Soft soil deep foundation pit reinforced concrete supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soft soil deep foundation pit reinforced concrete supporting structure which comprises a base, a telescopic component, an adjusting rod, a positioning assembly, an adjusting assembly and a supporting plate, when the supporting structure is used, the installed adjusting assembly drives an adjusting block connected with the adjusting assembly to move, and the adjusting block moves to drive a connecting plate to rotate through the adjusting rod; the connecting plate rotates to drive the supporting plate at one end of the reinforcing rod to rotate, the supporting plate is adjusted to the angle needing to support the slope of the foundation pit, the installed telescopic piece drives the sliding block connected with the telescopic piece to slide, the sliding block slides to drive the supporting base to move, the supporting base drives the supporting plate to move towards the side close to the side wall of the foundation pit, and after the supporting plate is attached to the side wall of the foundation pit, the supporting plate is fixed. And the device is fixed through the arranged positioning assembly, so that the stability of the device is improved, and the supporting and protecting quality of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a support structure, specifically a reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil. Background Technology

[0002] An excavation pit is a pit dug at the foundation design location according to the base elevation and foundation plane dimensions. Before excavation, the excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the situation of nearby buildings, and waterproofing and drainage work should be carried out. For shallow excavations, slope protection can be used to stabilize the soil slope, and the slope should be determined according to relevant construction regulations. For deeper excavations or those near buildings, excavation pit wall support methods, shotcrete wall protection methods, and even methods such as underground continuous walls and interlocking column-type bored piles can be used for large excavation pits. Most existing support structures are large plate-shaped protective plates, which need to be spliced ​​and installed by workers during support, and are not easy to adjust for different angles of the excavation pit slope, which has certain limitations. Therefore, a reinforced concrete support structure for deep soft soil excavation pits needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A reinforced concrete support structure for a deep foundation pit in soft soil includes a base, an installation groove on the base, a sliding groove on the side wall of the installation groove, a sliding block slidably installed in the sliding groove, a support seat slidably installed in the installation groove, the support seat being fixedly connected to the sliding block, a telescopic component being provided in the sliding groove, one end of the telescopic component being connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end being connected to the sliding block, a through hole being provided on the support seat, an installation frame being installed on the support seat, and a positioning component being installed on the installation frame;

[0006] The support base is provided with a connecting plate, one end of which is hinged to the support base. The support base has an adjustment groove, in which an adjustment block is slidably installed. An adjustment rod is hinged to the adjustment block, and the end of the adjustment rod away from the adjustment block is hinged to the connecting plate. A reinforcing rod is installed on the connecting plate, and the end of the reinforcing rod away from the connecting plate is connected to the support plate. The support base has an adjustment assembly.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustment component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a support base. A driving shaft is installed at the output end of the driving component. The end of the driving shaft away from the driving component extends into the adjustment groove, and a threaded rod is connected to the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component. The end of the threaded rod away from the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the adjustment groove, and the threaded rod is connected to the adjustment block by a thread.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a mounting frame. A driving rod is mounted on the output end of the driving component. A lead screw is connected to the end of the driving rod away from the driving component. The end of the lead screw away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to a support base. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame. A guide plate is slidably mounted in the guide groove. The guide plate is connected to the lead screw by a thread. A positioning bolt is installed at the bottom of the guide plate and is located on one side of the through hole.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, the driving component is a stepper motor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the device is in use, the installed driving component drives the drive shaft connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod, under the action of the thread, drives the adjusting block connected to it to move. The movement of the adjusting block drives the connecting plate to rotate through the adjusting rod. The rotation of the connecting plate drives the support plate at one end of the reinforcing rod to rotate, adjusting the support plate to the required angle to support the slope of the foundation pit. After the angle is adjusted, the installed telescopic component drives the sliding block connected to it to slide. The sliding block drives the support seat to move. The support seat drives the support plate to move closer to the side wall of the foundation pit, thereby making the support plate fit against the side wall of the foundation pit, thus supporting the foundation pit. After the support plate fits against the side wall of the foundation pit, the set driving component drives the drive rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod drives the lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw drives the guide plate to move downward. The downward movement of the guide plate drives the positioning bolt to move downward. The positioning bolt moves down through the through hole and inserts into the positioning hole reserved in the foundation pit, thereby improving the stability of the device and improving the quality of the device's support and protection. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete support structure for a deep foundation pit in soft soil.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete support structure for a deep foundation pit in soft soil from another angle.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in a reinforced concrete support structure for a deep foundation pit in soft soil.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support base; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Through hole; 5. Driving component; 6. Guide plate; 7. Positioning bolt; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Sliding block; 11. Telescopic component; 12. Driving component; 13. Driving shaft; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Adjusting block; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Reinforcing rod; 19. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-3 As an embodiment of this utility model, a reinforced concrete support structure for a deep foundation pit in soft soil includes a base 1, an installation groove on the base 1, a sliding groove 9 on the side wall of the installation groove, a sliding block 10 slidably installed in the sliding groove 9, a support seat 2 slidably installed in the installation groove, the support seat 2 being fixedly connected to the sliding block 10, a telescopic component 11 being provided in the sliding groove 9, one end of the telescopic component 11 being connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end being connected to the sliding block 10, a through hole 4 being provided on the support seat 2, an installation frame 3 being installed on the support seat 2, and a positioning component being installed on the installation frame 3;

[0018] The support base 2 is provided with a connecting plate 17, one end of which is hinged to the support base 2. The support base 2 is provided with an adjustment groove, in which an adjustment block 15 is slidably installed. An adjustment rod 8 is hinged to the adjustment block 15, and the end of the adjustment rod 8 away from the adjustment block 15 is hinged to the connecting plate 17. A reinforcing rod 18 is installed on the connecting plate 17, and the end of the reinforcing rod 18 away from the connecting plate 17 is connected to a support plate 19. The support base 2 is provided with an adjustment assembly.

[0019] The adjustment assembly includes a drive component 5, which is mounted on a support base 2. A drive shaft 13 is mounted on the output end of the drive component 5. The end of the drive shaft 13 away from the drive component 5 extends into the adjustment groove, and a threaded rod 14 is connected to the end of the drive shaft 13 away from the drive component 5. The end of the threaded rod 14 away from the drive shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the adjustment groove. The threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the adjustment block 15.

[0020] The positioning assembly includes a driving component 12, which is mounted on the mounting frame 3. A driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving component 12. A lead screw is connected to the end of the driving rod away from the driving component 12. The end of the lead screw away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to the support base 2. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame 3. A guide plate 6 is slidably installed in the guide groove. The guide plate 6 is connected to the lead screw by a thread. A positioning bolt 7 is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 6. The positioning bolt 7 is located on one side of the through hole 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the installed driving component 5 drives the connected driving shaft 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 14, under the action of the thread, drives the connected adjusting block 15 to move. The movement of the adjusting block 15 drives the connecting plate 17 to rotate through the adjusting rod 8. The rotation of the connecting plate 17 drives the support plate 19 at one end of the reinforcing rod 18 to rotate, adjusting the support plate 19 to the required angle to support the slope of the foundation pit. After the angle is adjusted, the installed telescopic component 11 drives the connected sliding block 10 to slide. The sliding block 10 slides along the... The moving support 2 moves, causing the support plate 19 to move closer to the side wall of the pit, thus making the support plate 19 fit against the side wall of the pit and supporting the pit. After the support plate 19 fits against the side wall of the pit, the driving component 12 drives the driving rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod drives the lead screw to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw drives the guide plate 6 to move downward. The downward movement of the guide plate 6 drives the positioning bolt 7 to move downward. The positioning bolt 7 moves downward, passes through the through hole 4, and inserts into the positioning hole reserved in the pit, thereby improving the stability of the device and improving the quality of the device's support and protection.

[0022] Furthermore, the driving component 5 and the driving component 12 can both be stepper motors or servo motors, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0023] Furthermore, the telescopic component 11 can be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the installed driving component 5 drives the connected driving shaft 13 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 14, under the action of the thread, drives the connected adjusting block 15 to move. The movement of the adjusting block 15 drives the connecting plate 17 to rotate through the adjusting rod 8. The rotation of the connecting plate 17 drives the support plate 19 at one end of the reinforcing rod 18 to rotate, adjusting the support plate 19 to the required angle to support the inclined surface of the foundation pit. After the angle is adjusted, the installed telescopic component drives the connected sliding block 10 to slide. The sliding block 10 slides... The support base 2 moves, and the support base 2 moves the support plate 19 closer to the side wall of the pit, so that the support plate 19 fits against the side wall of the pit, thus supporting the pit. After the support plate 19 fits against the side wall of the pit, the drive component 12 drives the drive rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod drives the lead screw to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw drives the guide plate 6 to move downward. The downward movement of the guide plate 6 drives the positioning bolt 7 to move downward. The positioning bolt 7 moves downward, passes through the through hole 4, and is inserted into the positioning hole reserved in the pit, thereby improving the stability of the device and improving the quality of the device's support and protection.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil, comprising a base, characterized in that, The base has an installation groove, and the side wall of the installation groove has a sliding groove. A sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and a support seat is slidably installed in the installation groove. The support seat is fixedly connected to the sliding block. A telescopic component is provided in the sliding groove. One end of the telescopic component is connected to the side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the sliding block. The support seat has a through hole, and a mounting bracket is installed on the support seat. A positioning component is installed on the mounting bracket. The support base is provided with a connecting plate, one end of which is hinged to the support base. The support base has an adjustment groove, in which an adjustment block is slidably installed. An adjustment rod is hinged to the adjustment block, and the end of the adjustment rod away from the adjustment block is hinged to the connecting plate. A reinforcing rod is installed on the connecting plate, and the end of the reinforcing rod away from the connecting plate is connected to the support plate. The support base has an adjustment assembly.

2. The reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a driving component, which is mounted on a support base. A driving shaft is installed at the output end of the driving component. The end of the driving shaft away from the driving component extends into the adjustment groove, and a threaded rod is connected to the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component. The end of the threaded rod away from the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the adjustment groove, and the threaded rod is connected to the adjustment block by a thread.

3. The reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a mounting frame. A driving rod is mounted on the output end of the driving component. A lead screw is connected to the end of the driving rod away from the driving component. The end of the lead screw away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to a support base. A guide groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame. A guide plate is slidably mounted in the guide groove. The guide plate is connected to the lead screw by a thread. A positioning bolt is installed at the bottom of the guide plate and is located on one side of the through hole.

4. The reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.

5. A reinforced concrete support structure for deep foundation pits in soft soil according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component is a stepper motor.

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