Material scattering prevention structure of refractory material bin
By designing the refractory material silo structure, including the receiving hopper and wear-resistant lining, the problem of spillage during manual mud discharge was solved, realizing the collection and reuse of mud and improving the wear resistance of the silo.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423310907.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In refractory material production, when manual tools are used to discharge slurry from the silo, the slurry may spill due to the rolling of the granules or the friction between the tool surface and the slurry, causing pollution and waste.
A refractory material silo structure was designed, including the silo body, spillage recovery hopper, silo liner, chute, guide rail, ton bag safety protection frame, receiving bucket and other components. By setting up a receiving hopper to prevent material spillage and a wear-resistant hard-coated liner, mud is prevented from being carried out from the silo opening.
It effectively prevents mud spillage, enables the collection and reuse of high-grade refractory mud, and improves the wear resistance and service life of the silo.
Smart Images

Figure CN223619584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory material production, and in particular to a structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of refractory material production, for some high-end refractory products, due to the high requirements for the degree of segregation of the clay, it is necessary to manually input and output clay through the silo for pressing the refractory products. During the manual output of clay through the silo using tools, due to the rolling of the particles or the friction between the tool surface and the clay in the silo, clay is carried out from the silo opening and spilled on the ground, causing pollution or waste of high-end clay and increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a structure for preventing material spillage from refractory material silos. It aims to improve the existing technology in the pressing of semi-finished high-grade refractory material products, and effectively prevent the refractory mud from being carried out of the silo opening by manual tools when outputting refractory mud from the silo opening, due to the rolling of the granules or the friction between the tool surface and the mud in the silo, thus preventing the mud from being carried out of the silo opening and spilling onto the ground, causing material pollution and waste.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo, comprising a silo body, a silo upper body, a spillage recovery hopper, a silo liner, a slide rail, a guide rail, a ton bag safety protection frame, a receiving bucket, and silo legs. The upper end of the silo body is connected to a detachable silo upper body, and the upper end of the silo upper body is provided with a feed inlet for material input. The silo body is provided with a detachable silo liner inside, and a material output port is provided below the silo body. A movable spillage recovery hopper is installed below the output port via a guide rail slide rail. This utility model patent effectively prevents refractory slurry from being carried out of the silo opening and spilled onto the ground due to the rolling of granular material or the friction between the tool surface and the slurry when manually using tools to output refractory slurry from the silo opening, causing material pollution and waste.
[0005] Furthermore, the silo body and the silo upper body are bolted together, and the silo body and the slide are bolted together; the spilled material recovery hopper and the guide rail are bolted together; the silo liner and the silo body are bolted together; the ton bag safety protection frame is welded to the silo upper body; the receiving bucket is placed below the spilled material recovery hopper; and the silo legs are welded to the silo body.
[0006] Furthermore, the spillage recovery hopper is connected to the guide rail via a slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, the spillage recovery hopper has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
[0008] Furthermore, the angle between the spilled material recovery hopper and the lower plane of the silo body's output port is 50°.
[0009] Furthermore, the hopper liner has a wear-resistant hard coating structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper body of the hopper is detachable, facilitating the replacement of the liner and the cleaning of the interior of the hopper body.
[0011] Furthermore, the safety protection frame is 200mm high and is placed above the upper part of the silo. When the ton bag is placed on the safety protection frame, it provides safety protection for people untying the rope.
[0012] Furthermore, the receiving bucket structure is positioned directly below the discharge port of the spilled material recovery hopper, with a spacing of 200mm.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the design of the spillage recovery hopper effectively prevents the refractory mortar from being carried out of the silo opening by manual discharge, thus avoiding problems such as mortar pollution and waste, and achieving the effect of collecting and reusing high-grade refractory mortar.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the design of the hard-coated wear-resistant liner plate of the silo facilitates disassembly and replacement, increases the wear resistance of the silo, and improves the service life of the silo. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a refractory material silo structure for preventing material spillage, as proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spillage recovery hopper part of a refractory material silo structure for preventing material spillage proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the slide section of the spillage recovery hopper for a refractory material silo structure to prevent material spillage proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail section of the spillage recovery hopper, which is part of a structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Main body of the silo; 2. Upper body of the silo; 3. Spilled material recovery hopper; 4. Silo liner; 5. Slide rail; 6. Guide rail; 7. Ton bag safety protection frame; 8. Receiving bucket; 9. Silo legs. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a refractory material silo structure to prevent material spillage. The silo body 1 and the silo liner 4 are bolted together. The silo liner 4 has a hard-coated wear-resistant structure, which increases the wear resistance of the silo and improves its service life. The silo body 1 and the upper silo body 2 are bolted together for easy disassembly. After long-term use, it is convenient to clean and replace the inside of the silo body 1 and the silo liner 4. The silo body 1 and the slide rail 5 are bolted together. The spilled material recovery hopper 3 and the guide rail 6 are bolted together. The spilled material recovery hopper 3 is connected to the guide rail 6 via the slide rail 5. In use, the spilled material recovery hopper 3 can be... Pull out and deactivate the spilled material recovery hopper 3, which is a conical structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The spilled material recovery hopper 3 forms a 50° angle with the lower plane of the hopper outlet. The spilled material recovery hopper 3 is tilted towards the hopper body 1, which facilitates positioning when manually using tools to output materials from the hopper body 1. The upper part of the hopper body 2 is welded to the ton bag safety protection frame 7, which is 200mm high. When the ton bag is placed on the safety protection frame, it provides safety protection for people untying ropes. The receiving bucket 8 is placed directly below the spilled material recovery hopper 3 at a spacing of 200mm, which facilitates the collection and utilization of spilled materials.
[0024] Working principle: During the pressing process of high-grade refractory clay, after the clay is mixed, it needs to be placed into the designated silo body 1 by a crane. During the process of outputting the clay from the silo body 1 into the mold cavity, due to the high requirements for clay segregation, it is necessary to manually use tools such as scoops to shovel the clay from the silo body 1 into the designated mold cavity. During the process of manually shoveling the clay from the silo body 1 into the designated mold cavity, due to the rolling of the particles or the friction between the tool surface and the clay in the silo body 1, the clay is carried out from the silo body 1. The carried-out clay will fall into the receiving bucket 8 below through the spillage recovery hopper 3, effectively preventing the high-grade refractory clay in the silo body 1 from spilling onto the ground and causing pollution and waste.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo, characterized in that: The hopper includes a main body (1), an upper body (2), a spillage recovery hopper (3), a hopper liner (4), a slide (5), a guide rail (6), a ton bag safety protection frame (7), a receiving bucket (8), and hopper legs (9). The upper part of the main body (1) is connected to a detachable upper body (2). The upper part of the upper body (2) is provided with a feed inlet for material input. The hopper body (1) is provided with a detachable hopper liner inside. The hopper body (1) is provided with a material output port below it. A movable spillage recovery hopper (3) is installed below the output port via a guide rail (6) and a slide (5).
2. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo body (1) is bolted to the silo upper body (2), and the silo body (1) is bolted to the slide (5); the spilled material recovery hopper (3) is bolted to the guide rail (6); the silo liner (4) is bolted to the silo body (1); the ton bag safety protection frame (7) is welded to the silo upper body (2); the receiving bucket (8) is placed below the spilled material recovery hopper (3); the silo legs (9) are welded to the silo body (1).
3. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spillage recovery hopper (3) is connected to the guide rail (6) via a slide (5).
4. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spillage recovery hopper (3) has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
5. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the spilled material recovery hopper (3) and the lower plane of the outlet of the silo body (1) is 50°.
6. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The silo liner (4) has a wear-resistant hard coating structure.
7. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper body (2) of the hopper is detachable, which facilitates the replacement of the liner (4) and the cleaning of the inside of the hopper body (1).
8. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The safety protection frame is 200mm high and is placed above the upper body (2) of the silo. When the ton bag is placed on the safety protection frame, it plays a safety protection role in preventing people from untying the rope.
9. The structure for preventing material spillage in a refractory material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving bucket (8) is positioned directly below the discharge port of the spilled material recovery hopper (3), with a spacing of 200mm.