Agricultural planting seedling transplanting frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting and seedling raising, and particularly relates to an agricultural planting and seedling raising transplanting frame which comprises a placing plate. A plurality of placing plates are arranged; adjusting assemblies are arranged in the middles of the multiple containing plates. A seedling raising assembly is mounted in the middle of the placement plate; a clamping component is mounted in the middle of the seedling raising component; a temperature control assembly is arranged in the middle of the placement plate; an irrigation assembly is arranged in the middle of the placement plate; two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate; the two sliding rails are oppositely arranged; by means of the structure, seedlings can be independently moved out of the transplanting frame, each planting unit can be independently pulled out and put back, the operation flexibility is effectively improved, interference to other planting areas can be reduced by independently taking and putting the seedlings, the stable planting environment is kept, interference and damage to other seedlings are reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved. An operator can transfer plants from a seedling stage to a transplanting stage at a constant speed, so that the transplanting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting and seedling raising, and concretely relates to an agricultural planting and seedling raising transplanting frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to a production mode that utilizes the physiological functions of natural growth of crops to convert carbon dioxide and water in the environment into carbohydrates under sunlight irradiation through artificial cultivation.

[0003] Agricultural planting and seedling raising involves seed selection, treatment, sowing and management, and the process of transplanting, and when seedlings grow to a certain height, they need to be transplanted, and a seedling transplanting frame is usually composed of a sturdy frame and a tray for placing seedlings, which facilitates the transplanting of seedlings from a seedling environment to a more extensive field or planting area.

[0004] Traditional transplanting frames contain multiple levels and components, which need to be disassembled and reassembled during the transplanting process, and the operation is relatively inconvenient during the transplanting process of seedlings, increasing the difficulty and operation time cost of transplanting.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an agricultural planting and seedling raising transplanting frame. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural planting and seedling raising transplanting frames described in the utility model, including placing plate;The placing plate is equipped with multiple;Multiple The middle part of the placing plate is equipped with adjusting assembly;The middle part of the placing plate is installed with seedling raising assembly;The middle part of the seedling raising assembly is installed with clamping assembly;The middle part of the placing plate is equipped with temperature control assembly;The middle part of the placing plate is equipped with irrigation assembly;The top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with two slide rails;Two The slide rail is oppositely arranged;The middle part of the slide rail is slidably connected with two sliding blocks;Two The middle part of the opposite sliding block is fixedly connected with planting box;Two The planting box is oppositely arranged;The middle part of the planting box is equipped with multiple grooves;Two The fixed groove is set in the side wall of the groove;The middle part of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with first magnetic block;The middle part of the groove is installed with pull-out box;The middle part of the pull-out box is installed with handle;The side wall of the pull-out box is fixedly connected with two second magnetic blocks;Through the above structure, seedling can be individually removed from transplanting frame, so that each planting unit can be independently extracted and put back, effectively improve the flexibility of operation, individually take and place seedling can reduce the interference to other planting areas, maintain stable planting environment, reduce the interference and damage to other seedlings, and the operator can uniformly speed up the transfer of plants from the seedling stage to the transplanting stage, thereby improving the transplanting efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of fixing rods; the fixing rods are fixed to the top of one of the placing plates; the middle part of the sliding rail is slidably connected with adjusting rods; the end part of the adjusting rods is fixed to the bottom of the other placing plate; a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the middle part of the two adjusting rods; the middle part of the two adjusting rods is inserted with a plug rod; through the above structure, the layer height layout can be adjusted according to the growth needs of different crops; for crops that need higher growth space, the layer height can be appropriately increased; for crops with shorter growth period and lower height, the layer height can be reduced to save space; through adjusting the layer height, the need for frequent transplanting and re-layout due to insufficient growth space of crops can be effectively reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of sliding grooves; the sliding grooves are formed in the top of the planting box; the middle part of the sliding groove is slidably connected with two sliding rods; the top of the sliding rod is hingedly connected with a connecting rod; the end part of the two connecting rods is hingedly connected with a clamping plate; the clamping plate is arc-shaped; through the above structure, each seedling can obtain stable support; through the quick movement and adjustment of the clamping plate, the seedlings can be easily moved, added or removed to adapt to different planting needs; the growth of the seedlings can be effectively reduced due to the inclination or collapse of the seedlings during growth.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a heating bin; the heating bin is formed in the inside of the placing plate; a plurality of fans are installed on the top of the heating bin; heating wires are installed on the top of the heating bin; a plurality of heating holes are formed in the bottom of the placing plate; through the above structure, the temperature in the transplanting frame can be effectively controlled, so that the seedlings are in the best growth temperature range; the growth abnormalities and quality decline of the seedlings due to temperature fluctuations can be reduced; at the same time, the fans can also make the surrounding air circulate, improve the efficiency of photosynthesis.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation assembly comprises a plurality of water pumps; the water pumps are installed on the top of the placing plate; the middle part of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe; the middle part of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe; the drain pipe is arranged between the two planting boxes; a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the middle part of the drain pipe; through the above structure, the seedlings can be sprayed with water mist at regular intervals, which can effectively improve the humidity in the transplanting frame, provide a suitable growth environment for the seedlings, enable the seedlings to absorb more nutrients, maintain normal growth activities, and thus improve the growth speed.

[0012] Preferably, two lamp tubes are installed on the bottom of the placing plate; the two lamp tubes are fixedly connected to the middle part of the placing plate; through the above structure, additional light source can be provided in rainy or insufficient light conditions, so that the seedlings can obtain sufficient light for photosynthesis and provide sufficient energy for the growth of the seedlings.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The agricultural planting seedling transplanting frame of the utility model, through the above structure, the seedling can be individually removed from the transplanting frame, each planting unit can be independently extracted and returned, the operation flexibility is effectively improved, the seedling is individually taken and placed, the interference to other planting areas is reduced, the stable planting environment is maintained, the interference and damage to other seedlings are reduced, the operator can uniformly speed up the transfer of plants from the seedling stage to the transplanting stage, and the transplanting efficiency is improved.

[0015] 2. The agricultural planting seedling transplanting frame of the utility model, through the above structure, the layer height layout can be adjusted according to the growth requirements of different crops, the layer height of crops requiring higher growth space can be appropriately increased, and the layer height of crops with a shorter growth cycle and a lower height is reduced to save space, and the frequent transplanting and re-layout due to insufficient growth space of crops are effectively reduced by adjusting the layer height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of the seedling assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the adjusting assembly in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the temperature control assembly in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, placing plate; 2, seedling assembly; 21, sliding rail; 22, sliding block; 23, planting box; 24, groove; 25, pull-out box; 26, handle; 27, fixed groove; 28, first magnetic block; 29, second magnetic block; 3, adjusting assembly; 31, fixed rod; 32, adjusting rod; 33, fixed hole; 34, inserting rod; 4, clamping assembly; 41, sliding groove; 42, sliding rod; 43, connecting rod; 44, clamping plate; 5, temperature control assembly; 51, heating bin; 52, fan; 53, heating wire; 54, heating hole; 6, irrigation assembly; 61, water pump; 62, water inlet pipe; 63, drain pipe; 64, spray head; 7, lamp tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0023] For example, Figures 1 to 4The utility model discloses an agricultural planting seedling transplanting frame, including placing board 1, placing board 1 is equipped with a plurality, and the middle part of a plurality of placing board 1 is equipped with adjusting assembly 3, and the middle part of placing board 1 is installed with seedling assembly 2, and the middle part of seedling assembly 2 is installed with clamping assembly 4, and the middle part of placing board 1 is equipped with temperature control assembly 5, and the middle part of placing board 1 is equipped with irrigation assembly 6, and the top of placing board 1 is fixedly connected with two slide rails 21, and two slide rails 21 are oppositely arranged, and the middle part of slide rail 21 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 22, and the middle part of two opposite sliding blocks 22 is fixedly connected with planting box 23, and two planting boxes 23 are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of recesses 24 are formed in the middle part of planting box 23, and two fixed slots 27 are formed in the side wall of recess 24, and first magnetic block 28 is fixedly connected in the middle part of fixed slot 27, and pull-out box 25 is installed in the middle part of recess 24, and handle 26 is installed in the middle part of pull-out box 25, and two second magnetic blocks 29 are fixedly connected on the side wall of pull-out box 25, through adjusting assembly 3 adjust the distance between placing board 1, the placing board 1 of higher position is moved down, first, seedling is placed in the middle part of seedling assembly 2, and seedling is stably supported through clamping assembly 4, after placing, adjusting placing board 1 to the suitable height, the temperature around is controlled through temperature control assembly 5 in the growth stage of seedling, and irrigation assembly 6 provides moisture for seedling, first, planting box 23 is moved from one side to the outside, makes the sliding block 22 slide in the middle part of slide rail 21, pulls handle 26 and pulls out single pull-out box 25 from planting box 23, first magnetic block 28 and second magnetic block 29 separate at this time, again, seedling and soil are placed in pull-out box 25, when pull-out box 25 is placed in the middle part of planting box 23, first magnetic block 28 and second magnetic block 29 are close and attract, pull-out box 25 is pushed into and fixed in planting box 23, and seedling is supported through clamping assembly 4, through the above structure, seedling can be moved from transplanting frame, and every planting unit can be independently pulled out and put back, effectively improve the flexibility of operation, and the seedling is taken and placed individually, can reduce the interference to other planting areas, keep stable planting environment, reduce the interference and damage to other seedlings, and the operator can transfer plants from seedling stage to transplanting stage at uniform speed, thereby improving transplanting efficiency.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a plurality of fixed rods 31; the fixed rods 31 are fixedly connected at the top of one of the placing plates 1; the middle part of the sliding rail 21 is slidably connected with an adjusting rod 32; the end of the adjusting rod 32 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the other placing plate 1; a plurality of fixing holes 33 are formed in the middle part of the two adjusting rods 32; two inserting rods 34 are inserted into the middle part of the two adjusting rods 32; during the height adjustment of the transplanting frame, first, the two inserting rods 34 are removed from the middle part of the fixing holes 33, and the adjusting rod 32 which is not fixed is moved downward, so that the adjusting rod 32 slides into the fixed rod 31, and after being moved to the designated position, the inserting rod 34 is inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 33, so as to fix it; through the above structure, the layer height layout can be adjusted according to the growth needs of different crops, the layer height can be appropriately increased for crops which need higher growth space, and for crops which have shorter growth period and lower height, the layer height can be reduced to save space, so that the need for frequent transplanting and re-layout due to insufficient growth space of crops can be effectively reduced by adjusting the layer height.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The clamping assembly 4 comprises a plurality of slide grooves 41; the slide grooves 41 are formed at the top of the planting box 23; two slide rods 42 are slidably connected in the middle part of the slide groove 41; the top of the slide rod 42 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 43; the ends of the two connecting rods 43 are hingedly connected with clamping plates 44; the clamping plates 44 are arc-shaped; during the work, when the seedlings are put into the middle part of the planting box 23 along with the pulling box 25, first, the two clamping plates 44 are moved to the two sides of the seedlings, and during the movement of the clamping plates 44, the connecting rods 43 rotate in the middle part of the clamping plates 44 and the slide rods 42, and at the same time, the two slide rods 42 slide in the slide grooves 41, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping plates 44 according to the size of the seedlings, thereby supporting the seedlings; through the above structure, each seedling can obtain stable support, and through the rapid movement and adjustment of the clamping plates 44, the seedlings can be easily moved, added or removed, so as to adapt to different planting needs, and the situation that the seedlings grow poorly due to tilting or collapse during the growth process can be effectively reduced.

[0026] As shown in Figure 4 The temperature control assembly 5 comprises a heating bin 51; the heating bin 51 is formed in the placing plate 1; a plurality of fans 52 are installed at the top of the heating bin 51; heating wires 53 are installed at the top of the heating bin 51; a plurality of heating holes 54 are formed at the bottom of the placing plate 1; during the work, according to the growth needs of the seedlings, the heating wires 53 and the fans 52 are controlled to be turned on, at this time, heat is generated on the surface of the heating wires 53, and the heat is discharged through the airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the fans 52 through the plurality of heating holes 54, so that the heat is uniformly distributed in the environment around the seedlings, thereby controlling the temperature of the growth environment of the seedlings; through the above structure, the temperature in the transplanting frame can be effectively controlled, so that the seedlings are in the optimal growth temperature range, and the growth abnormalities and quality decline of the seedlings due to temperature fluctuations are reduced, and at the same time, the fans 52 can also make the surrounding air circulate, thereby improving the efficiency of photosynthesis.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the irrigation assembly 6 comprises a plurality of water pumps 61; the water pump 61 is installed on the top of the placement plate 1; the water pump 61 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 62 in the middle; the water pump 61 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 63 in the middle; the drain pipe 63 is arranged between the two planting boxes 23; a plurality of spray heads 64 are fixedly connected to the middle of the drain pipe 63; in operation, the water pump 61 is connected with the control system, the water inlet pipe 62 is connected with the water source, the water pump 61 is controlled to be opened at regular intervals, the water flow is discharged from the middle of the water inlet pipe 62 to the drain pipe 63, and then discharged through the plurality of spray heads 64, the water mist is formed by the plurality of spray heads 64 and sprayed on the seedlings on both sides, the above structure can effectively improve the humidity in the transplanting frame, provide a suitable growth environment for the seedlings, make the seedlings absorb more nutrients, maintain normal growth activities, and thus improve the growth speed.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown, the irrigation assembly 6 comprises a plurality of water pumps 61; the water pump 61 is installed on the top of the placement plate 1; the water pump 61 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 62 in the middle; the water pump 61 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 63 in the middle; the drain pipe 63 is arranged between the two planting boxes 23; a plurality of spray heads 64 are fixedly connected to the middle of the drain pipe 63; in operation, the water pump 61 is connected with the control system, the water inlet pipe 62 is connected with the water source, the water pump 61 is controlled to be opened at regular intervals, the water flow is discharged from the middle of the water inlet pipe 62 to the drain pipe 63, and then discharged through the plurality of spray heads 64, the water mist is formed by the plurality of spray heads 64 and sprayed on the seedlings on both sides, the above structure can effectively improve the humidity in the transplanting frame, provide a suitable growth environment for the seedlings, make the seedlings absorb more nutrients, maintain normal growth activities, and thus improve the growth speed.

[0029] In operation, the distance between the placing plates 1 is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting assembly 3, the placing plates 1 at a higher position are moved downwards, the seedlings are first placed in the middle of the seedling raising assembly 2, the seedlings are stably supported by the clamping assembly 4, after the placing is completed, the placing plates 1 are adjusted to a suitable height, the temperature around the seedlings is controlled by the temperature control assembly 5 in the growth stage of the seedlings, and the seedlings are provided with moisture by the irrigation assembly 6, first, the planting box 23 is moved from one side to the outside, the sliding block 22 is slid in the middle of the sliding rail 21, the single pull-out box 25 is pulled out from the planting box 23 by pulling the handle 26, at this time, the first magnetic block 28 is separated from the second magnetic block 29, the seedlings and the soil are placed in the pull-out box 25, when the pull-out box 25 is placed in the middle of the planting box 23, the first magnetic block 28 is close to the second magnetic block 29 and is attracted, the pull-out box 25 is pushed into and fixed in the planting box 23, at the same time, the seedlings are supported by the clamping assembly 4, when the height between the transplanting frames is adjusted, first, the two insertion rods 34 are moved out from the middle of the fixing holes 33, the un-fixed adjusting rods 32 are moved downwards, the adjusting rods 32 are slid into the inside of the fixing rods 31, after being moved to the specified position, the insertion rods 34 are inserted into the corresponding fixing holes 33, so as to be fixed, when the seedlings are placed in the middle of the planting box 23 along with the pull-out box 25, first, the two clamping plates 44 are moved to the two sides of the seedlings, when the clamping plates 44 are moved, the connecting rod 43 rotates in the middle of the clamping plate 44 and the sliding rod 42, at the same time, the two sliding rods 42 slide in the sliding groove 41, the distance between the clamping plates 44 is adjusted according to the size of the seedlings, so as to support the seedlings, according to the growth demand of the seedlings, the heating wire 53 and the fan 52 are controlled to be turned on, at this time, heat is generated on the surface of the heating wire 53, the heat is discharged through the airflow generated by the high-speed rotation of the fan 52 through the multiple heating holes 54, so that the heat is uniformly distributed in the environment around the seedlings, so as to control the temperature of the growth environment of the seedlings, the water pump 61 is connected with the control system, the water inlet pipe 62 is connected with the water source, the water pump 61 is controlled to be opened regularly, so that the water flow is discharged from the middle of the water inlet pipe 62 to the water outlet pipe 63, and then is discharged through the multiple spray heads 64, the multiple lamp tubes 7 are powered on and turned on, the seedlings are irradiated by the lamp tubes 7.

[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting seedling transplanting frame, comprising a placing plate (1); characterized in that: The placing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of; the middle part of the plurality of placing plates (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (3); the middle part of the placing plate (1) is provided with a seedling raising assembly (2); the middle part of the seedling raising assembly (2) is provided with a clamping assembly (4); the middle part of the placing plate (1) is provided with a temperature control assembly (5); the middle part of the placing plate (1) is provided with an irrigation assembly (6).

2. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placing plate (1) is fixedly connected with two slide rails (21); the two slide rails (21) are oppositely arranged; the middle part of the slide rail (21) is slidably connected with two sliding blocks (22); the middle part of the two opposite sliding blocks (22) is fixedly connected with a planting box (23); the two planting boxes (23) are oppositely arranged; a plurality of grooves (24) are formed in the middle part of the planting box (23); two fixing grooves (27) are formed in the side wall of the groove (24); a first magnetic block (28) is fixedly connected in the middle part of the fixing groove (27); a pull-out box (25) is installed in the middle part of the groove (24); a handle (26) is installed in the middle part of the pull-out box (25); two second magnetic blocks (29) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the pull-out box (25).

3. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (3) comprises a plurality of fixing rods (31); the fixing rod (31) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the placing plates (1); the middle part of the slide rail (21) is slidably connected with an adjusting rod (32); the end of the adjusting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other placing plate (1); a plurality of fixing holes (33) are formed in the middle part of the two adjusting rods (32); a plug rod (34) is inserted into the middle part of the two adjusting rods (32).

4. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a plurality of slide grooves (41); a plurality of slide grooves (41) are formed in the top of the planting box (23); the middle part of the slide groove (41) is slidably connected with two slide rods (42); the top of the slide rod (42) is hingedly connected with a connecting rod (43); the ends of the two connecting rods (43) are hingedly connected with a clamping plate (44); the clamping plate (44) is arc-shaped.

5. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control assembly (5) comprises a heating bin (51); the heating bin (51) is formed in the inside of the placing plate (1); a plurality of fans (52) are installed on the top of the heating bin (51); a heating wire (53) is installed on the top of the heating bin (51); a plurality of heating holes (54) are formed in the bottom of the placing plate (1).

6. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (6) comprises a plurality of water pumps (61); the water pump (61) is installed on the top of the placing plate (1); the middle part of the water pump (61) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (62); the middle part of the water pump (61) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (63); the drain pipe (63) is arranged between the two planting boxes (23); a plurality of spray heads (64) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the drain pipe (63).

7. The agricultural planting and seedling raising and transplanting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the placing plate (1) is provided with two lamp tubes (7); the two lamp tubes (7) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the placing plate (1).

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