Leather tree seed thresher

By designing a double-layer threshing method for bark tree seed threshers, and using grinding strips and spiral conveyor paddles to process bark tree seeds, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual separation are solved, and efficient bark tree seed threshing is achieved.

CN223626453UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05LUOSHAN JINGWEI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520010366.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the manual separation of camphor tree seeds and husks is inefficient and costly, and cannot meet the needs of camphor tree fruit development and utilization.

Method used

A bark tree seed threshing machine was designed, which adopts a double-layer threshing method with a main shaft mechanism and a secondary shaft mechanism. The bark tree seeds are threshed in a double layer using grinding bars and a spiral conveyor paddle, including grinding bars in the upper barrel and a spiral conveyor paddle in the lower barrel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of threshing bark seeds, reduces the labor-intensive and time-consuming manual operation, and lowers costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223626453U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bark tree seed threshing machine which comprises a machine frame. The upper barrel body is arranged at the top of the rack; the bottom of the upper barrel body is communicated with a lower barrel body through a conveying pipe; a main shaft mechanism used for threshing is installed in the upper barrel body, bark tree seeds are guided into a feeding hopper and enter the upper barrel body, a motor is started to drive a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel, a lower wheel and an upper wheel are connected through a driving belt, and therefore the lower wheel and the upper wheel are driven to rotate, the upper wheel drives an upper rod body to rotate, and the upper rod body is driven to rotate. The upper rod body drives the upper column body and the grinding strips on the surface of the upper column body to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft outer sleeve with a hole part is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel body and used for improving the grinding effect, the three grinding strips can thresh bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body and move the bark tree seeds into the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is inclined, the processed bark tree seeds in the upper barrel body are conveyed into the lower barrel body, and the grinding effect is improved. Along with the rotation of the lower rod body, the spiral conveying paddle is driven to further thresh the inner bark tree seeds of the lower barrel body, and meanwhile, the seeds can be conveyed to the discharge port to be discharged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skin tree seed threshing equipment, in particular to skin tree seed thresher. BACKGROUND

[0002] Skin tree seed, commonly known as mulberry, is the dried mature fruit of broussonetia papyrifera, appearance: skin tree seed is spheroidal fleshiness, is red when mature, place of production: mainly produces in Henan, Hubei, Shanxi, Gansu etc., in some areas, skin tree seed is regarded as a kind of food material, for example, in late spring early summer, its fresh fruit can be mixed with noodles and steamed, seasoned with oil and salt, and the taste is fresh and delicious, after the fruit matures, the taste is sweet like sugar, and it can be eaten directly, it should be noted that although skin tree seed can be eaten, it is better to consult the advice of professionals before eating to ensure the safety and suitability of eating, skin tree seed is called mulberry in traditional Chinese medicine, and has various medicinal effects, it can tonify kidney, diurese, strengthen muscle and bone, and also has the effects of clearing heat, stopping bleeding, cooling, bactericidal and insecticidal, for symptoms such as sore throat, lumbar and knee soreness and weakness caused by kidney deficiency, dizziness, impotence, edema and the like, skin tree seed also has certain conditioning effect, it should be noted that skin tree seed should be used strictly according to the doctor's guidance, and is used appropriately according to the body constitution, in the prior art, the seed and the shell are separated manually, which is not only low in efficiency, but also high in cost, and cannot meet the development and utilization demand of camphor tree fruit, therefore, it is necessary to provide skin tree seed thresher. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a skin tree seed thresher, the skin tree seed is guided into the feed hopper and enters the upper barrel body, the driving piece is started, the upper wheel drives the upper rod body rotation, the upper rod body drives the upper column body and the grinding strip on the surface of upper column body rotation, the main shaft sleeve with hole portion is installed to the inner wall of upper barrel body simultaneously, is used for improving the effect of sanding, three grinding strips can be threshed to the skin tree seed in the upper barrel body, the skin tree seed after processing in the upper barrel is sent into the lower barrel body, and along with the lower rod body rotation, the spiral conveying paddle is driven to further thresh the skin tree seed in the lower barrel body, and the problems in the above background art are solved.

[0004] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: skin tree seed thresher, including:

[0005] Frame;

[0006] And the upper barrel body of setting at the top of frame;

[0007] The bottom of upper barrel body is connected with lower barrel body through the conveying pipe;

[0008] The inside of upper barrel body is installed with the main shaft mechanism for threshing;

[0009] The auxiliary shaft mechanism for removing seed and coating film is installed in the inside of lower barrel body.

[0010] Preferably, the main shaft mechanism comprises an upper rod body rotatably installed inside the upper barrel body, a surface of the upper rod body is fixedly installed with an upper column body, a surface of the upper column body is integrally processed with three grinding strips, the three grinding strips are uniformly distributed on the surface of the upper column body, and both ends of the upper rod body extend through the surface of the upper barrel body.

[0011] Preferably, an inner wall of the upper barrel body is fixedly installed with a main shaft sleeve, and a plurality of hole portions for sanding are formed in the inside of the main shaft sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary shaft mechanism comprises a lower rod body rotatably installed inside the lower barrel body, a surface of the lower rod body is fixedly installed with a spiral conveying paddle, and both ends of the lower rod body extend through the surface of the lower barrel body.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the surface of the upper rod body and both sides of the surface of the lower rod body are rotatably installed with mounting seats, and the bottoms of the four mounting seats are fixedly installed on the surface of the rack.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the rack is installed with a driving piece for rotating the upper rod body and the lower rod body, the driving piece comprises an upper wheel fixedly installed at one end of the upper rod body, one end of the lower rod body is fixedly installed with a lower wheel, the inside of the rack is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is installed with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel, the upper wheel and the lower wheel are connected through a driving belt.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the upper barrel body is communicated with a feeding hopper, and one side of the lower barrel body is communicated with a discharging port.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the rack is installed with four universal wheels provided with limiters.

[0017] Preferably, the spiral conveying paddle is a brush paddle.

[0018] Preferably, one side of the rack is fixedly installed with a protective cover for protecting the driving piece.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0020] The utility model discloses a double-layer threshing effect is played on the skin tree seed through the main shaft mechanism and the auxiliary shaft mechanism arranged on the rack, manual operation is avoided, and the threshing efficiency of the skin tree seed is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the driving piece three-dimensional drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main shaft mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the auxiliary shaft mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, upper barrel body; 3, lower barrel body; 4, conveying pipe; 5, main shaft mechanism; 51, upper rod body; 52, upper column body; 53, grinding strip; 6, auxiliary shaft mechanism; 61, lower rod body; 62, spiral conveying paddle; 7, main shaft outer sleeve; 8, mounting seat; 9, driving member; 91, upper wheel; 92, lower wheel; 93, motor; 94, driving wheel; 95, driving belt; 10, feed hopper; 11, discharge port; 12, universal wheel; 13, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: skin tree seed thresher, including:

[0028] Frame 1;

[0029] And the upper barrel body 2 arranged at the top of frame 1;

[0030] The bottom of upper barrel body 2 is connected with lower barrel body 3 through conveying pipe 4;

[0031] The inside of upper barrel body 2 is installed with main shaft mechanism 5 for threshing;

[0032] Auxiliary shaft mechanism 6 for removing seed on white coating film is installed in the inside of lower barrel body 3.

[0033] Main shaft mechanism 5 includes upper rod body 51 rotatably installed in the inside of upper barrel body 2, and upper column body 52 is fixedly installed on the surface of upper rod body 51, and three grinding strips 53 are integrally processed on the surface of upper column body 52, and three grinding strips 53 are evenly distributed on the surface of upper column body 52, and the both ends of upper rod body 51 extend through the surface of upper barrel body 2;

[0034] In this embodiment, the skin tree seeds are introduced into the upper barrel 2 through the feed hopper 10, the motor 93 is started to drive the driving wheel 94 to rotate, the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected through the driving belt 95, thereby driving the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column body 52 and the grinding strip 53 on the surface of the upper column body 52 to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft sleeve 7 with holes is installed on the inner wall of the upper barrel 2 to improve the sanding effect, the three grinding strips 53 can remove the skin tree seeds in the upper barrel 2 and move to the conveying pipe 4, the conveying pipe 4 is inclined to send the processed skin tree seeds in the upper barrel to the lower barrel 3, and with the rotation of the lower rod body 61, the spiral conveying paddle 62 further removes and processes the skin tree seeds in the lower barrel 3, and can be conveyed to the discharge port 11 for discharge;

[0035] The frame 1 is a metal frame made of high-quality steel and iron materials, which can bear a large pressure and weight. This feature makes the metal frame perform well in occasions that need to support and carry heavy objects. The metal frame has a reasonable structure design, high machining precision, and is very firm and stable after assembly. This ensures that the metal frame is not easy to deform and loosen during long-term use, thereby ensuring its stability and safety. The metal frame has excellent corrosion resistance, can prevent mold and insect damage, and has a small chance of rusting, so it has a relatively long service life. This feature reduces the cost of replacement and maintenance, improves economic efficiency, and the metal frame has a simple structure, which is easy to disassemble and clean. When maintenance is needed, targeted cleaning, painting and other treatments can be performed to extend its service life.

[0036] The inner wall of the upper barrel 2 is fixedly installed with the main shaft sleeve 7, and the inside of the main shaft sleeve 7 is provided with a plurality of hole portions for sanding;

[0037] Specifically, the inner wall of the upper barrel 2 is installed with the main shaft sleeve 7 with hole portions to improve the sanding effect.

[0038] The auxiliary shaft mechanism 6 includes the lower rod body 61 rotatably installed in the lower barrel 3, the surface of the lower rod body 61 is fixedly installed with the spiral conveying paddle 62, and both ends of the lower rod body 61 extend through the surface of the lower barrel 3;

[0039] Further, with the rotation of the lower rod body 61, the spiral conveying paddle 62 further removes and processes the skin tree seeds in the lower barrel 3, and can be conveyed to the discharge port 11 for discharge. The spiral conveying brush, as the name implies, is a brush installed on the spiral conveyor, which is mainly used for material deviation or blockage during conveying and auxiliary threshing treatment of the material. It is made of nylon material and has the characteristics of wear resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. The nylon spiral brush is commonly used in conveying equipment in the food industry, as it does not shed hair, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of food.

[0040] The two sides of the surface of the upper rod body 51 and the two sides of the surface of the lower rod body 61 are rotatably installed with the mounting seat 8, and the bottoms of the four mounting seats 8 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rack 1;

[0041] It should be noted that the mounting seat 8 plays a rotating effect on the upper rod body 51 and the lower rod body 61.

[0042] One side of the rack 1 is provided with a driving member 9 for rotating the upper rod body 51 and the lower rod body 61, the driving member 9 comprises an upper wheel 91 fixedly installed at one end of the upper rod body 51, a lower wheel 92 fixedly installed at one end of the lower rod body 61, and a motor 93 fixedly installed inside the rack 1, an output end of the motor 93 is provided with a driving wheel 94, and the driving wheel 94 is connected with the upper wheel 91 and the lower wheel 92 through a driving belt 95;

[0043] It should be noted that the motor 93 drives the driving wheel 94 to rotate, and the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected through the driving belt 95, so as to drive the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, and the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, and the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column body 52 and the grinding strip 53 on the surface of the upper column body 52 to rotate.

[0044] The top of the upper barrel body 2 is communicated with a feeding hopper 10, and one side of the lower barrel body 3 is communicated with a discharge port 11;

[0045] Specifically, the feeding hopper 10 is arranged for the skin tree seeds to enter the upper barrel body 2, and the discharge port 11 is arranged to discharge the separated skin tree seeds.

[0046] Four universal wheels 12 provided with limiters are installed at the bottom of the rack 1;

[0047] In order to facilitate the movement of the rack 1, four universal wheels 12 are arranged at the bottom of the rack 1.

[0048] The spiral conveying paddle 62 is arranged as a brush paddle;

[0049] The brush paddle can well extrude and strip the skin tree seeds, and has a deformation effect, so as to avoid damaging the skin tree seeds.

[0050] A protective cover 13 for protecting the driving member 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 1;

[0051] In order to protect the driving member 9 and avoid the driving belt 95 being exposed outside, the protective cover 13 is arranged on one side of the driving member 9.

[0052] The device guides the skin tree seeds into the feeding hopper 10 into the upper barrel body 2, starts the motor 93 to drive the driving wheel 94 to rotate, and the driving wheel 94, the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 are connected through the driving belt 95, thereby driving the lower wheel 92 and the upper wheel 91 to rotate, and the upper wheel 91 drives the upper rod body 51 to rotate, the upper rod body 51 drives the upper column body 52 and the grinding strip 53 on the surface of the upper column body 52 to rotate, at the same time, the inner wall of the upper barrel body 2 is installed with the main shaft sleeve 7 with a hole part, which is used for improving the sanding effect, the three grinding strips 53 can remove the skin tree seeds in the upper barrel body 2, and move to the conveying pipe 4, the conveying pipe 4 is inclined, and the skin tree seeds treated in the upper barrel are sent into the lower barrel body 3, and with the rotation of the lower rod body 61, the spiral conveying paddle 62 drives the skin tree seeds in the lower barrel body 3 to be further threshed, and at the same time, the skin tree seeds can be conveyed to the discharge port 11 to be discharged.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A skin tree seed threshing machine characterized by, Include: Frame (1); And the upper barrel body (2) arranged at the top of the frame (1); The bottom of the upper barrel body (2) is communicated with the lower barrel body (3) through the conveying pipe (4); The inside of the upper barrel body (2) is provided with a main shaft mechanism (5) for threshing; The inside of the lower barrel body (3) is provided with a sub-shaft mechanism (6) for removing seeds and coating film.

2. The skinning and dehulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shaft mechanism (5) comprises an upper rod body (51) rotatably installed in the inside of the upper barrel body (2), a upper column body (52) fixedly installed on the surface of the upper rod body (51), three grinding strips (53) integrally processed on the surface of the upper column body (52), and the three grinding strips (53) uniformly distributed on the surface of the upper column body (52), both ends of the upper rod body (51) penetrating the surface of the upper barrel body (2) and extending.

3. The skinning and dehulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper barrel body (2) is fixedly provided with a main shaft sleeve (7), and a plurality of holes for sanding are formed in the inside of the main shaft sleeve (7).

4. The skinning and dehulling machine of claim 3, wherein: The sub-shaft mechanism (6) comprises a lower rod body (61) rotatably installed in the inside of the lower barrel body (3), a spiral conveying paddle (62) fixedly installed on the surface of the lower rod body (61), and both ends of the lower rod body (61) penetrating the surface of the lower barrel body (3) and extending.

5. The skinning and dehulling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the surface of the upper rod body (51) and both sides of the surface of the lower rod body (61) are rotatably provided with a mounting seat (8), and the bottom of the four mounting seats (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame (1).

6. The skinning and dehulling machine of claim 5, wherein: One side of the frame (1) is provided with a driving member (9) for rotating the upper rod body (51) and the lower rod body (61), the driving member (9) comprises an upper wheel (91) fixedly installed on one end of the upper rod body (51), a lower wheel (92) fixedly installed on one end of the lower rod body (61), a motor (93) fixedly installed in the inside of the frame (1), a driving wheel (94) installed on the output end of the motor (93), and the driving wheel (94) connected with the upper wheel (91) and the lower wheel (92) through a driving belt (95).

7. The skinning and dehulling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the upper barrel body (2) is communicated with a feeding hopper (10), and one side of the lower barrel body (3) is communicated with a discharge port (11).

8. The skinning and dehulling machine of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with four universal wheels (12) provided with limiters.

9. The skinning and dehulling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The spiral conveying paddle (62) is provided as a brush paddle.

10. The skinning and dehulling machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: One side of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (13) for protecting the driving member (9).