at one end of an infusion hose (704). A toothed plate (802) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the infusion tube (801). A connecting sleeve (803) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the infusion tube (801), and a groove matching the toothed plate (802) is opened on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (803).

6. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear (804) is meshed on the outer wall of the toothed plate (802). A connecting rod (805) is installed on the inner wall of the gear (804). A second drive motor (806) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (805). An mounting plate (807) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the second drive motor (806). One side of the mounting plate (807) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (803).

7. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the outer wall of the connecting rod (805) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft seat (808). One side of the fixed shaft seat (808) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (803). Multiple nozzles (809) are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the infusion tube (801).

8. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting sleeve (803) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (9), and the bottom of the mounting base (9) is fixedly connected to the slider (10). The outer walls of the mounting base (9) and the slider (10) are rotatably connected to the slide groove (11), which is opened on the top side of the base plate (1).

9. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide (11) has two limiting holes (12) at the top. The inner wall of the slide (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (13). The top of the mounting base (9) is slidably connected to a limiting post, and the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (12).

10. A spraying device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate (1) near the water tank (2), and casters (17) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1).

Citation Information

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