Photovoltaic module mounting bracket suitable for multiple terrains

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module mounting bracket suitable for multiple terrains, which comprises four machine bodies, and a base assembly is arranged at the tops of the machine bodies, and is characterized in that a side bracket is arranged on one side of each machine body, a connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of each side bracket, a telescopic rod is arranged in each connecting rod, and the telescopic rod is hinged to the side bracket. Adjusting assemblies for conducting swing adjustment on the connecting rods are arranged in the side supports, telescopic assemblies for enabling the telescopic rods to slide in a telescopic mode are arranged in the connecting rods, and the connecting rods and the telescopic rods on one sides of the four machine bodies can be independently adjusted so that the equipment can adapt to the bumpy ground. Therefore, the machine body and the top seat can be horizontally placed or conveniently and obliquely placed at a certain angle, and the photovoltaic panel can be better irradiated by sunlight after angle adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic support technology, specifically a photovoltaic module installation support adaptable to various terrains. Background Technology

[0002] When photovoltaic (PV) systems are installed on the ground, the terrain is not uniform. In reality, PV systems need to be placed on ground with gullies or slopes. Current methods use fixed supports that are flush with the ground, which cannot accommodate different terrains and uneven surfaces. Furthermore, it's not easy to adjust the angle of the PV systems to allow for better alignment with sunlight. Extensive research has been conducted to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module mounting bracket that is adaptable to various terrains, which can solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to this utility model includes four bodies. A base assembly is provided on the top of each body. The feature is that a side bracket is provided on one side of each body. A connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the side bracket. A telescopic rod is provided inside the connecting rod. An adjustment component for swinging and adjusting the connecting rod is provided inside the side bracket. A telescopic component for extending and sliding the telescopic rod is provided inside the connecting rod.

[0005] A further technical solution is provided in the body of the machine, the first mounting cavity is provided in the first mounting cavity, and fasteners are provided in the through holes to connect and fix the multiple machine bodies.

[0006] In a further technical solution, inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the machine body, and adjacent machine bodies are connected by abutting and fitting together through the inclined surfaces.

[0007] A further technical solution includes a base assembly comprising a top seat, wherein the top seat has a plurality of first mounting cavities, and a stud is provided on the top of the body. The stud passes through the top seat and enters the first mounting cavity. A nut is provided on the outer surface of the stud in a threaded connection to fix the top seat to the upper side of the body.

[0008] A further technical solution includes an adjustment component comprising a first threaded shaft rotatably disposed within the side bracket, an internal threaded block disposed within the side bracket, a guide rail disposed within the side bracket, the guide rail being slidably connected to the internal threaded block, the first threaded shaft being threadedly connected to the internal threaded block, and a connecting rod structure being disposed between the internal threaded block and the connecting rod.

[0009] In a further technical solution, a bearing seat is provided on one side of the side bracket, and the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the first threaded shaft.

[0010] A further technical solution includes a connecting rod structure comprising a hinge seat disposed on the top side of the connecting rod, a swing rod disposed between the hinge seat and the internal thread block, and the swing rod being rotatably connected to the hinge seat and the internal thread block.

[0011] A further technical solution includes a sliding groove disposed within the connecting rod, a second threaded shaft rotatably disposed within the sliding groove, an inner cavity disposed within the telescopic rod, and the second threaded shaft being threadedly connected to the telescopic rod.

[0012] In a further technical solution, a second mounting cavity is provided inside the telescopic rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: First, the connecting rods and telescopic rods on one side of the four machine bodies can be adjusted individually to adapt the equipment to uneven ground, so that the machine body and the top base can be kept horizontal or conveniently tilted at a certain angle, so that the photovoltaic panels can be better exposed to sunlight after the angle is adjusted.

[0014] Second, the modular design of the four main body components allows for the replacement of the entire unit if a single component is damaged, thus improving the ease of equipment maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic module mounting bracket adapted to various terrains according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the top seat;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the equipment section;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the equipment;

[0020] In the figure, the components are: top seat 11, stud 12, first mounting cavity 13, nut 14, body 15, side bracket 21, first threaded shaft 22, rotating wheel 23, bearing seat 24, guide rail 25, internal threaded block 26, swing rod 27, telescopic rod 28, hinge seat 29, connecting rod 31, handwheel 32, second threaded shaft 41, slide groove 42, inner cavity 43, and second mounting cavity 44. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model will be described in detail. For ease of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back mentioned below are the same as... Figure 1 The projection relationship is consistent in the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions. This utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation bracket that is adaptable to various terrains. It includes four bodies 15, which are assembled into a whole. A base assembly is provided on the top of the body 15. A side bracket 21 is provided on one side of the body 15. A connecting rod 31 is hinged to the bottom of the side bracket 21. A telescopic rod 28 is provided inside the connecting rod 31. An adjustment component for swinging and adjusting the connecting rod 31 is provided inside the side bracket 21. A telescopic component for sliding the telescopic rod 28 is provided inside the connecting rod 31.

[0022] Advantageously, the body 15 is provided with a first mounting cavity 13, the first mounting cavity 13 is provided with a through hole, and fasteners are provided in the through hole to connect and fix multiple bodies 15.

[0023] Advantageously, inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the body 15, and adjacent bodies 15 are connected by the inclined surfaces abutting each other.

[0024] Advantageously, the base assembly includes a top seat 11, which has multiple first mounting cavities 13. A stud 12 is provided on the top of the body 15. The stud 12 passes through the top seat 11 and enters the first mounting cavity 13. A nut 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the stud 12. The nut 14 abuts against the lower end wall of the first mounting cavity 13, so that the top seat 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the body 15.

[0025] Advantageously, the adjusting assembly includes a first threaded shaft 22 rotatably disposed within a side bracket 21, a bearing seat 24 disposed on one side of the side bracket 21, the bearing seat 24 being rotatably connected to the first threaded shaft 22, an internal threaded block 26 disposed within the side bracket 21, a guide rail 25 disposed within the side bracket 21, the guide rail 25 being slidably connected to the internal threaded block 26, the first threaded shaft 22 passing through the internal threaded block 26, the first threaded shaft 22 being threadedly connected to the internal threaded block 26, and a connecting rod structure being disposed between the internal threaded block 26 and the connecting rod 31.

[0026] Advantageously, a rotating wheel 23 is provided on one side of the first threaded shaft 22.

[0027] Advantageously, the connecting rod structure includes a hinge seat 29 disposed on the top side of the connecting rod 31, and a swing rod 27 is disposed between the hinge seat 29 and the internal thread block 26. The swing rod 27 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 29 and the internal thread block 26.

[0028] Advantageously, the telescopic assembly includes a groove 42 disposed in the connecting rod 31, a second threaded shaft 41 rotatably disposed in the groove 42, an inner cavity 43 disposed in the telescopic rod 28, the second threaded shaft 41 passes through the telescopic rod 28 and enters the inner cavity 43, and the second threaded shaft 41 is threadedly connected to the telescopic rod 28.

[0029] Advantageously, the telescopic rod 28 is provided with a second mounting cavity 44, which can be used to install fasteners to connect and fix it to the ground, so that the entire equipment is completely fixed to the ground.

[0030] Advantageously, a handwheel 32 is provided on one side of the second threaded shaft 41.

[0031] After the photovoltaic panel is installed on one side of the top seat 11, the operator can rotate the first threaded shaft 22 by rotating the rotating wheel 23, which in turn causes the internal threaded block 26 to slide along the guide rail 25. Since the swing rod 27 is hinged between the internal threaded block 26 and the hinge seat 29, the connecting rod 31 swings relative to the machine body 15. Alternatively, the operator can rotate the handwheel 32 to drive the second threaded shaft 41 to rotate. Since the telescopic rod 28 is threadedly connected to the second threaded shaft 41, the telescopic rod 28 will extend and retract within the connecting rod 31.

[0032] Based on the terrain, by adjusting the swing angle of the connecting rod 31 and the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 28, the telescopic rod 28 can be placed stably on uneven ground, so that the body 15 can be kept as horizontal as possible.

[0033] During this process, the positions of the telescopic rod 28 and the connecting rod 31 can be adjusted individually to make the body 15 and the top seat 11 tilted, making it easier to place the entire equipment on the slope. For example, two adjacent connecting rods 31 and telescopic rods 28 can be adjusted to a lower position, and then the other two connecting rods 31 and telescopic rods 28 can be adjusted to a higher position, so that the body 15 and the top seat 11 have a height difference, and the top seat 11 and the body 15 are tilted.

[0034] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model; therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains, comprising four bodies (15), wherein a base assembly is provided on the top of each body (15), characterized in that, A side bracket (21) is provided on one side of the body (15). A connecting rod (31) is hinged to the bottom of the side bracket (21). A telescopic rod (28) is provided inside the connecting rod (31). An adjustment component for swinging adjustment of the connecting rod (31) is provided inside the side bracket (21). A telescopic component for telescopic sliding of the telescopic rod (28) is provided inside the connecting rod (31).

2. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (15) is provided with a first mounting cavity (13).

3. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (15) has inclined surfaces on both sides, and adjacent bodies (15) are connected by the inclined surfaces abutting each other.

4. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly includes a top seat (11), which has a plurality of first mounting cavities (13). A stud (12) is provided on the top of the body (15). The stud (12) passes through the top seat (11) and enters the first mounting cavity (13). A nut (14) is provided on the outer surface of the stud (12) to fix the top seat (11) on the upper side of the body (15).

5. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first threaded shaft (22) rotatably disposed within the side bracket (21), an internal threaded block (26) disposed within the side bracket (21), a guide rail (25) disposed within the side bracket (21), the guide rail (25) being slidably connected to the internal threaded block (26), the first threaded shaft (22) being threadedly connected to the internal threaded block (26), and a connecting rod structure being disposed between the internal threaded block (26) and the connecting rod (31).

6. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing seat (24) is provided on one side of the side bracket (21), and the bearing seat (24) is rotatably connected to the first threaded shaft (22).

7. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod structure includes a hinge seat (29) disposed on the top side of the connecting rod (31), and a swing rod (27) is disposed between the hinge seat (29) and the internal thread block (26). The swing rod (27) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (29) and the internal thread block (26).

8. A photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a groove (42) disposed in the connecting rod (31), a second threaded shaft (41) is rotatably disposed in the groove (42), an inner cavity (43) is disposed in the telescopic rod (28), and the second threaded shaft (41) is threadedly connected to the telescopic rod (28).

9. A photovoltaic module mounting bracket adaptable to various terrains according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (28) is provided with a second mounting cavity (44).

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