Height difference detection device

By designing adjustable suspension components and angle switching components, the multi-point laser sensor can be installed in various postures, solving the problem of poor versatility in existing technologies, meeting the detection needs of split platforms in confined spaces, and improving detection accuracy and ease of operation.

CN223622615UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02VERIZON UNITED SEMICON (TEXAS) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422294950.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the bracket of the multi-point laser sensor can only meet the installation and fixation in one posture and cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor versatility and inability to perform multi-point detection on a split platform in a confined space.

Method used

A height difference detection device was designed, including a suspension assembly, an angle switching assembly, a support rod, and a base assembly. Through the adjustable connection between the suspension bracket and the height detector, the horizontal and tilt states of the height detector can be switched. Combined with the adjustable position of the support rod and the base, it can meet the detection needs of various postures and confined spaces.

Benefits of technology

It enables the height detector to be installed in various postures, improving its versatility and allowing for multi-point detection of split platforms in confined spaces, thus enhancing operational convenience and detection accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of product detection, and discloses a height difference detection device. The height difference detection device comprises a suspension assembly, an angle switching assembly, a supporting rod and a base assembly. The hanging assembly comprises a hanging support and a height detector, and the height detector can be connected to the hanging support in a horizontal state or an inclined state through the angle switching assembly. The top end of the supporting rod is connected to the hanging support, and the hanging support is configured to be adjustable in position relative to the supporting rod in the first direction and the second direction. The bottom end of the supporting rod is connected to the base assembly, the supporting rod is configured to be adjustable in position relative to the base assembly in the third direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction. According to the utility model, the application scene requirements of various postures of the height detector are met, the universality is improved, the operation convenience is improved, the position adjustment of the height detector along the first direction, the second direction and the third direction meets the dotting detection of most split platforms in a narrow space, and the universality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of product testing technology, and in particular to a height difference detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, multi-point laser sensors are mounted on brackets and used to detect the horizontal relationship between the same platform or between two or more independent planes. Existing technology includes surface scanning and line scanning modes for multi-point laser sensors. In surface scanning mode, the lower surface of the sensor is kept horizontal, enabling the detection of the height difference between two points within a specified area below the sensor. In line scanning mode, the lower surface of the sensor is tilted, enabling the detection of the height difference between two points within a specified line segment below the sensor. Existing brackets only allow for mounting and fixing multi-point laser sensors in one orientation, and cannot adjust the orientation of the sensor, resulting in poor versatility.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a height difference detection device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a height difference detection device that meets the application scenario requirements of height detectors in various postures, thereby improving versatility; and also meets the point detection requirements of most split platforms in confined spaces, thereby improving versatility.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A height difference detection device, comprising:

[0007] The suspension assembly includes a suspension bracket and a height detector, wherein the height detector is connected to the suspension bracket in a horizontal or tilted state via the angle switching assembly.

[0008] A support rod and a base assembly, wherein the top end of the support rod is connected to the suspension bracket, the suspension bracket being configured to be adjustable relative to the support rod along a first direction and a second direction; the bottom end of the support rod is connected to the base assembly, the support rod being configured to be adjustable relative to the base assembly along a third direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of a height difference detection device, the angle switching component includes a first fastening screw and a second fastening screw, the suspension bracket is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and one side of the height detector is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole. The first fastening screw passes through the arc-shaped groove and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is detachably connected to the suspension bracket through the second fastening screw.

[0010] When the first fastening screw is located at the first end of the arc-shaped groove, the height detector is in a horizontal state; when the first fastening screw is located at the second end of the arc-shaped groove, the height detector is in a tilted state at a preset angle.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a height difference detection device, the suspension bracket is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole. When the first fastening screw is located at the first end of the arc-shaped groove, the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the first fixing hole; when the first fastening screw is located at the second end of the arc-shaped groove, the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the second fixing hole.

[0012] The second fastening screw may be optionally inserted into the first fixing hole or the second fixing hole and threaded into the second threaded hole.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for a height difference detection device, the suspension bracket is provided with a third fixing hole, the third fixing hole is located at the center of the arc groove, and the second fastening screw passes through the third fixing hole and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the height difference detection device, the angle switching assembly further includes a clamping pin. The suspension bracket is provided with a first pressing hole. When the height detector is in a horizontal state, the clamping pin is connected to the first pressing hole and abuts against the side wall of the height detector; and / or

[0015] The suspension bracket is provided with a second crimping hole. When the height detector is in an inclined state, the clamping pin is connected to the second crimping hole and the clamping pin abuts against the side wall of the height detector.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution for a height difference detection device, the suspension assembly further includes a connecting component, the first end of which is connected to the top end of the support rod, and the second end of which is equipped with a sliding screw;

[0017] The height detector is installed at one end of the suspension bracket, the suspension bracket is provided with a sliding groove extending in a first direction, the rod of the sliding screw is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the suspension bracket is connected to the connecting component through the sliding screw.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of a height difference detection device, the connecting component includes a hinge block and an adjusting member. The first end of the hinge block is provided with a connecting hole extending in the vertical direction. The hinge block is also provided with an opening communicating with the connecting hole. The adjusting member is used to adjust the size of the opening. The support rod can pass through and be interference-fitted to the connecting hole.

[0019] The sliding screw is installed at the second end of the hinge block.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of a height difference detection device, the base assembly includes a driving component, a base plate, and a support. The bottom end of the support rod is connected to the support, and the support is slidably connected to the base plate in a third direction. The driving component is connected to the base plate and driven to the support. The driving component is used to drive the support to slide relative to the base plate.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of a height difference detection device, the driving component includes an adjusting handle and a lead screw, the base plate is provided with a supporting boss, the supporting boss is provided with a connecting groove, the adjusting handle is rotatably connected in the connecting groove, and the adjusting handle is provided with two stop walls, the two stop walls stop the supporting boss on both sides along the third direction;

[0022] The adjusting handle is connected to the lead screw, and the end of the support is provided with a third threaded hole, to which the lead screw is threadedly connected.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution for a height difference detection device, the base assembly further includes a slide rail, a slider, and a limiting component. The slide rail is disposed on the base plate, the slider is disposed at the bottom of the support, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0024] The limiting member is connected to the base plate and is used to stop the slider to limit the maximum displacement of the slider.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution for a height difference detection device, the height detector is a multi-point laser sensor.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] This invention provides a height difference detection device. The suspension bracket of the suspension assembly is connected to the base assembly via a support rod, positioning the height detector above the object to be detected. The height detector can then detect the object. When the height detector is mounted horizontally on the suspension bracket via an angle switching component, it can perform surface scanning. When mounted at an angle, it can perform line scanning. This height difference detection device uses a single angle switching component to achieve two mounting positions for the height detector, meeting the application requirements of various height detector postures and improving its versatility.

[0028] Furthermore, the suspension bracket is configured to be adjustable relative to the support rod along the first and second directions, and the support rod is configured to be adjustable relative to the base assembly along the third direction, thereby enabling the height detector to be adjusted along the first, second, and third directions, satisfying the needs of most split platforms for point detection in confined spaces and improving versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the height difference detection device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the height detector provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model, installed in a horizontal position;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the height detector provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model, installed in an inclined state;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a front view of the height detector provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model, installed in a horizontal state;

[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view at point A;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the height detector provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model, which is installed in an inclined state.

[0036] The markings in the image are as follows:

[0037] 10. Items to be inspected;

[0038] 1. Suspension assembly; 11. Suspension bracket; 111. Arc groove; 112. First fixing hole; 113. Second fixing hole; 114. Third fixing hole; 115. Slide groove; 12. Height detector; 13. Connecting component; 131. Hinge block; 132. Adjusting component; 14. Sliding screw;

[0039] 2. Angle switching assembly; 21. First fastening screw; 22. Second fastening screw; 23. Clamping pin;

[0040] 3. Support rod;

[0041] 4. Base assembly; 41. Drive component; 411. Adjustment handle; 412. Lead screw; 42. Base plate; 421. Support boss; 422. Connecting groove; 43. Support; 44. Slide rail; 45. Slider; 46. Limiting component. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0045] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] Existing technologies for multi-point laser sensors include surface scanning and line scanning modes. Surface scanning mode keeps the lower surface of the sensor horizontal, enabling the detection of the height difference between two points within a specified area below the sensor. Line scanning mode keeps the lower surface of the sensor tilted, enabling the detection of the height difference between two points within a specified line segment below the sensor. Existing brackets only allow for installation and fixation in one orientation for multi-point laser sensors, and cannot adjust the orientation of the sensors, resulting in poor versatility.

[0048] To solve the above problems, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a height difference detection device, which includes a suspension assembly 1, an angle switching assembly 2, a support rod 3, and a base assembly 4. Specifically, the suspension assembly 1 includes a suspension bracket 11 and a height detector 12. The height detector 12 can be connected to the suspension bracket 11 in a horizontal or inclined state via the angle switching assembly 2. The top end of the support rod 3 is connected to the suspension bracket 11, and the suspension bracket 11 is configured to be adjustable relative to the support rod 3 along a first direction and a second direction. The bottom end of the support rod 3 is connected to the base assembly 4, and the support rod 3 is configured to be adjustable relative to the base assembly 4 along a third direction, with the second direction perpendicular to the first and third directions. In this embodiment, the first direction is X, the second direction is Y, the third direction is Z, and the height detector 12 is a multi-point laser sensor.

[0049] In this device, the suspension bracket 11 of the suspension assembly 1 is connected to the base assembly 4 via a support rod 3, so that the height detector 12 is positioned above the workpiece 10 to be inspected, enabling the height detector 12 to inspect the workpiece 10. When the height detector 12 is installed horizontally on the suspension bracket 11 via the angle switching component 2, it can perform surface scanning detection. When the height detector 12 is installed at an angle on the suspension bracket 11 via the angle switching component 2, it can perform line scanning detection. This height difference detection device uses an angle switching component 2 to achieve two installation postures for the height detector 12, meeting the application requirements of various postures of the height detector 12 and improving its versatility. Furthermore, the suspension bracket 11 is configured to be adjustable relative to the support rod 3 in the first and second directions, and the support rod 3 is configured to be adjustable relative to the base assembly 4 in the third direction, thereby enabling the height detector 12 to be adjusted in the first, second, and third directions, which meets the needs of most split platforms for point detection in confined spaces and improves versatility.

[0050] Specifically, the angle switching component 2 includes a first fastening screw 21 and a second fastening screw 22. The suspension bracket 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 111. The height detector 12 is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole on one side. The first fastening screw 21 passes through the arc-shaped groove 111 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The second threaded hole is detachably connected to the suspension bracket 11 through the second fastening screw 22. When the first fastening screw 21 is located at the first end of the arc-shaped groove 111, the height detector 12 is in a horizontal state. When the first fastening screw 21 is located at the second end of the arc-shaped groove 111, the height detector 12 is in a tilted state at a preset angle. When the height detector 12 needs to be in surface scanning mode, the first fastening screw 21 is loosened, and the first fastening screw 21 slides to the first end of the arc-shaped groove 111. Then, the height detector 12 is installed on the suspension bracket 11 via the first fastening screw 21 and the second fastening screw 22, so that the height detector 12 is installed on the suspension bracket 11 in a horizontal state. When the height detector 12 needs to be in line scanning mode, the first fastening screw 21 is loosened, and the first fastening screw 21 slides to the second end of the arc-shaped groove 111. Then, the height detector 12 is installed on the suspension bracket 11 via the first fastening screw 21 and the second fastening screw 22, so that the height detector 12 is installed on the suspension bracket 11 in a preset angle. During the adjustment of the height detector 12, the height detector 12 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove 111 via the first fastening screw 21, eliminating the need to detach the height detector 12 from the suspension bracket 11, thus improving the ease of operation.

[0051] In this embodiment, the suspension bracket 11 is provided with a first fixing hole 112 and a second fixing hole 113. When the first fastening screw 21 is located at the first end of the arc-shaped groove 111, the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the first fixing hole 112; when the first fastening screw 21 is located at the second end of the arc-shaped groove 111, the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the second fixing hole 113; the second fastening screw 22 can be selectively inserted into the first fixing hole 112 or the second fixing hole 113 and threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. When it is necessary to adjust the height detector 12 to a horizontal position, the first fastening screw 21 is loosened and the second fastening screw 22 is removed. The first fastening screw 21 slides along the arc-shaped groove 111 to the first end, and the second fastening screw 22 is inserted into the first fixing hole 112 and threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, so that the height detector 12 is in a horizontal position. When it is necessary to adjust the height detector 12 to an inclined posture, loosen the first fastening screw 21 and remove the second fastening screw 22. The first fastening screw 21 slides along the arc groove 111 to the second end, and the second fastening screw 22 passes through the second fixing hole 113 and is threaded to the second threaded hole, so that the height detector 12 is in an inclined posture at a preset angle, thereby realizing the posture adjustment of the height detector 12.

[0052] Because there is a gap between the second fastening screw 22 and the first fixing hole 112 or the second fixing hole 113, the assembly accuracy is affected. To solve the above problem, the angle switching assembly 2 also includes a clamping pin 23. The suspension bracket 11 is provided with a first pressing hole. When the height detector 12 is in a horizontal state, the clamping pin 23 is connected to the first pressing hole and the clamping pin 23 abuts against the side wall of the height detector 12; and / or the suspension bracket 11 is provided with a second pressing hole. When the height detector 12 is in an inclined state, the clamping pin 23 is connected to the second pressing hole and the clamping pin 23 abuts against the side wall of the height detector 12. In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, when the height detector 12 is in a horizontal state, the clamping pin 23 is connected to the first crimping hole, and the clamping pin 23 abuts against the side wall of the height detector 12 to eliminate the gap error between the second fastening screw 22 and the first fixing hole 112; as Figure 1 As shown, when the height detector 12 is in a horizontal state, the clamping pin 23 is connected to the second pressing hole and the clamping pin 23 abuts against the side wall of the height detector 12 to eliminate the gap error between the second fastening screw 22 and the second fixing hole 113, thereby improving the installation accuracy of the height detector 12 and thus improving the detection accuracy of the height detector 12.

[0053] Preferably, such as Figure 1As shown, the suspension assembly 1 also includes a connecting component 13. The first end of the connecting component 13 is connected to the top of the support rod 3, and the second end of the connecting component 13 is fitted with a sliding screw 14. A height detector 12 is mounted on one end of the suspension bracket 11. The suspension bracket 11 is provided with a groove 115 extending along a first direction. The rod portion of the sliding screw 14 is slidably connected to the groove 115, and the suspension bracket 11 is connected to the connecting component 13 via the sliding screw 14. The suspension bracket 11 slides relative to the sliding screw 14 along the first direction via the groove 115 to adjust the position of the height detector 12 along the first direction. In this embodiment, the suspension bracket 11 is provided with two spaced-apart grooves 115, and two sliding screws 14 are slidably installed in each groove 115, improving the sliding stability of the suspension bracket 11.

[0054] Further, the connecting component 13 includes a hinge block 131 and an adjusting member 132. The first end of the hinge block 131 has a connecting hole extending vertically, and the hinge block 131 also has an opening communicating with the connecting hole. The adjusting member 132 is used to adjust the size of the opening. The support rod 3 can pass through and be interference-fitted into the connecting hole. A sliding screw 14 is installed at the second end of the hinge block 131. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 132 is an adjusting screw. One sidewall opposite the opening has a fourth fixing hole, and the other has a fourth threaded hole. The adjusting screw passes through the fourth fixing hole and is threaded into the fourth screw hole. By adjusting the screwing depth of the adjusting screw and the fourth threaded hole, the size of the opening is adjusted. In use, reducing the screwing depth allows the hinge block 131 to rotate 360° relative to the support rod 3, further adjusting the horizontal position of the height detector 12. Moreover, the hinge block 131 can move relative to the support rod 3 in a second direction, thus adjusting the height of the height detector 12. When the suspension bracket 11 rotates to the preset position relative to the support rod 3, the tightening depth of the adjusting screw is increased so that the support rod 3 is interference-fitted with the connecting hole to achieve fixation.

[0055] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the base assembly 4 includes a drive component 41, a base plate 42, and a support 43. The bottom end of the support rod 3 is connected to the support 43, and the support 43 is slidably connected to the base plate 42 in a third direction. The drive component 41 is connected to the base plate 42 and drives the support 43. The drive component 41 drives the support 43 to slide relative to the base plate 42. The drive component 41 drives the support 43 to move relative to the base plate 42 in a third direction, thereby adjusting the position of the support rod 3 and the suspension assembly 1 in the third direction and improving operability. Furthermore, the movement of the support 43 relative to the base plate 42 in the third direction allows the base plate 42 to fully extend into the external space of the narrow platform for placement, solving the problem of installation being impossible in a narrow space.

[0056] In this embodiment, the driving component 41 includes an adjusting handle 411 and a lead screw 412. The base plate 42 is provided with a supporting boss 421, which has a connecting groove 422. The adjusting handle 411 is rotatably connected to the connecting groove 422. The adjusting handle 411 is provided with two stop walls, which stop the supporting boss 421 from moving along the third direction on both sides. Therefore, the adjusting handle 411 will not move relative to the supporting boss 421. The adjusting handle 411 is connected to the lead screw 412. The end of the support 43 is provided with a third threaded hole, and the lead screw 412 is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole. When the adjusting handle 411 is rotated, the lead screw 412 drives the support 43 to move along the third direction, realizing multi-point selection and detection on a straight line within the detection range of the height detector 12, thus solving the problem of the single selection point in the existing fixed installation.

[0057] Furthermore, the base assembly 4 also includes a slide rail 44, a slider 45, and a limiting member 46. The slide rail 44 is disposed on the base plate 42, and the slider 45 is disposed on the bottom of the support 43. The slider 45 is slidably connected to the slide rail 44, which improves the sliding stability of the support 43 relative to the base plate 42 and improves the sliding accuracy of the suspension assembly 1. The limiting member 46 is connected to the base plate 42 and is used to stop the slider 45 to limit the maximum displacement of the slider 45 and prevent the slider 45 from falling off the slide rail 44. In this embodiment, there are two limiting members 46, which are used to stop the slider 45 at its extreme positions along a third direction.

[0058] It should be noted that this embodiment also provides the working principle of the height difference detection device, as follows:

[0059] When using this height difference detection device, the height detector 12 is fixed to the suspension bracket 11. By adjusting the position of the suspension bracket 11 along the first direction, the height detector 12 is positioned directly above the workpiece 10 to be tested. Two points within the scanning range of the height detector 12 are selected, and the positions of the two points are adjusted by the third direction, placing them on two independent planes respectively. The height detector 12 images the image, automatically detecting the height difference between the two points. When the workpiece 10 to be tested has multiple detection points, the angle of the height detector 12 and the detection points can be adjusted by rotating the suspension bracket 11. By setting and adjusting the spacing of the detection points, and by adjusting the position of the suspension bracket 11 along the first and third directions, the detection points are placed on the two planes to be tested for detection.

[0060] The height difference detection device has a simple structure and can achieve three-axis omnidirectional adjustment. The height detector 12 can rotate 360°. Together with the support rod 3, it can meet the needs of most split platforms for point detection in narrow spaces.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a height difference detection device, and the structure of the height difference detection device provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment 1, with only some differences in the suspension component 1. This embodiment will not describe the structure that is the same as that in Embodiment 1 again.

[0063] In this embodiment, the suspension bracket 11 is provided with a third fixing hole 114, which is located at the center of the arc-shaped groove 111. The second fastening screw 22 passes through the third fixing hole 114 and is threaded into the second threaded hole. When it is necessary to adjust the posture of the height detector 12, the first fastening screw 21 and the second fastening screw 22 are loosened. The first fastening screw 21 slides along the arc-shaped groove 111, and the height detector 12 rotates around the axis of the third fixing hole 114. When the height detector 12 is adjusted to the preset posture, the first fastening screw 21 and the second fastening screw 22 are tightened, thus realizing the posture adjustment of the height detector 12, meeting the application scenario requirements of various postures of the height detector 12, and improving its versatility.

[0064] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A height difference detection device, characterized in that, include: The suspension assembly (1) and the angle switching assembly (2) are provided. The suspension assembly (1) includes a suspension bracket (11) and a height detector (12). The height detector (12) can be connected to the suspension bracket (11) in a horizontal or inclined state through the angle switching assembly (2). A support rod (3) and a base assembly (4) are provided. The top end of the support rod (3) is connected to the suspension bracket (11), which is configured to be adjustable relative to the support rod (3) in a first direction and a second direction. The bottom end of the support rod (3) is connected to the base assembly (4), which is configured to be adjustable relative to the base assembly (4) in a third direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction.

2. The height difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle switching component (2) includes a first fastening screw (21) and a second fastening screw (22). The suspension bracket (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (111). The height detector (12) is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole on one side. The first fastening screw (21) passes through the arc-shaped groove (111) and is threaded to the first threaded hole. The second threaded hole is detachably connected to the suspension bracket (11) through the second fastening screw (22). When the first fastening screw (21) is located at the first end of the arc groove (111), the height detector (12) is in a horizontal state. When the first fastening screw (21) is located at the second end of the arc groove (111), the height detector (12) is in a tilted state at a preset angle.

3. The height difference detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension bracket (11) is provided with a first fixing hole (112) and a second fixing hole (113). When the first fastening screw (21) is located at the first end of the arc groove (111), the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the first fixing hole (112); when the first fastening screw (21) is located at the second end of the arc groove (111), the second threaded hole can be coaxial with the second fixing hole (113). The second fastening screw (22) may be selectively inserted into the first fixing hole (112) or the second fixing hole (113) and threaded into the second threaded hole.

4. The height difference detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension bracket (11) is provided with a third fixing hole (114), the third fixing hole (114) is located at the center of the arc groove (111), and the second fastening screw (22) passes through the third fixing hole (114) and is threaded to the second threaded hole.

5. The height difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle switching component (2) further includes a clamping pin (23). The suspension bracket (11) is provided with a first crimping hole. When the height detector (12) is in a horizontal state, the clamping pin (23) is connected to the first crimping hole, and the clamping pin (23) abuts against the side wall of the height detector (12); and / or The suspension bracket (11) is provided with a second crimping hole. When the height detector (12) is in an inclined state, the clamping pin (23) is connected to the second crimping hole and the clamping pin (23) abuts against the side wall of the height detector (12).

6. The height difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suspension assembly (1) further includes a connecting component (13), the first end of which is connected to the top end of the support rod (3), and the second end of which is fitted with a sliding screw (14). The height detector (12) is installed at one end of the suspension bracket (11), the suspension bracket (11) is provided with a groove (115) extending along the first direction, the rod of the sliding screw (14) is slidably connected to the groove (115), and the suspension bracket (11) is connected to the connecting component (13) through the sliding screw (14).

7. The height difference detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting component (13) includes a hinge block (131) and an adjusting member (132). The first end of the hinge block (131) is provided with a connecting hole extending in the vertical direction. The hinge block (131) is also provided with an opening communicating with the connecting hole. The adjusting member (132) is used to adjust the size of the opening. The support rod (3) can pass through and be interference-fitted to the connecting hole. The sliding screw (14) is installed at the second end of the hinge block (131).

8. The height difference detection device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The base assembly (4) includes a driving component (41), a base plate (42), and a support (43). The bottom end of the support rod (3) is connected to the support (43). The support (43) is slidably connected to the base plate (42) along the third direction. The driving component (41) is connected to the base plate (42) and driven to the support (43). The driving component (41) is used to drive the support (43) to slide relative to the base plate (42).

9. The height difference detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive component (41) includes an adjustment handle (411) and a lead screw (412). The base plate (42) is provided with a support boss (421). The support boss (421) is provided with a connecting groove (422). The adjustment handle (411) is rotatably connected to the connecting groove (422). The adjustment handle (411) is provided with two stop walls. The two stop walls stop the support boss (421) from moving along the third direction on both sides. The adjusting handle (411) is connected to the lead screw (412), and the end of the support (43) is provided with a third threaded hole, and the lead screw (412) is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole.

10. The height difference detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base assembly (4) further includes a slide rail (44), a slider (45), and a limiting member (46). The slide rail (44) is disposed on the base plate (42), and the slider (45) is disposed at the bottom of the support (43). The slider (45) is slidably connected to the slide rail (44) along the third direction. The limiting member (46) is connected to the base plate (42), and the limiting member (46) is used to stop the slider (45) to limit the maximum displacement of the slider (45).