Integrated module assembled ecological toilet
By designing an integrated modular ecological toilet, and employing modular assembly and microbial fermentation technology, the environmental pollution and health risks of dry toilets are solved, and the resource utilization and harmless treatment of feces are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423111361.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In areas lacking water or underground sewage networks, dry toilets cannot effectively treat feces, leading to environmental pollution, health risks, and a decline in air quality. Furthermore, existing septic tanks suffer from leakage and the spread of pathogens.
The ecological toilet is assembled using an integrated modular system, including the toilet house and the treatment system. Through modular design, microbial bedding fermentation and mechanical stirring, solid-liquid separation and harmless treatment are achieved, and the feces are transformed into organic fertilizer for resource utilization.
It solves the environmental pollution problem caused by dry toilets, realizes resource utilization, reduces the number of cleanings, eliminates odors and germ risks, and improves the toilet environment and privacy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223621055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological toilet technology, specifically an integrated modular ecological toilet. Background Technology
[0002] In rural areas, urban-rural fringe areas, and tourist attractions, water shortages, insufficient water pressure, and the lack of underground sewage networks prevent the construction of flush toilets. Public toilets are mostly dry toilets, which present numerous problems. Excrement is left exposed and uncleaned for extended periods, posing safety hazards and impacting environmental sanitation. The septic tanks are not leak-proof, allowing large amounts of sewage and urine to seep into the surrounding soil. Prolonged and significant leakage prevents the soil from effectively decomposing toxic and harmful substances, polluting the surrounding soil environment and, over time, even contaminating shallow groundwater. Furthermore, the dry toilet septic tanks are not enclosed, leaving excrement directly exposed, providing a breeding ground for flies and mosquitoes. Because effective anaerobic fermentation and harmless treatment are impossible, harmful bacteria, viruses, and parasite eggs in the excrement remain unkilled and are carried by flies to various places, contaminating the environment and food, and causing various intestinal infectious diseases.
[0003] Dry toilets typically have poor sanitation. Untreated excrement easily breeds mosquitoes and bacteria, leading to environmental degradation. Furthermore, the fermentation of accumulated excrement produces harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and methyl mercaptan, severely impacting air quality. In addition, excrement is highly leached, polluting surface and groundwater through runoff, turning water bodies black and foul-smelling, and causing the death of fish and other aquatic life. In rural areas, where groundwater levels are relatively shallow, water sources are easily polluted, greatly increasing the risk of intestinal parasitic diseases and infectious diseases. Dry toilets in these areas severely impact the living environment and pose significant health risks. Therefore, an integrated modular ecological toilet is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated modular assembly ecological toilet, which has the advantages of modular assembly and green environmental protection, and solves the environmental pollution problem caused by dry toilets.
[0005] To achieve the aforementioned goals of modular assembly and environmental protection, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated modular assembly ecological toilet, comprising a toilet house, a processing room located at the bottom of the toilet house, stairs located on the side of the toilet house, and a toilet corridor fixedly installed inside the side of the toilet house. The top of the toilet house is provided with an integrated roof module, the side of the toilet house is provided with a flat exterior wall module, the side of the toilet house is provided with an integrated window exterior wall module, the side of the toilet house is provided with an integrated door exterior wall module, and the interior of the toilet house is provided with an integrated door interior wall module.
[0006] The integrated door inner wall module includes a flat inner wall module installed inside the toilet room, several handwashing basins fixedly installed on the sides of the flat inner wall module, a waiting area floor module installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room, several toilet partitions fixedly installed on the sides of the flat inner wall module, a urinal fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room, a handwashing area floor module installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room, and an integrated toilet floor module installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room.
[0007] The treatment room includes several structural columns, several wall modules fixedly installed on the sides of the structural columns, a sludge collection tank module fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment room, a sludge collection pipe fixedly connected to the side of the sludge collection tank module, a solid manure fermentation mixer fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room, a solid-liquid separation fermentation ecological chamber fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room, a manure wastewater processor fixedly installed on the side of the treatment room, several gas tanks fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room, a vacuum tank fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room, and an entrance door on the side of the wall modules connected by hinges.
[0008] Furthermore, the integrated top surface module includes an outer frame decorative panel installed on the top of the toilet room, a drainage groove opened on the top surface of the outer frame decorative panel, and a top waterproofing installed on the top of the outer frame decorative panel.
[0009] Furthermore, the integrated window exterior wall module includes a structural layer, several window exterior wall decorative panels fixedly installed on the outside of the structural layer, several window interior wall decorative panels fixedly installed on the inner wall of the structural layer, and several window mortise and tenon structures set on the side of the structural layer.
[0010] Furthermore, the integrated door exterior wall module includes several exterior wall decorative panels fixedly installed on the outer wall of the structural layer, several interior wall decorative panels fixedly installed on the inner wall of the structural layer, door openings on the surface of the structural layer, and several door mortise and tenon structures set on both sides of the structural layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the handwashing area floor module includes several floor frame structures fixedly installed on the floor of the toilet room, and anti-slip flooring fixedly installed on top of the floor frame structures.
[0012] Furthermore, the integrated toilet floor module includes a toilet frame structure fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room, a toilet anti-slip floor fixedly installed on the top of the toilet frame structure, and a toilet collection unit fixedly installed inside the toilet anti-slip floor.
[0013] Furthermore, the stairs include several staggered and fixedly installed stair modules, with one side of the stair module and the side of the toilet room fixedly installed.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated modular assembly ecological toilet, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This integrated modular ecological toilet adopts an integrated design of toilet house and treatment system, modular assembly, eliminating cumbersome engineering procedures, requiring no construction engineering, and having a short modular assembly time. Moreover, modular assembly is simple and quick, and the toilet can be large or small, and can be assembled in different scales according to local conditions. It completely solves the environmental pollution problem caused by dry toilets. Excrement can be converted into organic fertilizer for resource utilization. The toilet environment is good and privacy is strong. With the help of the control system, it operates automatically without human intervention.
[0016] 2. This integrated modular ecological toilet utilizes the synergistic fermentation of microbial bedding and feces to degrade feces, eliminate odors, and inhibit pathogens and pests. Feces are excreted onto the treated, soft bedding, where mechanical stirring allows beneficial microorganisms to fully decompose and transform the waste, eliminating odors. The feces also provide nutrients for the microorganisms, creating a virtuous cycle. The reduced-volume, harmless mixture of feces and bedding can be returned to the fields as organic fertilizer, achieving resource utilization. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the toilet structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the toilet room of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the integrated top surface module of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the integrated window exterior wall module of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the integrated door exterior wall module of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the integrated window exterior wall module of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the integrated toilet floor module of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the processing room of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional view of the stairs in this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 01. Toilet building; 02. Treatment room; 03. Stairs; 04. Toilet corridor; 05. Integrated ceiling module; 501. Drainage channel; 502. Outer frame decorative panel; 503. Ceiling waterproofing; 06. Flat exterior wall module; 07. Integrated window exterior wall module; 701. Window exterior wall decorative panel; 702. Window interior wall decorative panel; 703. Structural layer; 704. Window mortise and tenon structure; 08. Integrated door exterior wall module; 801. Door exterior wall decorative panel; 802. Door interior wall decorative panel; 803. Doorway; 804. Door mortise and tenon structure; 09. Integrated door interior wall module; 10. Flat interior wall module; 11. Washroom 12. Handwashing basin; 13. Waiting area floor module; 14. Toilet partition; 15. Urinal; 16. Handwashing area floor module; 17. Anti-slip floor; 18. Floor frame structure; 19. Integrated toilet floor module; 10. Toilet frame structure; 11. Toilet anti-slip floor; 12. Toilet collection unit; 13. Sewage collection tank module; 14. Sewage collection pipe; 25. Solid waste fermentation mixer; 26. Solid-liquid separation fermentation ecological chamber; 27. Wastewater processor; 28. Gas tank; 29. Vacuum tank; 20. Entrance door; 21. Staircase module. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 10 In this embodiment, an integrated modular assembly ecological toilet includes a toilet house body 01, a processing room 02 located at the bottom of the toilet house body 01, a staircase 03 located on the side of the toilet house body 01, a toilet corridor 04 fixedly installed inside the side of the toilet house body 01, an integrated roof module 05 on the top of the toilet house body 01, a flat exterior wall module 06 on the side of the toilet house body 01, an integrated window exterior wall module 07 on the side of the toilet house body 01, an integrated door exterior wall module 08 on the side of the toilet house body 01, and an integrated door interior wall module 09 inside the toilet house body 01.
[0030] The integrated door interior wall module 09 includes a flat interior wall module 10 installed inside the toilet room body 01, several handwashing basins 11 fixedly installed on the sides of the flat interior wall module 10, a waiting area floor module 12 installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body 01, several toilet partitions 13 fixedly installed on the sides of the flat interior wall module 10, a urinal trough 14 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body 01, a handwashing area floor module 15 installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body 01, and an integrated toilet floor module 16 installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body 01.
[0031] The treatment room 02 includes several structural columns 17, several wall modules 18 fixedly installed on the sides of the structural columns 17, a sludge collection tank module 19 fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment room 02, a sludge collection pipe 20 fixedly connected to the side of the sludge collection tank module 19, a solid manure fermentation mixer 21 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room 02, a solid-liquid separation fermentation ecological chamber 22 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room 02, a manure and sewage processor 23 fixedly installed on the side of the treatment room 02, several gas tanks 24 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room 02, a vacuum tank 25 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room 02, and an entrance door 26 hinged to the side of the wall module 18.
[0032] It should be noted that the solid waste treatment system consists of a solid waste fermentation chamber module, a solid waste fermentation stirring module, microbial agents, fermentation auxiliary materials, and an automatic control system. The solid-liquid separation device effectively separates solid waste and liquid waste, allowing the solid waste and liquid waste to be fermented separately.
[0033] The fermentation chamber is made of corrosion-resistant and leak-proof materials, which effectively solves the problems of corrosion and leakage. The agitator adopts reciprocating or fixed mechanical agitation, which can effectively mix the microbial agents, fermentation auxiliary materials and solid feces. After a period of time, the biodegradation is completed. With the help of the control system, the start and stop time and stop position of the agitator can be automatically controlled.
[0034] The liquid manure treatment system consists of a liquid manure storage tank, a liquid manure fermentation reactor, microbial agents, and an automatic control system. The storage tank has a three-compartment structure with automatic deep overflow between each compartment. The first and second compartments use aerobic fermentation with aeration, while the third compartment uses comprehensive anaerobic fermentation. After comprehensive fermentation and maturation, the liquid manure can be used as liquid organic fertilizer. The storage tank is equipped with a liquid level limit, and the automatic control system enables automatic output of the organic fertilizer.
[0035] In this embodiment, the integrated top surface module 05 includes an outer frame decorative panel 502 disposed on the top of the toilet room body 01, a drainage groove 501 formed on the top surface of the outer frame decorative panel 502, and a top surface waterproof 503 disposed on the top of the outer frame decorative panel 502.
[0036] In this embodiment, the integrated window exterior wall module 07 includes a structural layer 703, a plurality of window exterior wall decorative panels 701 fixedly installed on the outside of the structural layer 703, a plurality of window interior wall decorative panels 702 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the structural layer 703, and a plurality of window mortise and tenon structures 704 disposed on the side of the structural layer 703.
[0037] In this embodiment, the integrated door exterior wall module 08 includes several door exterior wall decorative panels 801 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the structural layer 703, several door interior wall decorative panels 802 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the structural layer 703, a door opening 803 opened on the surface of the structural layer 703, and several door mortise and tenon structures 804 provided on both sides of the structural layer 703.
[0038] In this embodiment, the handwashing area floor module 15 includes several floor frame structures 1502 fixedly installed on the ground of the toilet room body 01, and anti-slip flooring 1501 fixedly installed on the top of the floor frame structures 1502.
[0039] In this embodiment, the integrated toilet floor module 16 includes a toilet frame structure 1601 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body 01, a toilet anti-slip floor 1602 fixedly installed on the top of the toilet frame structure 1601, and a toilet collection device 1603 fixedly installed inside the toilet anti-slip floor 1602.
[0040] In this embodiment, the staircase 03 includes several staircase modules 28 that are fixedly installed in an alternating manner. One side of the staircase module 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the toilet room body 01.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0042] By adopting an integrated design for the toilet and treatment system, and modular assembly, no engineering construction is required, and the module assembly time is short. During use, the feces undergo solid-liquid separation, with solid feces and liquid sewage stored independently. Anti-corrosion and leak-proof materials are used to reduce the risk of leakage, and microbial agents are used to treat the feces harmlessly, reducing pollution emissions. Most of the solid feces are decomposed, and the remaining solids can be used as solid organic fertilizer, reducing the number of cleaning times. The liquid sewage is fermented and decomposed, and can be directly used as organic fertilizer for resource utilization.
[0043] Furthermore, through the co-fermentation of microbial bedding and feces, the feces are degraded, odors are eliminated, and pathogens and pests are inhibited. Feces are excreted onto the treated, soft bedding, and through mechanical stirring, the beneficial microorganisms in the bedding fully decompose and transform the feces, eliminating odor. The feces also provide nutrients for the microorganisms, forming a virtuous cycle. The feces-bedding mixture, after being reduced in volume and rendered harmless, can be returned to the field as organic fertilizer, achieving resource utilization. Microbial treatment and aeration, through comprehensive fermentation and decomposition, produce high-quality organic fertilizer that can be directly used to irrigate crops and green belts, achieving resource utilization and solving the environmental pollution problems caused by dry toilets.
[0044] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional and known device such as a computer, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated modular ecological toilet, comprising a toilet house (01), a treatment room (02) located at the bottom of the toilet house (01), a staircase (03) located on the side of the toilet house (01), and a toilet corridor (04) fixedly installed on the side of the toilet house (01), characterized in that: The toilet house body (01) is provided with an integrated roof module (05) on the top, a flat exterior wall module (06) on the side of the toilet house body (01), an integrated window exterior wall module (07) on the side of the toilet house body (01), an integrated door exterior wall module (08) on the side of the toilet house body (01), and an integrated door interior wall module (09) inside the toilet house body (01). The integrated door inner wall module (09) includes a flat inner wall module (10) installed inside the toilet room body (01), several handwashing basins (11) fixedly installed on the side of the flat inner wall module (10), a waiting area floor module (12) installed on the inner bottom wall of the toilet room body (01), several toilet partitions (13) fixedly installed on the side of the flat inner wall module (10), a urinal (14) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the toilet room body (01), a handwashing area floor module (15) installed on the inner bottom wall of the toilet room body (01), and an integrated toilet floor module (16) installed on the inner bottom wall of the toilet room body (01). The treatment room (02) includes several structural columns (17), several wall modules (18) fixedly installed on the side of the structural columns (17), a sludge collection tank module (19) fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment room (02), a sludge collection pipe (20) fixedly connected to the side of the sludge collection tank module (19), a solid manure fermentation mixer (21) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room (02), a solid-liquid separation fermentation ecological chamber (22) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room (02), a fecal sewage processor (23) fixedly installed on the side of the treatment room (02), several gas tanks (24) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room (02), a vacuum tank (25) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the treatment room (02), and an entrance door (26) on the side of the wall module (18) connected by a hinge.
2. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated top surface module (05) includes an outer frame decorative panel (502) set on the top of the toilet room body (01), a drainage groove (501) opened on the top surface of the outer frame decorative panel (502), and a top surface waterproofing (503) set on the top of the outer frame decorative panel (502).
3. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated window exterior wall module (07) includes a structural layer (703), several window exterior wall decorative panels (701) fixedly installed on the outside of the structural layer (703), several window interior wall decorative panels (702) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the structural layer (703), and several window mortise and tenon structures (704) set on the side of the structural layer (703).
4. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated door exterior wall module (08) includes several door exterior wall decorative panels (801) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the structural layer (703), several door interior wall decorative panels (802) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the structural layer (703), door openings (803) opened on the surface of the structural layer (703), and several door mortise and tenon structures (804) set on both sides of the structural layer (703).
5. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handwashing area floor module (15) includes several floor frame structures (1502) fixedly installed on the ground of the toilet room body (01) and anti-slip flooring (1501) fixedly installed on the top of the floor frame structures (1502).
6. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated toilet floor module (16) includes a toilet frame structure (1601) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the toilet room body (01), a toilet anti-slip floor (1602) fixedly installed on the top of the toilet frame structure (1601), and a toilet collection unit (1603) fixedly installed inside the toilet anti-slip floor (1602).
7. The integrated modular assembly ecological toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The staircase (03) includes several staggered and fixedly installed staircase modules (28), with one side of the staircase module (28) and the side of the toilet room body (01) fixedly installed.