Barrel-shaped iron sand derusting machine
By introducing a motor-driven rotating rod and a screw conveyor shaft into the iron sand rust remover, combined with a hydraulic cylinder and a sealing cover, the problem of inconvenient removal of iron sand and workpieces in the iron sand rust remover is solved, and convenient iron sand replacement and cleaning are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423087350.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing iron sand rust removal machines are not convenient for handling iron sand and materials, and it is inconvenient to remove the workpiece and iron sand after rust removal. Furthermore, cleaning is inconvenient when replacing iron sand.
A barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine was designed. It uses a motor-driven rotating rod and a screw conveyor shaft, combined with a hydraulic cylinder and a sealing cover, to realize the positional conveying and removal of iron sand and workpieces. The rotation of the screw conveyor shaft transports the iron sand and workpieces to the outside for easy removal.
It enables convenient removal of iron sand and workpieces, simplifies the replacement and cleaning process of iron sand, and improves operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223617453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of iron sand rust removal machines, specifically a barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine. Background Technology
[0002] Iron sand rust removal is a method that utilizes the physical properties of iron sand to remove rust. Specifically, it mainly relies on the high hardness and self-abrasiveness of iron sand. Through the impact and scraping action of iron sand particles on the metal surface, rust, dirt, and other impurities attached to the metal surface are removed, thus achieving the purpose of rust removal. The kinetic energy of iron sand particles under high-speed jetting or impact is used to impact the metal surface, causing rust and other attachments to loosen and fall off. During the impact process, the iron sand particles rub against each other, producing a certain self-abrasive effect, which helps to further remove stubborn rust and dirt from the metal surface. Iron sand is used to remove rust and polish workpieces. However, existing iron sand rust removal machines are not convenient for handling iron sand and materials. After iron sand rust removal is completed, it is inconvenient to remove the rust-removed workpiece and iron sand. The iron sand in the iron sand rust removal machine needs to be replaced regularly, and cleaning the internal iron sand during replacement is also not convenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of taking out iron sand and materials, the inconvenience of taking out the rust-removed workpiece and iron sand after the iron sand rust removal is completed, the need to replace the iron sand in the iron sand rust removal machine regularly, and the inconvenience of cleaning the internal iron sand when replacing it.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine, comprising:
[0005] Support base;
[0006] The processing tank is located on top of the support base;
[0007] The No. 1 support side seat is located on one side of the support base;
[0008] The top support plate is located on top of the No. 1 support side seat;
[0009] A hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the supporting top plate;
[0010] A mounting bracket is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] A sealing cover is provided on one side of the fixed frame and is used in conjunction with the processing barrel.
[0012] The screw conveyor shaft is rotatably located inside the processing tank.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: it further includes a second support side seat, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support base. A motor is installed on the top of the second support side seat. A fixed side frame is fixedly connected to one side of the processing barrel. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the fixed side frame. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the processing barrel. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a limiting slide rod is symmetrically fixed to one side of the fixing frame, and the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the supporting top plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an inner support frame is fixedly connected inside the processing barrel, and one end of the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the inner support frame.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a sliding support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closed cover, and the sliding support is slidably connected to the first support side seat.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting up a motor, a rotating rod, and a screw conveyor shaft, realizes that the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate and adjust the screw conveyor shaft. The output end of the motor drives the rotating rod and the screw conveyor shaft to reciprocate and adjust their rotation. The screw conveyor shaft transports and moves the iron sand and workpieces in the processing barrel. The hydraulic cylinder, the fixed frame, and the sealing cover are set up so that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the fixed frame and the sealing cover to move, so that the sealing cover is released from the sealing of the processing barrel. The rotation of the screw conveyor shaft transports the iron sand and rust-removed workpieces in the processing barrel to the outside for easy removal. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable cover structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing tank of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Processing tank; 3. Fixed side frame; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Motor; 6. First support side seat; 7. Support top plate; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Limiting slide bar; 12. Inner support frame; 13. Sliding support; 14. Second support side seat; 15. Feed pipe; 16. Screw conveyor shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine, comprising: a support base 1; a processing barrel 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1; a first support side seat 6 fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1; a support top plate 7 fixedly connected to the top of the first support side seat 6; a hydraulic cylinder 8 installed on one side of the support top plate 7; a fixing frame 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8; a sealing cover 10 fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 9, the sealing cover 10 cooperating with the processing barrel 2; and a spiral conveying shaft 16 rotatably disposed inside the processing barrel 2.
[0026] Understandably, this utility model feeds iron sand and the workpiece to be derusted into the processing tank 2 through the feed pipe 15. The device is powered by an external power source and centrally controlled by an external controller. The output of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw conveyor shaft 16 inside the processing tank 2 to rotate. The screw conveyor shaft 16 synchronously conveys the iron sand and the workpiece, allowing the workpiece to undergo rust removal through the iron sand. The rotation of the screw conveyor shaft 16, along with the feeding through the feed pipe 15, evenly distributes the workpiece and iron sand within the processing tank 2. Then, the output end of motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 and the screw conveyor shaft 16 to rotate back and forth. After rotating once, it resets. The workpiece is derusted by the high hardness and self-abrasion of iron sand. After the derusting is completed, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the fixed frame 9 and the sealing cover 10 to move outward. The sealing cover 10 moves away from one side of the processing barrel 2, opening the processing barrel 2. The output end of motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 and the screw conveyor shaft 16 to rotate. The screw conveyor shaft 16 continues to rotate, conveying the iron sand and workpiece in the processing barrel 2 out. The material is received by the material box on one side of the processing barrel 2.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4It also includes a second support side seat 14, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1. A motor 5 is installed on the top of the second support side seat 14. A fixed side frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing tank 2. A rotating rod 4 is rotatably installed inside the fixed side frame 3. One end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft 16. The rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the processing tank 2. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4.
[0028] It is understood that the No. 2 support side seat 14 of this utility model is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1 to support the motor 5. The output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it drives the spiral conveying shaft 16 in the processing barrel 2 to rotate and adjust. The spiral conveying shaft 16 moves and conveys the iron sand and the workpiece, and the iron sand is used for rust removal.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A limiting slide rod 11 is symmetrically fixed to one side of the fixed frame 9, and the limiting slide rod 11 is slidably connected to the supporting top plate 7.
[0030] It is understandable that when the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 of this utility model drives the fixed frame 9 and the closed cover 10 to move, the closed cover 10 drives the symmetrical limit slide rod 11 on one side to slide within the support top plate 7, thereby ensuring the adjustment stability of the fixed frame 9 and the closed cover 10.
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 2 An inner support frame 12 is fixedly connected inside the processing tank 2, and one end of the screw conveyor shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner support frame 12.
[0032] It is understood that the inner support frame 12 inside the processing tank 2 of this utility model provides limiting support for the rotating spiral conveying shaft 16 inside the processing tank 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the inner support frame 12.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A sliding support 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closed cover 10, and the sliding support 13 is slidably connected to the first support side seat 6.
[0034] It is understood that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 of this utility model drives the fixed frame 9, the closed cover 10 and the sliding support 13 to move. The sliding support 13 slides on the first support side seat 6 to support the movement of the closed cover 10.
[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The top of the processing tank 2 is fixed with a feed pipe 15.
[0036] It is understood that this utility model feeds iron sand and workpieces into the processing tank 2 through the feed pipe 15, and removes rust from the workpieces by feeding them with iron sand.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine, characterized in that, include: Support base (1); Processing barrel (2), the processing barrel (2) is set on top of the support base (1); The first support side seat (6) is located on one side of the support base (1); Support plate (7) is set on top of support side seat (6); Hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed on one side of the supporting top plate (7); A fixing frame (9) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8); A sealing cover (10) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (9), and the sealing cover (10) cooperates with the processing bucket (2); The screw conveyor shaft (16) is rotatably disposed inside the processing barrel (2).
2. The barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second support side seat (14), which is fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1). A motor (5) is installed on the top of the second support side seat (14). A fixed side frame (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing barrel (2). A rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed side frame (3). One end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor shaft (16). The rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the processing barrel (2). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4).
3. The barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide rod (11) is symmetrically fixed to one side of the fixed frame (9), and the limiting slide rod (11) is slidably connected to the supporting top plate (7).
4. The barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner support frame (12) is fixedly connected inside the processing barrel (2), and one end of the spiral conveying shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner support frame (12).
5. A barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the closed cover (10) is fixedly connected to a sliding support (13), which is slidably connected to the first support side seat (6).
6. A barrel-shaped iron sand rust removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (15).