Protection mechanism and numerical control bending machine thereof
By designing support and positioning mechanisms for the protective structure, the problem of CNC bending machine molds falling off was solved, improving maintenance safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804479.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of a CNC bending machine, the bending die may fall off, endangering the safety of workers.
A protective mechanism was designed, including a support mechanism and a positioning mechanism. Through the cooperation of a support block, a fixed shaft, a positioning rod, a pressing block and a compression spring, the bending die is limited, fixed and supported to prevent the die from falling.
It improves safety during the maintenance of CNC bending machines, prevents molds from falling, and ensures worker safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223616501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC bending machines, and in particular to a protective mechanism and its CNC bending machine. Background Technology
[0002] A CNC bending machine is a mechanical device used to bend and deform cold-rolled steel sheets. It works by placing one end of the sheet to be processed on a fixed mold and using a matching bending mold to press and bend the sheet, thus completing the processing of cold-rolled steel sheets.
[0003] When using a CNC bending machine, it is necessary to inspect and maintain the machine on time to ensure its normal operation. When workers inspect and maintain the CNC bending machine, they usually need to maintain the bending die. When workers disassemble the bending die, the die may fall off, which may cause injury to the workers and affect the safety of the maintenance operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective mechanism and its CNC bending machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective mechanism, comprising a bending machine body;
[0006] A bending die, wherein the bending die is mounted on the main body of the bending machine;
[0007] It also includes a support mechanism, which is disposed on the body of the bending machine and is used to form a limiting support structure on the body of the bending machine and to support the bending die;
[0008] A positioning mechanism is disposed on a support mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is used to form a fixed structure on the support mechanism and limit and fix the support mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes:
[0010] A fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the bending machine body;
[0011] A support block is disposed on one side of a fixed block, and the upper surface of the support block is in contact with the lower surface of the bending die.
[0012] A fixed shaft is provided, one end of which is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the support block, and the other end of which is rotatably inserted into the fixed block.
[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes:
[0014] A fixing rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall of the other end of the fixing shaft;
[0015] A limiting block, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing block, and the positions of the limiting block and the fixing rod are corresponding.
[0016] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes:
[0017] The mounting block has one end fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block, and the mounting block is positioned above the other end of the fixing shaft.
[0018] The positioning rod is slidably inserted into the mounting block;
[0019] A positioning hole is provided at the top of the other end of the fixed shaft, and the inner cavity of the positioning hole is slidably inserted into the bottom of the positioning rod.
[0020] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes:
[0021] An extrusion block, wherein the extrusion block is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom of the positioning rod;
[0022] A compression spring is movably sleeved with the bottom of the positioning rod, and the bottom end of the compression spring is in contact with the upper surface of the extrusion block;
[0023] The mounting groove is located at the bottom of the mounting block, and the inner cavity of the mounting groove is slidably inserted into the top of the compression spring.
[0024] Preferably, the support block is L-shaped, and the lower surface of the extrusion block is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the other end of the fixed shaft.
[0025] Preferably, a CNC bending machine includes a protective mechanism.
[0026] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0027] This invention utilizes a combination of a support block, a fixed shaft, a positioning rod, a positioning hole, a pressing block, and a compression spring. By rotating the support block upwards around the fixed shaft, the support block is positioned vertically upwards, aligning the positioning hole with the positioning rod. The bottom of the positioning rod slides into the inner cavity of the positioning hole, limiting and fixing the fixed shaft and the support block. The upper surface of the support block is in contact with the lower surface of the bending die, supporting both sides of the bending die. Pulling the positioning rod upwards causes the pressing block to compress the compression spring, causing the bottom of the positioning rod to disengage from the inner cavity of the positioning hole, releasing the fixation on the support block. Rotating the support block downwards facilitates the movement of the bending die. The support block also prevents the bending die from falling during operation, improving operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the fixed shaft of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Bending machine body; 2. Bending die; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Fixing block; 32. Support block; 33. Fixing shaft; 34. Fixing rod; 35. Limiting block; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Mounting block; 42. Positioning rod; 43. Positioning hole; 44. Extrusion block; 45. Compression spring; 46. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The protective mechanism shown includes a bending machine body 1, a bending die 2, a support mechanism 3, and a positioning mechanism 4. The bending die 2 is mounted on the bending machine body 1 and is driven vertically downward by a hydraulic system to bend one end of the sheet metal. The support mechanism 3 is mounted on the bending machine body 1 and forms a limiting support structure on the bending machine body 1 to support the bending die 2. By supporting both sides of the bending die 2, the support mechanism 3 prevents the bending die 2 from falling during operation, thus improving operational safety. The positioning mechanism 4 is mounted on the support mechanism 3 and forms a fixed structure on the support mechanism 3 to limit and fix the support mechanism 3. By limiting and fixing the position of the support mechanism 3, the positioning mechanism 4 facilitates its use.
[0034] The support mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 31, a support block 32, a fixed shaft 33, a fixed rod 34, and a limiting block 35. The fixed block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the bending machine body 1. Two fixed blocks 31 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bending machine body 1 for mounting the support block 32. The support block 32 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 31, and the upper surface of the support block 32 is in contact with the lower surface of the bending die 2. The support block 32 is L-shaped and is used to support both sides of the bending die 2 and to prevent the bending die 2 from falling. One end of the fixed shaft 33 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the support block 32, and the other end of the fixed shaft 33 is rotatably inserted into the fixed block 31. The fixed shaft 33 is used to mount the support block 32, and the support block 32 rotates around the fixed shaft 33 to adjust the position of the support block 32. The adjustment mechanism is as follows: one end of the fixing rod 34 is fixedly connected to the front of the outer wall of the other end of the fixing shaft 33. The fixing rod 34 rotates together with the support block 32 and the fixing shaft 33 to limit the rotation angle of the support block 32. One end of the limiting block 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing block 31. The position of the limiting block 35 corresponds to that of the fixing rod 34. The limiting block 35 is used to block the fixing rod 34 and limit the rotation of the support block 32. By rotating the support block 32 upward around the fixing shaft 33, the support block 32 is set vertically upward. The upper surface of the support block 32 is in contact with the lower surface of the bending die 2, supporting both sides of the bending die 2 and blocking the falling of the bending die 2, preventing the bending die 2 from falling during the operation of the worker and improving the safety of the operation.
[0035] The positioning mechanism 4 includes a mounting block 41, a positioning rod 42, a positioning hole 43, a pressing block 44, a compression spring 45, and a mounting groove 46. One end of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed block 31. The mounting block 41 is positioned above the other end of the fixed shaft 33. The mounting block 41 is used to mount the positioning rod 42. The positioning rod 42 is slidably inserted into the mounting block 41. The positioning rod 42 moves vertically on the mounting block 41 to limit and fix the fixed shaft 33 and the support block 32. The positioning hole 43 is located on the fixed shaft. At the top of the other end of the support block 33, the inner cavity of the positioning hole 43 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the positioning rod 42. When the support block 32 rotates to the vertically upward position, the positioning rod 42 is moved vertically downward, causing its bottom to slide into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 43 at the other end of the fixed shaft 33, thus limiting and fixing the support block 32. The pressing block 44 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the positioning rod 42. The pressing block 44 moves together with the positioning rod 42 to compress and deform the compression spring 45 and limit the movement of the positioning rod 42. The compression spring 45 is movably sleeved with the bottom of the positioning rod 42. The bottom end of the compression spring 45 is in contact with the upper surface of the extrusion block 44. Utilizing the elasticity of the compression spring 45, the extrusion block 44 and the positioning rod 42 are pushed downwards to ensure the stability of the positioning rod 42. The mounting groove 46 is located at the bottom of the mounting block 41. The inner cavity of the mounting groove 46 is slidably inserted into the top of the compression spring 45. The mounting groove 46 is used to install the compression spring 45. The support block 32 is L-shaped. The lower surface of the extrusion block 44 is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the other end of the fixed shaft 33. By rotating the support block 32 around the fixed shaft 33 to a vertically upward position, the positioning hole 43 is aligned with the positioning rod 42. The bottom of the positioning rod 42 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 43, limiting and fixing the fixed shaft 33 and the support block 32. The positioning rod 42 is pulled upward, causing the extrusion block 44 to compress the compression spring 45 upward, so that the bottom of the positioning rod 42 is disengaged from the inner cavity of the positioning hole 43, releasing the fixation of the support block 32. The support block 32 is then rotated downward to facilitate the movement of the bending die 2.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A protective mechanism, comprising: Bending machine body (1); A bending die (2) is mounted on the main body (1) of a bending machine. The feature is that it further includes a support mechanism (3), which is disposed on the bending machine body (1). The support mechanism (3) is used to form a limiting support structure on the bending machine body (1) and to support the bending die (2). The support mechanism (3) includes a fixing block (31), which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the bending machine body (1); Support block (32), the support block (32) is disposed on one side of the fixed block (31), and the upper surface of the support block (32) is in contact with the lower surface of the bending die (2); A fixed shaft (33) is provided, one end of which is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the support block (32), and the other end of which is rotatably inserted into the fixed block (31). Positioning mechanism (4), the positioning mechanism (4) is disposed on the support mechanism (3), the positioning mechanism (4) is used to form a fixed structure on the support mechanism (3) and limit and fix the support mechanism (3); The positioning mechanism (4) includes a mounting block (41), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block (31), and the mounting block (41) is positioned above the other end of the fixing shaft (33). Positioning rod (42), which is slidably inserted into mounting block (41); Positioning hole (43) is located at the top of the other end of the fixed shaft (33), and the inner cavity of the positioning hole (43) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the positioning rod (42).
2. The protective mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (3) also includes: A fixing rod (34) is fixedly connected at one end to the front of the outer wall of the other end of the fixing shaft (33); A limiting block (35) is fixedly connected at one end to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing block (31), and the limiting block (35) corresponds to the position of the fixing rod (34).
3. The protective mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) also includes: The extrusion block (44) is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the positioning rod (42); Compression spring (45), the compression spring (45) is movably sleeved with the bottom of the positioning rod (42), and the bottom end of the compression spring (45) is in contact with the upper surface of the extrusion block (44); The mounting groove (46) is located at the bottom of the mounting block (41), and the inner cavity of the mounting groove (46) is slidably inserted into the top of the compression spring (45).
4. A protective mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support block (32) is arranged in an L-shape, and the lower surface of the extrusion block (44) is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the other end of the fixed shaft (33).
5. A CNC bending machine, characterized in that, The CNC bending machine includes a protective mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-4.