Explosion-proof gas storage tank structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, and relates to the technical field of gas storage tanks. Comprising an anti-explosion tank body, arc-shaped supporting plates are installed at the two ends of the bottom of the anti-explosion tank body, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of each supporting plate, the supporting blocks located below one supporting plate are connected through a bottom plate, and a damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each supporting block and comprises an upper metal cover and a lower metal cover; high-damping rubber is filled between the upper metal cover and the lower metal cover, a cavity is formed in the lower metal cover, a sleeve is arranged in the cavity, a fixing rod extending into the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the upper metal cover, a pressing block is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, and a damping spring is arranged between the pressing block and the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve. According to the explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, the damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting block, in the process that the explosion-proof tank body is carried to the ground, the upper metal cover can extrude the high-damping rubber, the damping and buffering effects are achieved, and strenuous vibration caused when the explosion-proof tank body falls to the ground is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas storage tank technology, specifically to an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure. Background Technology

[0002] A gas storage tank is a device specifically designed to store gases and stabilize system pressure. Based on the pressure it can withstand, gas storage tanks can be classified as high-pressure, low-pressure, and atmospheric-pressure tanks. Based on the material, they can be classified as carbon steel, low-alloy steel, and stainless steel tanks. A gas storage tank (pressure vessel) generally consists of a cylinder, end caps, flanges, connecting pipes, sealing elements, and supports, and is typically designed to be explosion-proof.

[0003] The support frame of the horizontal gas storage tank is fixed to the tank body by welding. During transportation, it is prone to safety accidents due to severe vibration or accidental collision. Large vibration amplitude can easily generate large pressure inside the gas storage tank, which can easily lead to explosion, combustion and fire. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, including an explosion-proof tank body, a pressure gauge at the top of the explosion-proof tank body, a safety valve cooperating with the pressure gauge at the top of the explosion-proof tank body, arc-shaped support plates installed at both ends of the bottom of the explosion-proof tank body, support blocks fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the support plates, the bottom ends of the support blocks located below one support plate being connected to each other via a base plate, a shock-absorbing mechanism provided at the bottom of the support blocks, the shock-absorbing mechanism including an upper metal cover and a lower metal cover, the upper metal cover being connected to the support block, high-damping rubber being filled between the upper metal cover and the lower metal cover, a cavity being formed on the lower metal cover, a sleeve being provided in the cavity, a fixing rod being fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper metal cover, penetrating the high-damping rubber and the lower metal cover and extending into the sleeve, a pressure block being connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, and a shock-absorbing spring being provided between the pressure block and the bottom inner wall of the sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, one side of the support block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped diagonal brace that is connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a reinforcing rod that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diagonal brace is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a rubber ring through which a fixing rod passes is embedded in the lower metal cover, and the inner wall of the rubber ring is coated with damping grease.

[0009] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate and is connected to the bottom center of the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the support block is provided with a through groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure with the following beneficial effects: the explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, by setting a shock-absorbing mechanism at the bottom of the support block, allows the upper metal cover to squeeze the high-damping rubber during the transportation and landing of the explosion-proof tank, thereby playing a shock-absorbing and buffering role and avoiding violent vibrations upon landing, which would affect the explosion-proof tank. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structural plan of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Explosion-proof tank; 2. Pressure gauge; 3. Safety valve; 4. Support plate; 5. Support block; 6. Base plate; 7. Diagonal brace; 8. Upper metal cover; 9. Lower metal cover; 10. High-damping rubber; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Sleeve; 13. Shock-absorbing spring; 14. Pressure block; 15. Rubber ring; 16. Reinforcing rod; 17. Support rod; 18. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model discloses an explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, including an explosion-proof tank body 1. A pressure gauge 2 is installed on the top of the explosion-proof tank body 1, and a safety valve 3, which cooperates with the pressure gauge 2, is also installed on the top of the explosion-proof tank body 1. Arc-shaped support plates 4 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the explosion-proof tank body 1, and support blocks 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of each support plate 4. The bottom ends of the support blocks 5 located below each support plate 4 are connected by a base plate 6. A shock-absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of each support block 5 to reduce vibration. The mechanism includes an upper metal cover 8 and a lower metal cover 9. The upper metal cover 8 is connected to a support block 5. High-damping rubber 10 is filled between the upper metal cover 8 and the lower metal cover 9. A cavity is formed on the lower metal cover 9, and a sleeve 12 is provided in the cavity. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper metal cover 8, penetrating the high-damping rubber 10 and the lower metal cover 9 and extending into the sleeve 12. A pressure block 14 is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 11. A shock-absorbing spring 13 is provided between the pressure block 14 and the bottom inner wall of the sleeve 12.

[0018] Pressure gauge 2 can be used to detect the pressure inside the explosion-proof tank 1. When the gas pressure inside the gas tank exceeds the set value due to physical reasons, safety valve 2 can be opened to stabilize and control the pressure in the gas tank.

[0019] Specifically, one side of the support block 5 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped diagonal brace 7 that is connected to the bottom of the support plate 4.

[0020] The top of the base plate 6 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod 16 that is connected to the bottom of the diagonal brace 7.

[0021] In this embodiment, the diagonal brace 7 and the reinforcing rod 16 are used to provide stable support for the support plate 4.

[0022] Specifically, a rubber ring 15 is embedded in the lower metal cover 9, through which the fixing rod 11 passes, and the inner wall of the rubber ring 15 is coated with damping grease.

[0023] In this embodiment, when the explosion-proof tank 1 vibrates when it is placed on the ground, the upper metal cover 8 can squeeze the high-damping rubber 10. During this process, the fixing rod 11 can move with the upper metal cover 8 and drive the pressure block 14 to squeeze the shock-absorbing spring 13. At this time, the fixing rod 11 will also move relative to the rubber ring 15 and generate friction with the rubber ring 15 to consume vibration energy.

[0024] Specifically, a support rod 17, which is connected to the bottom center of the support plate 4, is fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, the support rod 17 can provide stable support for the support plate 4.

[0026] Specifically, the support block 5 has a through groove 18.

[0027] In this embodiment, the through slot 18 is provided to facilitate the lifting of the gas tank by a forklift.

[0028] In summary, this explosion-proof gas storage tank structure, by setting a shock-absorbing mechanism at the bottom of the support block 5, allows the upper metal cover 8 to compress the high-damping rubber 10 during the transportation and landing of the explosion-proof tank 1, thereby playing a shock-absorbing and buffering role and preventing violent vibrations from occurring upon landing, which would affect the explosion-proof tank 1.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for an explosion-proof gas storage tank, comprising an explosion-proof tank body (1), characterized in that: The explosion-proof tank (1) is equipped with a pressure gauge (2) on its top and a safety valve (3) that works in conjunction with the pressure gauge (2) on its top. Arc-shaped support plates (4) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the explosion-proof tank (1). Support blocks (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of each support plate (4). The bottom ends of the support blocks (5) located below one support plate (4) are connected by a base plate (6) on their closest sides. A shock-absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of each support block (5), including an upper metal cover (8) and a lower metal cover (9). The upper metal cover (8) is connected to the support block (5). High-damping rubber (10) is filled between the upper metal cover (8) and the lower metal cover (9). A cavity is formed on the lower metal cover (9), and a sleeve (12) is provided in the cavity. A fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper metal cover (8), penetrating the high-damping rubber (10) and the lower metal cover (9) and extending into the sleeve (12). A pressure block (14) is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (11). A shock-absorbing spring (13) is provided between the pressure block (14) and the bottom inner wall of the sleeve (12).

2. The explosion-proof gas storage tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support block (5) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped diagonal brace (7) that is connected to the bottom of the support plate (4).

3. The explosion-proof gas storage tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (6) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod (16) that is connected to the bottom of the diagonal brace (7).

4. The explosion-proof gas storage tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower metal cover (9) is fitted with a rubber ring (15) through which the fixing rod (11) passes, and the inner wall of the rubber ring (15) is coated with damping grease.

5. The explosion-proof gas storage tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top center of the base plate (6) is fixedly connected to a support rod (17) that is connected to the bottom center of the support plate (4).

6. The explosion-proof gas storage tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (5) has a through groove (18).

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