Self-cleaning needle plate assembly of ultra-short lamb hair combing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning needle plate assembly of an ultra-short lamb wool combing machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of combing machine needle plate cleaning, the self-cleaning needle plate assembly comprises a wool combing assembly, a telescopic assembly, a moving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the telescopic assembly is installed on the upper end face of the wool combing assembly, and the moving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic assembly; compared with the prior art, the self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine can clean a needle plate of the combing machine, the cleaned needle plate can ensure that card wires are sharp, short fibers are effectively removed, kink particles in the fibers can be more efficiently removed, the combing efficiency is kept, and the self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine has the advantages that the self-cleaning needle plate assembly is simple in structure and convenient to use. And if the needle plate is covered with impurities and dirt, the friction force during carding can be increased, the fibers are easily damaged, the service life of the needle plate can be prolonged, and the problems of needle tip abrasion and needle plate deformation caused by impurity accumulation can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of needle plate cleaning technology for combing machines, and more specifically, to a self-cleaning needle plate assembly for a short lamb wool combing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The combing machine needle plate assembly is a key component of the combing machine, consisting of a base plate, needle holders, and sharp needles. The needle plate uses the needle holders to fix the needles in grooves within the base plate, forming a sharp combing surface. This design not only enhances the wear and corrosion resistance of the needle plate but also improves the combing effect.

[0003] A search revealed that publication number CN210117460U discloses a combing machine, comprising: a combing machine body, a conveying roller, a pressing roller, and an electrospinning device. The first conveying roller is mounted on the combing machine body and is used to convey cotton web; the pressing roller is mounted on the combing machine body and is used to press the cotton web conveyed by the first conveying roller; the electrospinning device is located between the first conveying roller and the pressing roller, and includes several electrostatic spinnerets for spraying nanofiber liquid and a fiber receiving mechanism opposite to the electrostatic spinnerets, forming an electrospinning zone between the electrostatic spinnerets and the fiber receiving mechanism to accommodate the passage of the cotton web. The structure is simple, the resulting composite cotton sliver has high friction, and it imparts antibacterial and water-repellent properties to the combed cotton sliver. The inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology during the development of this utility model:

[0004] The aforementioned equipment lacks a corresponding self-cleaning component for the needle plate. If the needle plate of the combing machine cannot be cleaned, it may deform or break, thereby affecting the normal operation and combing effect of the combing machine.

[0005] Therefore, a self-cleaning needle plate assembly for ultra-short lamb wool combing machines is proposed to address the above issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning needle plate assembly for an ultra-short lamb wool combing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-cleaning needle plate assembly for an ultra-short lamb wool combing machine, comprising a combing assembly, a telescopic assembly, a moving assembly, and a cleaning assembly. The upper end face of the combing assembly is equipped with the telescopic assembly, and the outer side of the telescopic assembly is provided with the moving assembly, and the inner side of the moving assembly is engaged with the cleaning assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the combing assembly includes a support plate, a partition, pin holes, and comb needles. The partition slides on the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper surface of the partition is provided with pin holes. Comb needles are arranged inside the pin holes. Several groups of pin holes and comb needles are provided, and the several groups of pin holes and comb needles are distributed in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes an inclined groove, an electric telescopic rod, and a connecting block, wherein the electric telescopic rod is installed inside the inclined groove, and the connecting block is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a mounting frame, a lead screw, a throttle, a slide bar, a movable tripod, and a circular groove. The lead screw is installed at the edge of the mounting frame, the throttle is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and slide bars are installed on both sides of the mounting frame. The movable tripod slides on the outer diameter surface of the lead screw, and a circular groove is formed on the upper end face of the movable tripod.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a central frame, a hollow trough, a fan, a ventilation trough, a filter plate, and a fixing block. The central frame has a hollow trough inside, and a fan is installed inside the hollow trough. Ventilation troughs are provided through both the inner and outer walls of the central frame. A filter plate is installed on the inner side of the central frame, and a fixing block is fixed to the outer wall of the central frame.

[0012] Preferably, the fan is provided in three sets, and the three sets of fans are distributed in a straight array along the center line of the hollow slot.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this self-cleaning needle plate assembly for ultra-short lamb wool combing machines can clean the needle plates of the combing machine. A clean needle plate can ensure the sharpness of the combing needles, effectively remove shorter fibers, and more efficiently remove kinks in the fibers, maintaining combing efficiency and reducing fiber damage. If the needle plate is covered with impurities and dirt, it will increase the friction during combing and easily damage the fibers. It can also extend the service life of the needle plate and reduce the problems of needle tip wear and needle plate deformation caused by the accumulation of impurities.

[0015] 2. Compared with existing technologies, the self-cleaning needle plate assembly of this ultra-short lamb wool combing machine adopts an automated cleaning method, which can improve cleaning efficiency, significantly improve efficiency compared with manual cleaning, reduce manual intervention, prevent damage to the needle plate caused by improper manual operation, maintain the needle plate in a good working condition for a long time, and improve the combing effect. The clean needle plate allows the fibers to be combed more fully, reducing fiber damage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the combing component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile tripod of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Combing assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Partition; 13. Pinhole; 14. Combing needle; 2. Telescopic assembly; 21. Inclined groove; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Connecting block; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Mounting bracket; 32. Lead screw; 33. Rotary handle; 34. Slide rod; 35. Moving tripod; 36. Circular groove; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Central rack; 42. Hollow groove; 43. Fan; 44. Ventilation groove; 45. Filter plate; 46. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] As attached Figures 1 to 5 The self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine shown includes a combing assembly 1, a telescopic assembly 2, a moving assembly 3, and a cleaning assembly 4. The telescopic assembly 2 is installed on the upper end face of the combing assembly 1, and the moving assembly 3 is provided on the outer side of the telescopic assembly 2. The cleaning assembly 4 is engaged on the inner side of the moving assembly 3.

[0025] Among them: the combing component 1 can help the combing machine to comb the wool, while the telescopic component 2 can allow the partition 12 to scrape the impurities from the combing needles 14 fixed on the support plate 11, and the moving component 3 can help the cleaning component 4 move on the partition 12, while the cleaning component 4 can absorb and clean the impurities scraped on the partition 12.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown below, see details:

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the combing assembly 1 includes a support plate 11, a partition plate 12, pin holes 13, and comb needles 14. The partition plate 12 is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 11. The upper end surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with pin holes 13, and comb needles 14 are arranged inside the pin holes 13. Several sets of pin holes 13 and comb needles 14 are provided, and the several sets of pin holes 13 and comb needles 14 are arranged in a rectangular array on the upper end surface of the support plate 11. The comb needles 14 on the support plate 11 have a certain tilt angle, which can better fit the use of the combing machine. The pin holes 13 that are provided through the upper end surface of the partition plate 12 all have the same tilt angle as the comb needles 14.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic assembly 2 includes an inclined groove 21, an electric telescopic rod 22, and a connecting block 23. The electric telescopic rod 22 is installed inside the inclined groove 21, and the connecting block 23 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22. When there are too many impurities in the partition 12 and the comb needles 14, the support plate 11, the partition 12, and the comb needles 14 fixed on the support plate 11 can be removed. The moving assembly 3 is then fitted on the outside of the partition 11, and the electric telescopic rod 22 installed in the inclined groove 21 is activated. The electric telescopic rod 22 will drive the connecting block 23 to push the partition 12, so that the partition 12 moves upward along the comb needles 14 in the needle hole 13 at an inclined angle, thereby scraping the impurities off each comb needle 14.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the movable component 3 includes a mounting frame 31, a lead screw 32, a throttle 33, a slide bar 34, a movable tripod 35, and a circular groove 36. The lead screw 32 is installed at the edge of the mounting frame 31, the throttle 33 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 31, and the slide bars 34 are installed on both sides of the mounting frame 31. The movable tripod 35 slides on the outer diameter surface of the lead screw 32, and the upper end face of the movable tripod 35 has a circular groove 36. At this time, the cleaning component 4 is installed on the movable component 3 through the structure of the fixed block 46 and the circular groove 36 on the upper end face of the movable tripod 35. The throttle 33 is rotated to make the lead screw 32 rotate, which drives the movable tripod 35 to move. The slide bars 34 on both sides provide positioning and stabilizing assistance. The movable tripod 35 drives the cleaning component 4 to clean the entire upper end face of the partition 12.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning component 4 includes a central frame 41, a hollow slot 42, a fan 43, a ventilation slot 44, a filter plate 45, and a fixing block 46. The central frame 41 has a hollow slot 42 inside, and the fan 43 is installed inside the hollow slot 42. The ventilation slot 44 is opened through both the inner and outer walls of the central frame 41. The filter plate 45 is installed on the inner side of the central frame 41, and the fixing block 46 is fixed on the outer wall of the central frame 41. When the fan 43 installed in the hollow slot 42 inside the central frame 41 is activated, air passes through the ventilation slot 44, which generates a certain suction force on the inner side of the central frame 41 to absorb impurities, which are then blocked by the filter plate 45 installed on the inner side of the central frame 41.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, three sets of fans 43 are provided, and the three sets of fans 43 are arranged in a straight array along the center line of the hollow groove 42, so that the cleaning component 4 has a more effective dirt suction effect, speeds up the cleaning process, and enhances the cleaning effect.

[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows: The comb needles 14 on the support plate 11 are all inclined at a certain angle, which can better fit the combing machine. The needle holes 13 through the upper end face of the partition plate 12 are all inclined at the same angle as the comb needles 14. When there are too many impurities in the partition plate 12 and the comb needles 14, the support plate 11, the partition plate 12 and the comb needles 14 fixed on the support plate 11 can be removed. The moving component 3 is then fitted on the outside of them. Then the electric telescopic rod 22 installed in the inclined groove 21 is activated. The electric telescopic rod 22 will drive the connecting block 23 to push the partition plate 12, so that the partition plate 12 moves upward along the comb needles 14 in the needle holes 13 along the inclined angle, thereby scraping the impurities off each comb needle 14. At this time, the fixed block 46 and the circular groove 36 opened on the upper end face of the movable tripod 35 are engaged. With the structure in place, the cleaning component 4 is installed on the moving component 3. At this time, the fan 43 installed in the hollow slot 42 inside the concentrator 41 is activated. Air passes through the ventilation slot 44, which generates a certain suction force on the inside of the concentrator 41 to absorb impurities. The impurities are blocked by the filter plate 45 installed on the inside of the concentrator 41. Then, the throttle 33 is turned to rotate the lead screw 32, which drives the moving tripod 35 to move. The sliding rods 34 on both sides provide positioning and stabilization assistance. The moving tripod 35 drives the cleaning component 4 to clean the entire upper surface of the partition 12. Then, the filter plate 45 is cleaned. After removing the moving component 3 and the cleaning component 4, the combing component 1 can work normally. The above is the working principle of the self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning needle plate assembly for a short lamb wool combing machine, comprising a combing assembly (1), a telescopic assembly (2), a moving assembly (3), and a cleaning assembly (4), characterized in that: The upper end face of the combing component (1) is equipped with a telescopic component (2), and a moving component (3) is provided on the outside of the telescopic component (2), and a cleaning component (4) is engaged on the inside of the moving component (3).

2. The self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing assembly (1) includes a support plate (11), a partition plate (12), pin holes (13) and comb needles (14). The partition plate (12) slides on the upper surface of the support plate (11). The upper surface of the partition plate (12) is provided with pin holes (13), and comb needles (14) are arranged inside the pin holes (13). Several sets of pin holes (13) and comb needles (14) are provided, and several sets of pin holes (13) and comb needles (14) are arranged in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the support plate (11).

3. The self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (2) includes an inclined groove (21), an electric telescopic rod (22) and a connecting block (23), and the electric telescopic rod (22) is installed inside the inclined groove (21), and the connecting block (23) is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (22).

4. The self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (3) includes a mounting frame (31), a lead screw (32), a throttle (33), a slide bar (34), a movable tripod (35), and a circular groove (36). The lead screw (32) is installed at the edge of the mounting frame (31), the throttle (33) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame (31), and the slide bar (34) is installed on both sides of the mounting frame (31). The movable tripod (35) slides on the outer diameter surface of the lead screw (32), and the upper end face of the movable tripod (35) is provided with a circular groove (36).

5. The self-cleaning needle plate assembly of the ultra-short lamb wool combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) includes a central rack (41), a hollow slot (42), a fan (43), a ventilation slot (44), a filter plate (45), and a fixing block (46). The central rack (41) has a hollow slot (42) inside, and a fan (43) is installed inside the hollow slot (42). The ventilation slot (44) is opened through both the inner and outer walls of the central rack (41). The filter plate (45) is installed on the inner side of the central rack (41), and a fixing block (46) is fixed on the outer wall of the central rack (41).

6. The self-cleaning needle plate assembly for an ultra-short lamb wool combing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan (43) is provided in three sets, and the three sets of the fan (43) are arranged in a straight array along the center line of the hollow slot (42).

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