Soilless culture device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture device which comprises an installation frame and cultivation bins, a plurality of cultivation bins are installed on the installation frame, the cultivation bins are located on the two sides of the installation frame and distributed in a step shape, the ends of the cultivation bins are connected through connecting pipes, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation bins at equal intervals, and the cultivation grooves are communicated with the installation frame. Cultivation barrels are installed in the cultivation grooves, the cultivation barrels are connected through connecting arms, end arms are installed on the outer sides of the portions, located at the two ends of the cultivation bin, of the cultivation barrels, and a material moving mechanism is installed on the side wall of the installation frame; a second electric sliding block ascends and descends along a second linear module, a first electric sliding block horizontally moves along a first linear module, meanwhile, a motor works to drive a rotating block to rotate, rotation of a rotating rod and a lifting arm is matched with an end arm, before cultivation, a cultivation cylinder is carried into a cultivation groove located at the high position of a mounting frame, and when the cultivation cylinder is mature, the cultivation cylinder is moved to the upper portion of the mounting frame. The cultivation barrels are taken down from the cultivation grooves in the high positions of the mounting frames, actual operation is facilitated, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, especially relates to a soilless culture device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soilless culture is a modern seedling raising technology that uses grass charcoal or forest leaf soil, vermiculite and other light materials as seedling raising substrate to fix plants, makes plant roots directly contact with nutrient solution and adopts mechanized precision seeding to grow seedlings at one time.

[0003] The existing soilless culture device is distributed in a ladder shape, workers need to climb to a high position to fix seeds or seedlings before cultivation for the soilless culture device located at a high position, and after cultivation, workers also need to climb to a high position to harvest, which has certain danger and large labor intensity. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that the existing soilless culture device is distributed in a ladder shape, workers need to climb to a high position to fix seeds or seedlings before cultivation for the soilless culture device located at a high position, and after cultivation, workers also need to climb to a high position to harvest, which has certain danger and large labor intensity.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A soilless culture device, comprising a mounting frame and a culture bin, a plurality of culture bins are installed on the mounting frame, and the plurality of culture bins are distributed in a ladder shape on both sides of the mounting frame, the end portions of the culture bins are connected through connecting pipes, a plurality of culture grooves are equally spaced on the culture bin, a culture cylinder is installed in the culture groove, the culture cylinders are connected through connecting arms, end arms are installed on the outer sides of the culture cylinders at both ends of the culture bin, and a material moving mechanism is installed on the side wall of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, a water level observation pipe is installed on the end portion of the culture bin at the bottom of the mounting frame, a water inlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the culture bin at the top of the mounting frame, and the water inlet of the culture bin is higher than the water outlet.

[0008] Preferably, the material moving mechanism comprises a first linear module, a first electric sliding block is slidably installed on the first linear module.

[0009] Preferably, a second linear module is vertically installed on the top side of the first electric sliding block, and a second electric sliding block is slidably installed on the side wall of the second linear module.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed in the second electric sliding block, and a rotating block is installed on the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating block side wall is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a lifting arm at both ends.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the second electric sliding block is lifted along the second linear module, the first electric sliding block is horizontally moved along the first linear module, the rotating block is rotated by the motor, the rotating rod and the lifting arm are rotated and matched with the end arm, the cultivation cylinder is carried into the cultivation groove located at the high position of the mounting frame before cultivation, and the cultivation cylinder is taken out of the cultivation groove at the high position of the mounting frame when it is mature, so that the actual operation is facilitated and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a whole side view of the present application.

[0015] LEGEND:

[0016] 1, mounting frame; 2, cultivation bin; 3, connecting pipe; 4, cultivation groove; 5, cultivation cylinder; 6, connecting arm; 7, end arm; 8, first linear module; 9, first electric sliding block; 10, second linear module; 11, second electric sliding block; 12, motor; 13, rotating block; 14, rotating rod; 15, lifting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0018] Specific embodiments will be given below.

[0019] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A soilless culture device includes a mounting frame 1 and a cultivation bin 2, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of cultivation bins 2, and the cultivation bins 2 are distributed in a ladder shape on both sides of the mounting frame 1, the cultivation bins 2 are connected through connecting pipes 3 at the ends, a plurality of cultivation grooves 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the cultivation bin 2, cultivation cylinders 5 are installed in the cultivation grooves 4, the cultivation cylinders 5 are connected through connecting arms 6, end arms 7 are installed outside the cultivation cylinders 5 at both ends of the cultivation bin 2, and a material moving mechanism is installed on the side wall of the mounting frame 1.

[0020] The water level observation pipe is arranged at the end of the cultivation bin 2 at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cultivation bin 2 at the top of the mounting frame 1, so that the water inlet of the cultivation bin 2 is higher than the water outlet, and water can be added into the cultivation bin 2 at the high position.

[0021] The material moving mechanism comprises a first linear module 8, a first electric sliding block 9 is slidably arranged on the first linear module 8, a second linear module 10 is vertically arranged on the top side of the first electric sliding block 9, a second electric sliding block 11 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the second linear module 10, a motor 12 is arranged in the second electric sliding block 11, a rotating block 13 is arranged on the output end of the motor 12, a rotating rod 14 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating block 13, lifting arms 15 are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 14, the rotating block 13 is rotated by the motor 12, the rotating rod 14 and the lifting arms 15 are rotated, and the end arms 7 are cooperated, the cultivation cylinder 5 is carried into the cultivation groove 4 at the high position of the mounting frame 1 before cultivation, and the cultivation cylinder 5 is taken out from the cultivation groove 4 at the high position of the mounting frame 1 when mature, so as to facilitate the actual operation and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0022] The seed or seedling is placed in the cultivation cylinder 5, the cultivation cylinder 5 is placed in the cultivation groove 4 of the cultivation bin 2 below the mounting frame 1 by artificial operation, the end arm 7 of the cultivation cylinder 5 is placed on the lifting arm 15 for limiting, the height of the cultivation cylinder 5 is adjusted by the second electric sliding block 11 along the second linear module 10, the horizontal position of the cultivation cylinder 5 is adjusted by the first electric sliding block 9 along the first linear module 8, the cultivation cylinder 5 is moved into the cultivation groove 4 of the cultivation bin 2 at the high position of the mounting frame 1, then the motor 12 is operated to rotate the rotating block 13, the rotating rod 14 and the lifting arms 15 are rotated, and the lifting arms 15 are separated from the end arms 7, water and nutrient solution are added into the cultivation bin 2 at the top of the mounting frame 1 through the water inlet pipe, and are gradually added into the cultivation bin 2 on the mounting frame 1 through the connecting pipe 3 for the growth of the seed or seedling.

[0023] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soilless culture apparatus, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of planting device, including mounting frame (1) and cultivation bin (2), several cultivation bins (2) are installed on the mounting frame (1), and several cultivation bins (2) are distributed in ladder shape on both sides of mounting frame (1), cultivation bin (2) end is connected by connecting pipe (3), cultivation bin (2) is equidistantly provided with several cultivation grooves (4), cultivation cylinder (5) is installed in cultivation groove (4), cultivation cylinder (5) is connected by connecting arm (6), and end arm (7) is installed outside cultivation cylinder (5) at both ends of cultivation bin (2), and material moving mechanism is installed on the side wall of mounting frame (1).

2. A soilless culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Water level observation pipe is installed at the end of cultivation bin (2) at the bottom of mounting frame (1), water inlet pipe is installed on the side wall of cultivation bin (2) at the top of mounting frame (1), and the water inlet of cultivation bin (2) is higher than the water outlet.

3. A soilless culture apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The material moving mechanism includes a first linear module (8), and a first electric sliding block (9) is slidably installed on the first linear module (8).

4. A soilless culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein A second linear module (10) is vertically installed on the top side of the first electric sliding block (9), and a second electric sliding block (11) is slidably installed on the side wall of the second linear module (10).

5. A soilless culture apparatus according to claim 4, wherein A motor (12) is installed in the second electric sliding block (11), and a rotating block (13) is installed on the output end of the motor (12).

6. A soilless culture apparatus according to claim 5, wherein A rotating rod (14) is installed on the side wall of the rotating block (13), and a lifting arm (15) is installed on both ends of the rotating rod (14).

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