Heat preservation device for pleurotus citrinopileatus growth
By introducing temperature and humidity sensors, water spray pipes, water pumps, pest control mechanisms, and filters into the insulation device, the problems of uneven watering and pest infestation in existing technologies for elm mushrooms have been solved. This enables precise control of the elm mushroom's growth environment, promotes the control of temperature and humidity in the device, and ensures the control of temperature and humidity in the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520218258.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat preservation devices cannot effectively ensure that the elm mushrooms receive even water in all areas, which affects their growth.
A heat preservation device was designed, which includes temperature and humidity sensors, cooling and heating mechanisms, water spray pipes, water pumps, pest control mechanisms, and filters. The sensors monitor environmental parameters, the water spray pipes and water pumps provide uniform water supply, the pest control mechanism removes pests, and the filters filter impurities to ensure that the environment inside the device is suitable for the growth of elm mushrooms.
It achieves precise control of temperature and humidity within the insulation device, provides even water replenishment, effectively removes pests, prevents impurity accumulation, promotes the healthy growth of elm mushrooms, and saves water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN223626580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pholiota adiposa cultivation, especially to a heat preservation device for pholiota adiposa growth. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pholiota adiposa, also known as Pleurotus citrinopileatus, is a kind of edible fungus belonging to the order of Agaricales, the genus of Tricholomataceae and the genus of Pleurotus. This kind of edible fungus is not only bright in color, beautiful in shape, but also fragrant in smell, crisp and tender in texture, delicate in taste, delicious in flavor and rich in nutrition. In particular, in autumn, pholiota adiposa grows on fallen or dead trees of elm, oak and broad-leaved trees. In the process of cultivation, a heat preservation device needs to be used.
[0003] The existing heat preservation device mostly uses artificial watering to supplement water for pholiota adiposa. Artificial watering cannot effectively ensure uniform watering for all positions of pholiota adiposa, which is not conducive to the growth of pholiota adiposa. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a heat preservation device for pholiota adiposa growth to solve the problems in the above background technology. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a heat preservation device for pholiota adiposa growth. The device can keep the inside at a suitable temperature for the growth of pholiota adiposa at all times, which is conducive to the growth of pholiota adiposa.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A heat preservation device for pholiota adiposa growth, comprising a device main body, a cooling mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the device main body, water spray pipes are fixedly arranged on both sides in the inside of the device main body, a plurality of insect killing mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the middle position in the inside of the device main body, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the inside of the upper end of the device main body, knocking mechanisms are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end in the inside of the device main body, a heating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the device main body, a water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the output end of the water pump, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the lower end in the inside of the device main body.
[0007] The plurality of insect killing mechanisms each comprise two magnetic suction blocks, hooks are fixedly arranged on the lower end of the plurality of magnetic suction blocks, insect catching plates are movably arranged in the inside of the plurality of hooks, the two knocking mechanisms each comprise an electric telescopic rod and a rotating shaft, hinged rods are hingedly arranged on the output end of the two electric telescopic rods, swinging blocks are hingedly fixed on the lower end of the two rotating shafts, and the hinged rods away from the electric telescopic rods are hingedly fixed with the swinging blocks.
[0008] Further, the device main body comprises a cultivation box, a water outlet is fixedly arranged on the lower end of one side of the cultivation box, a box door is hingedly fixed on the front of the cultivation box, and a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cultivation box.
[0009] Further, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box, a first fan is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the cooling box, a refrigerator is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the cooling box, and a first conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box.
[0010] Further, the warming mechanism comprises a warming box, a second fan is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the warming box, a heating plate is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the warming box, and a second conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the warming box.
[0011] Further, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall at the rear position of the device body, and a humidity sensor is fixedly arranged at the other side of the inner wall at the rear position of the device body.
[0012] Further, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the lower end in the device body, and a placing rack is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the upper end in the device body.
[0013] Further, the motor output end and the placing rack are fixedly connected.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1、 The utility model discloses a heat preservation device for growing pholiota nameko, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature in the device, the cooling mechanism and the warming mechanism can adjust the temperature in the device, so that the temperature in the device can be kept at the suitable temperature for the growth of pholiota nameko, the device can be fixed near the illuminating lamp when using, when the illuminating lamp attracts insects to the vicinity of the illuminating lamp, the insect board can stick insects, and the growth of pholiota nameko is not affected by insects, when replacing, the insect board can be taken off from the hook and replaced, and the insect-removing mechanism can be fixed and disassembled conveniently through the magnetic block.
[0016] 2, the utility model provides a kind of warmth preservation device of Phylloporus growing, humidity inside device can be monitored by the humidity sensor being set, water can be stored inside water tank by being set, water inside water tank can be atomized and sprayed by cooperation and use of water spray pipe, water pump, water delivery pipe, to realize the water replenishment of Phylloporus, so that device inside is kept in proper humidity range, rotation can be driven by the motor rotation being set, so that Phylloporus can be evenly watered, impurities in waste water can be filtered by the filter screen being set, knocking mechanism is used by cooperation and use of electric telescopic link, hinged rod and rotating shaft when using can drive swing block to move and knock filter screen, to avoid that impurities are accumulated on filter screen, affect normal use of filter screen, filtered water can be discharged from water outlet, by connecting water delivery device in water outlet, filtered water can be transported to water tank inside and recycled, beneficial to water resource saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the side view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of place A of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the enlarged view of place B of the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, device main body;2, cooling mechanism;3, temperature sensor;4, water spray pipe;5, insect killing mechanism;6, water pump;7, knocking mechanism;8, heating mechanism;9, water delivery pipe;10, filter screen;11, motor;12, humidity sensor;13, placing frame;101, water outlet;102, incubator;103, box door;104, water tank;201, cooling box;202, first fan;203, refrigerator;204, first conveying pipe;801, heating box;802, second fan;803, heating plate;804, second conveying pipe;501, magnetic suction block;502, hook;503, sticky insect board;701, electric telescopic link;702, hinged rod;703, rotating shaft;704, swing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0025] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of heat preservation device for growing Pholiota nameko, including device main body 1, cooling mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged in device main body 1 one side, water spraying pipe 4 is fixedly arranged in both sides in device main body 1 inside, a plurality of insect removal mechanism 5 are fixedly arranged in device main body 1 inside middle position upper end, water pump 6 is fixedly arranged in the upper end inside of device main body 1, knocking mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged in both sides of the lower end inside of device main body 1, heating mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the other side of device main body 1, water pump 6 output end is fixedly arranged with water delivery pipe 9, filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged in the lower end inside of device main body 1, temperature sensor 3 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall one side of rear position of device main body 1, humidity sensor 12 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall other side of rear position of device main body 1, motor 11 is fixedly arranged in the lower end middle position of device main body 1 inside, placing rack 13 is rotatably arranged in the upper end middle position of device main body 1 inside, and motor 11 output end and placing rack 13 are fixedly connected.
[0026] Specifically, device main body 1 plays the role of connecting and fixing each component of the device, cooling mechanism 2 and heating mechanism 8 are used in cooperation, so that the temperature inside the device can be kept suitable for the growth of Pholiota nameko, the insect removal mechanism 5 can effectively remove insects, so as to avoid the influence of insects on the growth of Pholiota nameko, the water in the water tank 104 can be atomized and sprayed out by using water spraying pipe 4, water pump 6 and water delivery pipe 9 in cooperation, so as to realize water replenishment for Pholiota nameko, so that Pholiota nameko can grow better, the filter screen 10 can filter impurities in waste water, the knocking mechanism 7 can knock the filter screen 10, so as to avoid the accumulation of impurities on the filter screen 10, which affects the normal use of the filter screen 10, the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 12 can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the device respectively, so as to facilitate the user to understand the situation inside the device, the placing rack 13 plays the role of bearing Pholiota nameko, and the rotation of the motor 11 can drive the placing rack 13 to rotate, so that Pholiota nameko can be uniformly watered during water replenishment.
[0027] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Figure 1 and Figures 3-5: The device body 1 includes a cultivation box 102, the cultivation box 102 is fixedly provided with a water outlet 101 at the lower end of one side, the cultivation box 102 is hingedly fixed with a box door 103 on the front, the cultivation box 102 is fixedly provided with a water tank 104 at the upper end, the cooling mechanism 2 includes a cooling box 201, the first fan 202 is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the cooling box 201, the refrigerating device 203 is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the cooling box 201, the first conveying pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box 201, the plurality of insect removing mechanisms 5 each include two magnetic blocks 501, the plurality of magnetic blocks 501 are each fixedly provided with a hook 502 at the lower end, the plurality of hooks 502 are each movably provided with a sticky insect plate 503 inside, the two knocking mechanisms 7 each include an electric telescopic rod 701 and a rotating shaft 703, the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 701 are each hingedly provided with a hinged rod 702, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts 703 are each hingedly fixed with a swing block 704, the sides, away from the electric telescopic rods 701, of the two hinged rods 702 are each hingedly fixed with the swing block 704, the warming mechanism 8 includes a warming box 801, the second fan 802 is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the warming box 801, the heating plate 803 is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the warming box 801, the second conveying pipe 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the warming box 801.
[0028] Specifically, the oyster mushroom can be cultivated in the cultivation box 102, the filtered water can be discharged from the water outlet 101, and the filtered water can be conveyed into the water tank 104 for recycling by connecting a pipeline to the water outlet 101, the box door 103 plays a role in ensuring the overall sealing of the device, the water tank 104 plays a role in storing water, the cooling mechanism 2 can cool by operating the refrigerating device 203 when in use, cold air can flow from the inside of the cooling box 201 into the inside of the device body 1 by operating the first fan 202, the magnetic block 501 is arranged to facilitate the disassembly and fixation of the insect removing mechanism 5, the hook 502 is arranged to facilitate the hanging of the sticky insect plate 503, the sticky insect plate 503 can stick insects, the knocking mechanism 7 can drive the swing block 704 to move and knock the filter screen 10 by cooperating with the electric telescopic rod 701, the hinged rod 702 and the rotating shaft 703 when in use, the warming mechanism 8 can heat by operating the heating plate 803 when in use, heat can be blown from the inside of the warming box 801 into the inside of the device body 1 by operating the second fan 802, the second conveying pipe 804 is arranged to connect the warming mechanism 8 and the device body 1.
[0029] Working principle: the device in use first put the Phellinus baumii on the placing rack 13 for cultivation, through the temperature sensor 3 and humidity sensor 12 can be set respectively to the temperature and humidity inside the device for monitoring, the user can understand the temperature inside the device at any time, when the temperature is too high, through the operation of the refrigerator 203 can be cooled, the cooling mechanism 2 through the first fan 202 operation can be from the cooling box 201 inside the cold air into the device main body 1 inside, for the device inside cooling, when the temperature is too low, the heating mechanism 8 through the heating plate 803 operation can be heated, through the second fan 802 operation can be from the heating box 801 inside, blowing into the device main body 1 inside, for the device inside heating, the device inside can keep in the temperature suitable for the growth of Phellinus baumii, the device in use can be fixed in the vicinity of the lighting lamp, when the lighting lamp attracts insects to the lighting lamp, the insect killing mechanism 5 through the setting of the insect sticking plate 503 can stick the insects, when the subsequent need to replace can be taken off from the hook 502 insect sticking plate 503 and replaced, and through the setting of the water tank 104 inside can store water, through the cooperation of the water spray pipe 4, water pump 6, water pipe 9 can be used to atomize the water in the water tank 104 and spray out, so as to realize the water supplement of Phellinus baumii, so that the device inside keeps in the suitable humidity range, so that the Phellinus baumii can grow better, through the setting of the filter screen 10 can filter the impurities in the waste water, the knocking mechanism 7 in use through the operation of the electric telescopic rod 701 will drive the articulated rod 702 to move, the articulated rod 702 moves will drive the rotating shaft 703 to rotate, the rotating shaft 703 rotates can drive the swing block 704 to move, through the swing block 704 moves can knock the filter screen 10, so as to avoid the impurities accumulated on the filter screen 10, affect the normal use of the filter screen 10, through the pipeline connected with the water outlet 101 can be used to filter the water in the water tank 104 for recycling.
[0030] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for growing Pleurotus eryngii comprising a device body (1), characterized by: The device body (1) one side is fixedly provided with cooling mechanism (2), the device body (1) inside both sides are fixedly provided with water pipe (4), the device body (1) inside intermediate position upper end is fixedly provided with a plurality of insect killing mechanism (5), the device body (1) upper end inside is fixedly provided with water pump (6), the device body (1) inside lower end both sides are fixedly provided with knock mechanism (7), the device body (1) other side is fixedly provided with temperature increasing mechanism (8), the water pump (6) output end is fixedly provided with water delivery pipe (9), the device body (1) inside lower end is fixedly provided with filter screen (10); A plurality of the insect killing mechanism (5) all include two magnetic blocks (501), a plurality of the magnetic block (501) lower end is fixedly provided with hook (502), a plurality of the hook (502) inside are movably provided with stick insect board (503), two knock mechanism (7) all include electric telescopic rod (701) and rotating shaft (703), two electric telescopic rod (701) output end all are hingedly provided with hinged rod (702), two rotating shaft (703) lower end all are hingedly fixed with swing block (704), two hinged rod (702) away from electric telescopic rod (701) one side all and swing block (704) hingedly fixed.
2. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) includes incubation box (102), the incubation box (102) one side lower end is fixedly provided with water outlet (101), the incubation box (102) front hingedly fixed with box door (103), the incubation box (102) upper end is fixedly provided with water tank (104).
3. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (2) includes cooling box (201), the cooling box (201) inside lower end is fixedly provided with first fan (202), the cooling box (201) inside intermediate position is fixedly provided with refrigerator (203), the cooling box (201) one side is fixedly connected with first conveying pipe (204).
4. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature increasing mechanism (8) includes temperature increasing box (801), the temperature increasing box (801) inside lower end is fixedly provided with second fan (802), the temperature increasing box (801) inside intermediate position is fixedly provided with heating plate (803), the temperature increasing box (801) one side is fixedly connected with second conveying pipe (804).
5. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) rear position inner wall one side is fixedly provided with temperature sensor (3), the device body (1) rear position inner wall other side is fixedly provided with humidity sensor (12).
6. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) inside lower end intermediate position is fixedly provided with motor (11), the device body (1) inside upper end intermediate position is rotatably provided with placing rack (13).
7. The device for growing Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motor (11) output end and placing rack (13) are fixedly connected.