Carrying module and transporting device
By designing a handling module, and utilizing a lifting mechanism and drive components, the modular units can be quickly and accurately handled and transported, solving the problem of difficult movement of modular units during the construction of prefabricated computer rooms and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423321215.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of prefabricated computer rooms, the limited space makes it impossible for large hoisting equipment to enter, and the large size of the modular units makes them difficult to move, making it difficult to achieve rapid and accurate placement of the modules.
A handling module is provided, including a load-bearing component, a lifting mechanism, a drive component, and a transport mechanism. The drive component drives the lifting mechanism to rise or fall, enabling rapid and accurate handling and transport of items to be handled, reducing manual intervention.
It enables rapid and precise placement of modular units, reduces manual labor intensity, minimizes space occupation and interference with other equipment during transportation, and improves handling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a handling module and transportation device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid pace of urbanization, traditional construction methods for computer rooms, such as on-site pipe cutting, assembly, and welding, are no longer suitable for modern and environmentally friendly development concepts. Meanwhile, the rapid development of factory-based and modular construction in recent years has enabled the realization of prefabricated computer rooms. Prefabricated computer rooms accelerate construction progress and meet the requirements of green construction.
[0003] Prefabricated computer room construction is a construction method that combines construction with BIM technology. It generally includes the following steps: First, a model of the entire project is created in the BIM model; then, the installation length of pipes, the location of supports and hangers, etc., are measured, and a series of complete data are compiled; then, raw materials are processed based on the compiled data, and semi-finished or finished products are directly transported to the site for installation. This advanced construction method greatly improves construction speed, reduces waste of raw materials, and reduces labor input.
[0004] However, the space in the equipment room is limited, large hoisting equipment cannot reach the site, and the unit modules are large and difficult to move. Therefore, ensuring the rapid and accurate placement of the modules is a challenge in the construction of prefabricated equipment rooms. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a handling module and a transportation device, and the technical solution adopted is as follows.
[0006] This application provides a handling module, including: a carrying component for carrying a component to be handled; a lifting mechanism connected to the carrying component for lifting the carrying component; a driving component detachably connected to the lifting mechanism for driving the lifting mechanism to rise or fall; and a transport mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism.
[0007] The handling module provided in this application has at least the following technical effects: When in use, the handling module in this application embodiment can carry the item to be handled through a bearing component, and drive the lifting mechanism upwards through a drive component, thereby lifting the bearing component and raising the item to be handled, eliminating the need for manual lifting, saving time and effort. After the item to be handled is raised to a preset height, the drive component can be disassembled so that the transport mechanism can transport the bearing component and the lifting mechanism to a preset position. Then, the drive component can be connected to the lifting mechanism, and the drive component can drive the lifting mechanism downwards to lower the item to be handled, thus completing the handling process. During transport, the drive component of the handling module in this application embodiment can be disassembled to further reduce the space occupied by the handling module, which is also beneficial for the transport mechanism and can reduce interference to other devices in the computer room during transport. The handling module in this application embodiment is simple to operate, occupies little space, is flexible and convenient to use, and can improve handling efficiency.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic lifting member, and the driving assembly includes a first rocker arm, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic lifting member and is used to drive the hydraulic lifting member to rise.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the drive assembly further includes a pressure relief component, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic lifting component and is used to drive the hydraulic lifting component to descend.
[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the pressure relief component is mounted on the first rocker arm, and the first rocker arm is snap-fitted to the hydraulic lifting component.
[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the carrying component includes a carrier and a connecting component. The carrier is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the connecting component is movably connected to the carrier. The connecting component is used to connect to the object to be transported.
[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the supporting component further includes a slide assembly, which is fixedly mounted on the supporting member, and the connecting component is movably connected to the slide assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the slide assembly includes a slide body, a transmission component, and a moving component. The transmission component is rotatably connected to the slide body, and the moving component is movably connected to the transmission component. The moving component is connected to the connecting assembly, and the transmission component drives the moving component to move up and down by rotating itself.
[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the slide assembly further includes a second rocker arm, and the transmission element includes a screw, wherein the second rocker arm is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate.
[0015] In some embodiments of this application, the transport mechanism includes rollers mounted on the bottom of the lifting mechanism.
[0016] This application also provides a transportation device, which includes the above-described handling modules, wherein the handling modules are configured to be at least two.
[0017] The transportation device provided in this application has the same beneficial effects as the handling module in this application, which will not be elaborated here. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The aspects and advantages described and / or added to the embodiments of this application will become apparent and readily understood in conjunction with the following drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments illustrated in the following drawings are exemplary and are used only to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the handling module provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the handling module provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide assembly provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure label:
[0023] Lifting mechanism 110, first connecting piece 120;
[0024] First joystick 210, pressure relief handle 220;
[0025] The following components are included: bearing component 310, second connecting component 321, fixing component 322, fixing sleeve 323, slide assembly 330, slide body 331, guide groove 3311, transmission component 332, moving component 333, second rocker arm 334, connecting rod 335, connecting plate 336, limiting plate 337, and guide component 338.
[0026] 400 rollers. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 3The embodiments of this application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "center," "middle," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a handling module. Exemplarily, the handling module includes a carrying component, a lifting mechanism 110, a driving component, and a transport mechanism. The carrying component carries the item to be handled; the lifting mechanism 110 is connected to the carrying component and is used to lift the carrying component; the driving component is detachably connected to the lifting mechanism 110 and is used to drive the lifting mechanism 110 to rise or fall; the transport mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism 110.
[0031] In this embodiment, the transport module can carry the item to be transported via a support component and drive the lifting mechanism 110 upward via a drive component, thereby lifting the support component and raising the item to be transported without manual lifting, saving time and effort. After the item to be transported is raised to a preset height, the drive component can be disassembled so that the transport mechanism can transport the support component and the lifting mechanism 110 to a preset position. Then, the drive component can be connected to the lifting mechanism 110, and the drive component can drive the lifting mechanism 110 downward to lower the item to be transported, thus completing the transport process. In this embodiment, the drive component can be disassembled during transport to further reduce the space occupied by the transport module, which also facilitates transport by the transport mechanism and reduces interference to other devices in the computer room during transport. The transport module in this embodiment is simple to operate, occupies little space, is flexible and convenient to use, and can improve transport efficiency.
[0032] Optionally, the item to be moved can be a modular unit. Of course, the item to be moved can also be other objects, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0033] Optionally, in some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 110 includes a hydraulic lifting member, and the driving component includes a first rocker arm 210, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic lifting member and is used to drive the hydraulic lifting member to rise.
[0034] Optionally, the hydraulic lifting component can be a hydraulic cylinder. Of course, the lifting mechanism 110 can also adopt other lifting structures such as an electric telescopic rod, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0035] Optionally, in some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a pressure relief component, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic jacking component and is used to drive the hydraulic jacking component to descend.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, the pressure relief component is mounted on the first rocker arm 210, which is snap-fitted to the hydraulic jacking component.
[0037] For example, the lower end of the first rocker arm 210 is snapped together with the hydraulic lifting component, and the upper end of the first rocker arm 210 is provided with a handle for the operator to swing the first rocker arm 210 up and down. Optionally, the pressure relief component can be a pressure relief handle 220, which is provided at the upper end of the first rocker arm 210.
[0038] It is understandable that the first rocker arm 210 and the hydraulic lifting component can also be connected by other detachable connection methods such as plug-in or threaded connection, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0039] Optionally, in some embodiments, the transport mechanism includes rollers 400 mounted on the bottom of the lifting mechanism 110. Optionally, the rollers 400 may be casters.
[0040] Optionally, two rollers 400 can be provided, with the two rollers 400 installed at an interval at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 110. It is understood that the specific number and location of the rollers 400 can be set according to actual needs, and no specific restrictions are imposed here.
[0041] It is worth noting that the first rocker arm 210 can be detached before transportation begins to facilitate the turning of the caster wheels, thereby improving transportation efficiency.
[0042] Optionally, in some embodiments, the carrying component includes a carrying member 310 and a connecting component. The carrying member 310 is connected to the lifting mechanism 110, and the connecting component is movably connected to the carrying member 310. The connecting component is used to connect with the item to be transported.
[0043] For example, the lifting mechanism 110 is disposed on one side of the support member 310, and the lifting mechanism 110 can be connected to the support member 310 through the first connecting member 120. Optionally, the support member 310 can be made of a rectangular thick steel plate.
[0044] Optionally, in some embodiments, the support assembly further includes a slide assembly 330, which is fixedly mounted on the support member 310, and the connecting assembly is movably connected to the slide assembly 330.
[0045] For example, the slide assembly 330 is fixedly installed on the side of the carrier 310 away from the lifting mechanism 110, and the connecting component is movably connected to the side of the slide assembly 330 away from the carrier 310.
[0046] Alternatively, in some embodiments, see Figure 3 The slide assembly 330 includes a slide body 331, a transmission component 332, and a moving component 333. The transmission component 332 is rotatably connected to the slide body 331, and the moving component 333 is movably connected to the transmission component 332. The moving component 333 is connected to a connecting assembly, and the transmission component 332 drives the moving component 333 to move up and down by rotating itself.
[0047] Optionally, the slide body 331 can be made of square steel plate, and the slide body 331 can be fixedly installed on the bearing 310 by bolts.
[0048] Alternatively, in some embodiments, see Figure 2 The slide assembly 330 also includes a second rocker arm 334, and the transmission component 332 includes a screw. The second rocker arm 334 is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate.
[0049] For example, the sliding assembly further includes a connecting rod 335, the lower end of which is connected to a screw, and a connecting plate 336 vertically connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 335. A second rocker arm 334 is disposed at the end of the connecting plate 336 away from the connecting rod 335. The connecting plate 336 can be rotated by the second rocker arm 334, thereby driving the connecting rod 335 and the screw to rotate.
[0050] Of course, a handwheel can also be installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 335 to rotate the screw; no specific restrictions are imposed here.
[0051] Optionally, the slide assembly 330 further includes limiting plates 337, with limiting plates 337 respectively provided at both ends of the screw to limit the movement of the movable member 333 on the screw. Optionally, the slide assembly 330 further includes a guide member 338, which is arranged parallel to the screw, with both ends of the guide member 338 connected to the two limiting plates 337 respectively, and the guide member 338 passing through the movable member 333. Optionally, two guide members 338 are provided, with the two guide members 338 respectively provided on both sides of the screw. When the screw drives the movable member 333 to move up and down, the guide members 338 can guide the movable member 333. Optionally, the movable member 333 can be a movable block, and the guide member 338 can be a guide rod.
[0052] Optionally, the connecting component includes a second connector 321 and a fixing member 322. One end of the second connector 321 is connected to the moving member 333, and the other end of the second connector 321 is provided with a fixing member 322. The fixing member 322 is used to fix the object to be transported, so as to prevent the object to be transported from falling off when it is moved by the transport module.
[0053] Optionally, the second connecting member 321 can be a T-shaped structure welded from I-beams, with the wider end of the second connecting member 321 connected to the moving member 333. Optionally, a fixing sleeve 323 is provided on each side of the wider end of the second connecting member 321, and the fixing sleeve 323 is fitted over the second connecting member 321. Optionally, each of the two fixing sleeves 323 is provided with a guide rail extending in the vertical direction, and the slide body 331 is provided with two corresponding guide grooves 3311, which are connected to the guide rails to allow the second connecting member 321 to slide up and down relative to the slide body 331.
[0054] Optionally, the guide rail can be a T-shaped guide rail, and the guide groove 3311 can also be a T-shaped guide groove 3311. No specific restrictions are imposed here, and the settings can be made according to actual needs.
[0055] Optionally, the fastener 322 is disposed at the bottom of the narrower end of the second connector 321. Optionally, the fastener 322 includes two Z-shaped latches spaced apart along the length of the second connector 321, the two Z-shaped latches being arranged opposite each other to form a limiting groove together with the second connector 321. Optionally, the Z-shaped latches are fixedly mounted on the second connector 321 by bolts.
[0056] Of course, the fastener 322 can also adopt a clamp or other limiting structure, and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0057] Other configurations and operations of the handling module according to the embodiments of this application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0058] This application also provides a transportation device, which includes the above-mentioned handling modules, and the handling modules are configured to be at least two.
[0059] Optionally, in some embodiments, the transport module may be configured as four. Optionally, the transport device may be used to transport the modular unit. Optionally, the modular unit may be rectangular. The following description uses this as an example to illustrate the usage of the transport device in the embodiments of this application.
[0060] For example, the height of the connecting assembly is adjusted by the second rocker arm 334 so that the second connecting piece 321 abuts against the I-beam support of the modular unit. The I-beam support of the modular unit is placed into the limiting groove and the two wings of the I-beam support are tightly fixed by the Z-type buckles. The Z-type buckles are checked to ensure they are secure and prevent the I-beam support from coming off. After connecting the four transport modules to the modular unit, the first rocker arm 210 of the four transport modules is simultaneously rocked to drive the hydraulic lifting component to rise, thereby raising the modular unit to the preset height. Then, the first rocker arm 210 is removed. The modular unit is pushed to the installation platform by manual labor or other equipment. It is understood that because the second connecting piece 321 can extend the platform, the transport device carrying the modular unit can cross the installation platform, allowing the modular unit to directly reach the top of the installation platform without the need for transshipment. At this point, the first rocker arm 210 can be connected to the hydraulic jacking component, and the hydraulic jacking component can be depressurized through the pressure relief handle 220, so that the four hydraulic jacking components can be lowered at the same time, thereby driving the modular unit to descend and sit on the support platform. Then, the Z-type buckle is separated from the I-beam support, and the transportation is completed.
[0061] It is understandable that the specific number of handling modules and the specific location of each handling module can be set according to actual needs, and no specific restrictions are imposed here.
[0062] Other configurations and operations of the transport device according to the embodiments of this application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0063] In the description of this specification, the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "some examples," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" indicates that the specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in the embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0064] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application.
[0065] In the description of this application, the presence of a comma ("、") in the patent title indicates an "and" relationship, not an "or" relationship. For example, if the patent title is "A type A, B type", it means that the content claimed in this application is: a technical solution with the subject matter title A and a technical solution with the subject matter title B.
Claims
1. A handling module, characterized in that, include: The load-bearing assembly is used to support the items to be transported. A lifting mechanism is connected to the bearing assembly and is used to lift the bearing assembly. A drive assembly is detachably connected to the lifting mechanism and is used to drive the lifting mechanism to rise or fall. A transport mechanism, which is connected to the lifting mechanism.
2. The handling module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic lifting component, and the driving assembly includes a first rocker arm, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic lifting component. The first rocker arm is used to drive the hydraulic lifting component to rise.
3. The handling module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly also includes a pressure relief component, which is detachably connected to the hydraulic lifting component and is used to drive the hydraulic lifting component to descend.
4. The handling module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure relief component is mounted on the first rocker arm, and the first rocker arm is snapped together with the hydraulic lifting component.
5. The handling module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing assembly includes a load-bearing member and a connecting assembly. The load-bearing member is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the connecting assembly is movably connected to the load-bearing member. The connecting assembly is used to connect to the item to be transported.
6. The handling module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly further includes a slide assembly, which is fixedly mounted on the support member, and the connecting assembly is movably connected to the slide assembly.
7. The handling module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide assembly includes a slide body, a transmission component, and a moving component. The transmission component is rotatably connected to the slide body, and the moving component is movably connected to the transmission component. The moving component is connected to the connecting assembly, and the transmission component drives the moving component to move up and down by rotating itself.
8. The handling module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide assembly further includes a second rocker arm, and the transmission component includes a screw. The second rocker arm is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate.
9. The handling module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism includes rollers, which are mounted on the bottom of the lifting mechanism.
10. A transport device, characterized in that, The transport module includes any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the transport module is configured to be at least two.