Vibration type separation structure for metal parts
By designing replacement components and auxiliary limit components, the problem of inconvenient spring replacement was solved, enabling convenient spring replacement and easy equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520261355.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing vibration separation structures, the spring is fixedly connected to the base and vibration box, which makes spring replacement inconvenient and prone to fatigue after long-term use.
A replacement assembly including a snap ring, a limiting rod, a circular plate, a plug hole, a plug rod, and a limiting ring is designed. By separating the limiting rod from the snap ring and the base, the spring is separated from the base and the vibration box, which facilitates replacement. The limiting assembly uses a magnetic plate to attract the limiting ring to prevent it from being lost.
This enables convenient replacement of springs, avoiding the difficulties caused by fixed connections, and improving the maintenance efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223616233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal component processing technology, and in particular to a vibration-type separation structure for metal parts. Background Technology
[0002] Metal components are structural members made of metal materials used for support, load-bearing, and connection. They typically have superior mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, and can withstand large loads and stresses. After metal components are manufactured, they need to be screened using a vibration separation structure.
[0003] In existing vibration separation structures, metal components are transported into the separation structure, which then vibrates to sieve the metal components. However, the vibration damping base below the vibration separation structure uses springs to buffer the vibration. But after long-term use, the springs are prone to fatigue. Since the springs are fixedly connected to the base and the vibration box above, they are not easy to replace. Therefore, a vibration separation structure with auxiliary replacement is needed to facilitate the replacement of the springs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vibration separation structure for metal parts, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the existing vibration separation structure is used, the metal parts are transported into the separation structure, the separation structure starts to vibrate, and the metal parts are screened by vibration. However, the vibration damping base below the vibration separation structure is buffered by springs, but the springs are prone to fatigue after long-term use. Since the springs are fixedly connected to the base and the vibration box above, it is not easy to replace the springs.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a vibration-type separation structure for metal parts, comprising:
[0007] A vibration separation assembly, comprising a base and springs; the springs are arranged in a set and are all located at the top of the base;
[0008] The replacement component includes a snap-fit ring, a limiting rod, a circular plate, a plug-in hole, a plug-in rod, and a limiting ring. The snap-fit ring is snapped onto the top of the base and fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring. The limiting rod passes through the connection between the snap-fit ring and the base. The circular plate is fixed to the top of the spring. The plug-in holes are arranged in a set and are all opened at the edge of the circular plate. The plug-in rod is inserted into the inner hole. The limiting ring is threaded below the plug-in rod and is located at the connection between the plug-in rod and the circular plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the vibration separation assembly also includes a vibration box and a discharge box; the vibration box is fixed to the top of the plug-in rod, and the discharge box is fixed to the lower sides of the vibration box.
[0010] Furthermore, the base has a snap-fit groove at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit ring, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the base, with the fixing blocks being a set.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the fixing block, and the inner end of the limiting rod extends through to the outer side of the fixing ring. The base, the snap ring, and the fixing ring are all provided with connection holes at the penetration points with the limiting rod.
[0012] The connecting hole is threadedly connected to the limiting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, both the opposite end and the inner end of the limiting rod are threaded with connecting rings, and the opposite ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with rings.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes auxiliary limiting components;
[0015] The auxiliary limiting component includes a fixed rod, an annular plate, and a connecting groove. The fixed rods are arranged in a set and are all fixed to the lower periphery of the vibration box. The annular plate is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed rod. The connecting grooves are arranged in a set and are all opened in the center of the surface of the annular plate and are placed alternately with the fixed rods.
[0016] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting groove, and a magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, which is attracted to the limiting ring.
[0017] Furthermore, the spring and the plug rod are placed alternately, and the fixing block and the limiting rod are placed alternately.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0019] I. This utility model, by setting up a replacement component, allows for the following operation: when in use, rotating the limiting rod and the limiting ring separates the limiting rod from the locking ring and the base, and the limiting ring from the plug-in rod. Then, the vibration box is removed, causing the vibration box to drive the plug-in rod to separate from the plug-in hole, thus separating the vibration box from the circular plate. The locking ring can then be removed, separating it from the top of the base, thereby achieving the separation of the spring from the base and the vibration box, facilitating the overall replacement of the spring.
[0020] Second, based on the first beneficial effect, by setting an auxiliary limiting component, when the limiting ring is rotated, the limiting ring separates from the plug rod through the thread. The separated limiting ring falls onto the magnetic suction plate, so that the magnetic suction plate attracts the limiting ring through magnetic force. Then, the magnetic suction plate is rotated, so that the magnetic suction plate rotates to the outside of the ring plate through the rotating rod, thereby limiting and placing the separated limiting ring, avoiding the loss of the separated limiting ring due to random placement. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the plug rod and plug hole of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the snap ring and snap groove of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting component structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the rotating rod and the annular plate of this utility model.
[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0028] 11. Base; 12. Spring; 13. Vibration box; 14. Discharge box; 21. Snap-fit ring; 211. Snap-fit groove; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Circular plate; 24. Insertion hole; 25. Insertion rod; 26. Limiting ring; 27. Fixing block; 28. Fixing ring; 29. Connecting hole; 291. Connecting ring; 292. Circular ring; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Annular plate; 33. Connecting groove; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Magnetic suction plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is a vibration-type separation structure for metal parts, including:
[0033] The vibration separation assembly includes a base 11 and springs 12; the springs 12 are arranged in a set and are all located at the top of the base 11.
[0034] The vibration separation assembly also includes a vibration box 13 and a discharge box 14; the vibration box 13 is fixed to the top of the plug rod 25, and the discharge box 14 is fixed to the lower sides of the vibration box 13.
[0035] The base 11 is used to connect the springs 12, and the springs 12 are used to connect the vibrating box 13 and the base 11. There are six springs 12 in total. The vibrating box 13 is used to vibrate and separate the metal parts, and the discharge box 14 is used to transport the vibrated and separated metal parts to the outside.
[0036] Replace the components, which include a snap ring 21, a limiting rod 22, a circular plate 23, a plug hole 24, a plug rod 25, and a limiting ring 26. The snap ring 21 is snapped onto the top of the base 11 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 12. The limiting rod 22 passes through the connection between the snap ring 21 and the base 11. The circular plate 23 is fixed to the top of the spring 12. The plug holes 24 are arranged in a set and are all opened at the edge of the circular plate 23. The plug rod 25 is inserted into the inner hole of the plug hole 24. The limiting ring 26 is threaded below the plug rod 25 and is located at the connection between the plug rod 25 and the circular plate 23.
[0037] The snap ring 21 is used to connect the spring 12. The limiting rod 22 is used to limit the snap ring 21 that snaps into the base 11. The circular plate 23 is used to open the insertion hole 24. The insertion hole 24 is used to insert the insertion rod 25. There are six insertion holes 24 in total. The insertion rod 25 is used to connect the vibration box 13 and the circular plate 23. The limiting ring 26 is used to limit the insertion rod 25 after insertion.
[0038] The base 11 has a snap-fit groove 211 at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit ring 21, and a fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the base 11. The fixing blocks 27 are set as a group.
[0039] The snap-fit groove 211 is used for snap-fitting the snap-fit ring 21, and the fixing block 27 is used for connecting the fixing ring 28. There are six fixing blocks 27 in total.
[0040] A fixing ring 28 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the fixing block 27. The inner end of the limiting rod 22 extends through to the outer side of the fixing ring 28. The base 11, the snap ring 21, and the fixing ring 28 are all provided with connecting holes 29 at the penetration points with the limiting rod 22.
[0041] The connecting hole 29 is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 22;
[0042] The retaining ring 28 is used for insertion into the inner end of the limiting rod 22, and the connecting hole 29 is used for insertion into the limiting rod 22, thereby facilitating the limiting of the locking ring 21 after locking.
[0043] Both the opposite end and the inner end of the limiting rod 22 are threaded with connecting rings 291, and the opposite ends of the limiting rod 22 are fixedly connected with rings 292.
[0044] Spring 12 and plug rod 25 are placed alternately, and fixing block 27 and limiting rod 22 are placed alternately;
[0045] The connecting ring 291 is used to limit the insertion of the limiting rod 22. The circular ring 292 is used in conjunction with the connecting ring 291. Holding the limiting rod 22, insert the limiting rod 22 into the connecting hole 29 on the surface of the fixing ring 28. Then, put the connecting ring 291 on the limiting rod 22 and insert the limiting rod 22 to the outside of the outer connecting hole 29. Then, insert the connecting ring 291 into the outer end of the limiting rod 22. Then, rotate the inner and outer connecting rings 291 to limit the insertion of the limiting rod 22 and the locking ring 21.
[0046] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the plug rod 25 is plugged into the plug hole 24, the limiting rod 22 is plugged into the connecting hole 29, and both the limiting ring 26 and the connecting ring 291 are in a locked state. When the component is in use, rotate the inner and outer connecting rings 291 and the limiting ring 26 by hand, so that the outer connecting ring 291 is separated from the limiting rod 22 by the thread. Pull out the limiting rod 22, so that the limiting rod 22 rotates between the fixing ring 28 and the inner side of the base 11. Then rotate the inner connecting ring 291, so that the connecting ring 291 is separated from the limiting rod 22 by the thread. Separate from the limiting rod 22, thereby removing the limiting rod 22 and separating it from the connecting hole 29. At the same time, the limiting ring 26 separates from the plug rod 25 through the thread. Then, take out the vibration box 13, causing the vibration box 13 to drive the plug rod 25 to separate from the plug hole 24, thereby separating the vibration box 13 from the circular plate 23. Then, pull out the snap ring 21 by hand, causing the snap ring 21 to separate from the snap groove 211, thereby realizing the separation of the spring 12 from the base 11 and the vibration box 13, which facilitates the overall replacement of the spring 12.
[0047] The above steps facilitate the replacement of spring 12.
[0048] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 4-5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:
[0049] Auxiliary limit components;
[0050] The auxiliary limiting component includes a fixed rod 31, an annular plate 32, and a connecting groove 33. The fixed rods 31 are arranged in a set and are all fixed to the lower periphery of the vibration box 13. The annular plate 32 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed rods 31. The connecting grooves 33 are arranged in a set and are all opened in the center of the surface of the annular plate 32 and are placed alternately with the fixed rods 31.
[0051] The fixed rod 31 is used to connect the annular plate 32 and the vibration box 13. The annular plate 32 is used to open the connecting grooves 33. There are six connecting grooves 33 in total. The connecting grooves 33 are used to connect the rotating rod 34.
[0052] A rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected inside the connecting groove 33. A magnetic plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 34. The magnetic plate 35 is attracted to the limiting ring 26.
[0053] The rotating rod 34 is used to connect the magnetic suction plate 35 and the connecting groove 33. The rotating rod 34 can rotate in the connecting groove 33, thereby driving the magnetic suction plate 35 to rotate. The magnetic suction plate 35 is used to place the limiting ring 26 after separation.
[0054] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the limiting ring 26 is connected to the plug rod 25. When the component is in use, the limiting ring 26 is rotated by hand, and the limiting ring 26 is separated from the plug rod 25 through the thread. The separated limiting ring 26 falls onto the magnetic plate 35, so that the magnetic plate 35 is attracted to the limiting ring 26 by magnetic force. Then, the magnetic plate 35 is rotated by hand. Since the rotating rod 34 and the connecting groove 33 rotate, the rotational force pushes the rotating rod 34 through the magnetic plate 35, causing the rotating rod 34 to rotate in the connecting groove 33. This causes the magnetic plate 35 to rotate in the opposite direction through the rotating rod 34, so that the separated limiting ring 26 is rotated to the outside through the magnetic plate 35, thereby limiting and placing the separated limiting ring 26.
[0055] The above steps can improve its functionality.
[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vibration-type separation structure for metal parts, characterized in that, include: The vibration separation assembly includes a base (11) and springs (12); the springs (12) are arranged in a set and are all located at the top of the base (11); The replacement component includes a snap ring (21), a limiting rod (22), a circular plate (23), a plug hole (24), a plug rod (25), and a limiting ring (26). The snap ring (21) is snapped onto the top of the base (11) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (12). The limiting rod (22) passes through the connection between the snap ring (21) and the base (11). The circular plate (23) is fixed to the top of the spring (12). The plug holes (24) are arranged in a set and are all opened at the edge of the circular plate (23). The plug rod (25) is inserted into the inner hole of the plug hole (24). The limiting ring (26) is threaded below the plug rod (25) and is located at the connection between the plug rod (25) and the circular plate (23).
2. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration separation assembly also includes a vibration box (13) and a discharge box (14); the vibration box (13) is fixed to the top of the plug rod (25), and the discharge box (14) is fixed to the lower sides of the vibration box (13).
3. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (11) has a snap-fit groove (211) at the snap-fit point with the snap-fit ring (21), and a fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the base (11), and the fixing blocks (27) are arranged in a set.
4. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed block (27) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the fixed ring (28), and the inner end of the limiting rod (22) extends through to the outer side of the fixed ring (28). The base (11), the snap ring (21), and the fixed ring (28) are all provided with connecting holes (29) at the penetration points with the limiting rod (22). The connecting hole (29) is threadedly connected to the limiting rod (22).
5. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opposite end and the inner end of the limiting rod (22) are both threaded with connecting rings (291), and the opposite ends of the limiting rod (22) are fixedly connected with rings (292).
6. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes auxiliary limiting components; The auxiliary limiting component includes a fixed rod (31), an annular plate (32), and a connecting groove (33). The fixed rods (31) are arranged in a set and are all fixed to the lower periphery of the vibration box (13). The annular plate (32) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed rods (31). The connecting grooves (33) are arranged in a set and are all opened in the center of the surface of the annular plate (32) and are staggered with the fixed rods (31).
7. A vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting groove (33) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (34), and a magnetic suction plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (34). The magnetic suction plate (35) is attracted to the limiting ring (26).
8. The vibration-type separation structure for metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring (12) and the plug rod (25) are placed alternately, and the fixing block (27) and the limiting rod (22) are placed alternately.