Feeding device for ceramic product processing
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism and drying device, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning of mud and grime in the feeding hopper during ceramic processing was solved, realizing automated cleaning and drying of the feeding hopper and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423043873.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing ceramic processing production lines, when mud and dirt adhere to the hopper of the clay blanks, manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A feeding device including a cleaning mechanism was designed. The device uses a hydraulic push rod to drive a brush and a water spray hole to automatically clean the feeding hopper. Combined with a fan and a blower nozzle, it achieves automatic cleaning and drying.
It enables automatic cleaning and drying of the feeding hopper, reducing the time and labor intensity of manual cleaning and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic product processing technology, specifically to a feeding device for ceramic product processing. Background Technology
[0002] Ceramics are various products made primarily from natural clay and various natural minerals, through crushing, mixing, shaping, and firing. These products range widely, from simply processed bricks, tiles, sand, and clay, to various fine ceramics fired using complex processes, such as everyday bowls, plates, pots, and jars, as well as pipes, circuit boards, and engine parts used in industrial production. Some existing ceramic processing lines begin their process with the loading of clay blanks.
[0003] Chinese Patent 201521055665.9 proposes a celadon clay blank feeding machine, which realizes mechanized celadon clay blank feeding, improves feeding efficiency, and ensures clay blank quality. However, when the feeding hopper holding the clay blank is covered with mud, it needs to be manually cleaned, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a feeding device for ceramic product processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding device for ceramic product processing, which has the advantages of automatic cleaning of the feeding hopper, and solves the problem that the feeding hopper for holding clay blanks needs to be manually cleaned when it is covered with mud, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for ceramic product processing, comprising a frame, with rotating shafts rotatably mounted at both the upper and lower ends of the left side of the frame, and sprockets fixedly sleeved at both the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shafts, the lower sprockets being movably connected to the upper sprockets via a chain, and a plurality of hoppers fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the chain, a motor frame fixedly mounted at the top front end of the frame, a reduction motor fixedly mounted on the motor frame, the output end of the reduction motor passing through the motor frame and fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft, a pushing mechanism provided at the top right end of the frame, and a cleaning mechanism provided inside the frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a linear module, and a pushing plate. The mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top right end of the frame, the linear module is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner top wall of the mounting frame, and the pushing plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear module.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a hollow roller, water spray holes, a brush, a brushless motor, a water inlet pipe, a fixed frame, a sliding hole, an L-shaped sliding plate, a push rod frame, and a hydraulic push rod. Fixed frames are fixedly installed on the right side of the front and right side of the frame. Sliding holes are opened at the top of the opposite sides of the two fixed frames. An L-shaped sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sliding hole. One end of the L-shaped sliding plate extends to the opposite side of the two fixed frames. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped sliding plate away from the sliding hole. A hollow roller is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame. The hollow roller has multiple water spray holes on its outer peripheral wall. A brush is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the hollow roller between the water spray holes. A brushless motor is fixedly installed on the back of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the brushless motor passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the hollow roller. The front end of the hollow roller passes through and extends to the front side of the U-shaped frame. A water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the front end of the hollow roller. Push rod frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the front and back of the frame. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the push rod frame. The output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped sliding plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a fan bracket is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the frame, a number of fans are fixedly installed on the back of the fan bracket, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, an air supply pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the frame, and an air nozzle is provided at the end of the air supply pipe near the hopper.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This feeding device for ceramic product processing, through its cleaning mechanism, can automatically clean the inside of the feeding hopper during use, thus achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning of the feeding hopper. This solves the problem that the feeding hopper for holding clay blanks needs to be manually cleaned when it is covered with mud, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0012] 2. The feeding device for ceramic product processing can blow away water droplets adhering to the hopper through the fan and blow hot air through the nozzle to quickly dry the hopper. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Rotary shaft, 3. Sprocket, 4. Chain, 5. Hopper, 6. Motor frame, 7. Gear motor, 8. Pushing mechanism, 81. Mounting frame, 82. Linear module, 83. Pushing plate, 9. Cleaning mechanism, 91. U-shaped frame, 92. Hollow roller, 93. Water spray hole, 94. Brush, 95. Brushless motor, 96. Water inlet pipe, 97. Fixing frame, 98. Sliding hole, 99. L-shaped sliding plate, 910. Push rod frame, 911. Hydraulic push rod, 10. Fan frame, 11. Fan, 12. Collection box, 13. Air supply pipe, 14. Air nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-2 This embodiment of a feeding device for ceramic product processing includes a frame 1. Rotary shafts 2 are rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the left side of the frame 1. Sprockets 3 are fixedly sleeved on the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shafts 2. The lower sprocket 3 and the upper sprocket 3 are movably connected via a chain 4. Multiple hoppers 5 are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the chain 4. A motor frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the top front end of the frame 1. A reduction motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the motor frame 6. The output end of the reduction motor 7 passes through the motor frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft 2. A pushing mechanism 8 is provided at the top right end of the frame 1. A cleaning mechanism 9 is provided inside the frame 1.
[0018] In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 81, a linear module 82, and a pushing plate 83. The mounting frame 81 is fixedly installed at the top right end of the frame 1, the linear module 82 is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner top wall of the mounting frame 81, and the pushing plate 83 is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear module 82.
[0019] Specifically, the linear module 82 can move to the right with the push plate 83, and the push plate 83 pushes the clay blank to move, thus performing the clay blank feeding operation.
[0020] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a U-shaped frame 91, a hollow roller 92, a water spray hole 93, a brush 94, a brushless motor 95, a water inlet pipe 96, a fixed frame 97, a sliding hole 98, an L-shaped sliding plate 99, a push rod frame 910, and a hydraulic push rod 911. Fixed frames 97 are fixedly installed on the right side of the front and right side of the frame 1. Sliding holes 98 are opened at the top of the opposite sides of the two fixed frames 97. An L-shaped sliding plate 99 is slidably installed inside the sliding hole 98. One end of the L-shaped sliding plate 99 extends to the opposite side of the two fixed frames 97. A U-shaped frame 91 is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped sliding plate 99 away from the sliding hole 98. A hollow roller 92 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame 91. The hollow roller 92 has multiple water spray holes 93 on its outer peripheral wall. A brush 94 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the hollow roller 92 between the water spray holes 93. A brushless motor 95 is fixedly installed on the back of the U-shaped frame 91. The output end of the brushless motor 95 passes through the U-shaped frame 91 and is fixedly connected to the hollow roller 92. The front end of the hollow roller 92 passes through and extends to the front side of the U-shaped frame 91. A water inlet pipe 96 is rotatably connected to the front end of the hollow roller 92. A push rod frame 910 is fixedly installed on both the front bottom end and the back bottom end of the frame 1. A hydraulic push rod 911 is fixedly installed on the push rod frame 910. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 911 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding plate 99.
[0021] Specifically, the hydraulic push rods 911 on both sides extend the hollow rollers 92 on the U-shaped frame 91 into the hopper 5, connecting the tap water pipe to the water inlet pipe 96. Tap water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the hopper 5 through the spray holes 93. The brushless motor 95 is started, rotating the hollow rollers 92. The hollow rollers 92, along with the brushes 94, scrub the inside of the hopper 5, thus achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the hopper.
[0022] In this embodiment, a fan bracket 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the frame 1, a number of fans 11 are fixedly installed on the back of the fan bracket 10, and a collection box 12 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame 1.
[0023] Specifically, starting the fan 11 can blow away the water droplets attached to the hopper 5; the collection box 12 can collect the wastewater during the washing of the hopper 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, an air supply pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the frame 1, and an air nozzle 14 is provided at the end of the air supply pipe 13 near the hopper 5.
[0025] Specifically, the air supply pipe 13 is connected to the hot air pipe, and the hot air can enter the blower nozzle 14 through the air supply pipe 13 and blow out the hot air from the blower nozzle 14 to quickly dry the hopper 5.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for processing ceramic products, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Rotating shafts (2) are rotatably installed at both the upper and lower ends of the left side of the frame (1). Sprockets (3) are fixedly sleeved at both the front and rear ends of the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (2). The lower sprocket (3) and the upper sprocket (3) are movably connected by a chain (4). A number of hoppers (5) are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the chain (4). A motor frame (6) is fixedly installed at the top front end of the frame (1). A reduction motor (7) is fixedly installed on the motor frame (6). The output end of the reduction motor (7) passes through the motor frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the upper rotating shaft (2). A pushing mechanism (8) is provided at the top right end of the frame (1). A cleaning mechanism (9) is provided inside the frame (1).
2. The feeding device for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (8) includes a mounting frame (81), a linear module (82) and a pushing plate (83). The mounting frame (81) is fixedly installed at the top right end of the frame (1). The linear module (82) is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner top wall of the mounting frame (81). The pushing plate (83) is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear module (82).
3. The feeding device for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a U-shaped frame (91), a hollow roller (92), a water spray hole (93), a brush (94), a brushless motor (95), a water inlet pipe (96), a fixed frame (97), a sliding hole (98), an L-shaped sliding plate (99), a push rod frame (910), and a hydraulic push rod (911). Fixed frames (97) are fixedly installed on the right side of the front and right side of the frame (1). Sliding holes (98) are opened at the top of the opposite sides of the two fixed frames (97). An L-shaped sliding plate (99) is slidably installed inside the sliding hole (98). One end of the L-shaped sliding plate (99) extends to the opposite side of the two fixed frames (97). A U-shaped frame (91) is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped sliding plate (99) away from the sliding hole (98). A hollow roller is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame (91). The hollow roller (92) has multiple water spray holes (93) on its outer peripheral wall. A brush (94) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the hollow roller (92) between the water spray holes (93). A brushless motor (95) is fixedly installed on the back of the U-shaped frame (91). The output end of the brushless motor (95) passes through the U-shaped frame (91) and is fixedly connected to the hollow roller (92). The front end of the hollow roller (92) passes through and extends to the front side of the U-shaped frame (91). A water inlet pipe (96) is rotatably connected to the front end of the hollow roller (92). A push rod frame (910) is fixedly installed on the bottom front end and the bottom back end of the frame (1). A hydraulic push rod (911) is fixedly installed on the push rod frame (910). The output end of the hydraulic push rod (911) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding plate (99).
4. The feeding device for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan frame (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front of the frame (1), and a number of fans (11) are fixedly installed on the back of the fan frame (10). A collection box (12) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame (1).
5. A feeding device for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air supply pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the frame (1), and an air nozzle (14) is provided at the end of the air supply pipe (13) near the hopper (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Celadon mud embryo material loading machine
CN205204177U