Physical insect prevention device for nut planting
By designing a physical insect-proof device with a movable base and moving mechanism, the problem of existing insecticidal lamps being unable to automatically change positions was solved, realizing automated multi-area pest trapping and killing, and improving the trapping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423152077.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing insecticidal lamps used for physical pest control cannot automatically change their trapping location, thus limiting their effectiveness.
A physical insect control device was designed, comprising a movable base, an insect-attracting lamp, an electric grid, and a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is controlled by a controller to move intermittently, thereby expanding the insect-attracting range.
It achieves automated multi-area trapping and killing of pests, improves the trapping effect, expands the trapping range, and is easy to use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223626790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut planting, especially relates to a physical insect prevention device for nut planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nut planting refers to the technical activity of planting nut trees (such as walnuts, almonds, cashews, etc.) and managing the growth process. In the process of nut planting, in order to reduce the use of pesticides, an insecticidal lamp is usually used to trap and kill the pests of nuts, thereby reducing the harm of pests to nuts.
[0003] However, the existing insecticidal lamp for physical insect prevention can only trap and kill pests in a certain fixed area during use and cannot automatically change the trapping position, which limits the trapping effect of the insecticidal lamp and greatly reduces the trapping effect on pests. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a physical insect prevention device for nut planting to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides a physical insect prevention device for nut planting, which aims to solve the problem of the existing insecticidal lamp for physical insect prevention, which cannot automatically change the trapping position during use, thereby greatly reducing the trapping effect on pests.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in the following way: a physical insect prevention device for nut planting includes a moving seat, a sliding hole is formed in the moving seat, a first groove is formed in the top inner wall of the sliding hole, and a second groove is formed in the bottom inner wall of the sliding hole; a cable is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, and support rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the cable; an insect trapping lamp and an electric net for trapping and killing pests of nuts are fixedly installed on the moving seat, and the electric net is located outside the insect trapping lamp; and a moving mechanism for adjusting the insect trapping position is assembled on the moving seat.
[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the inner wall of the first groove, a first roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and in contact with the cable, a motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the first groove, a first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a chain is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, a spring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the second groove, a baffle is fixedly installed on the spring, a bracket is welded on the baffle, a second roller is rotatably installed on the bracket and in contact with the cable.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the power grid is fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting rods, a same collecting hopper is fixedly installed on the plurality of connecting rods, a screw sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper, and a collecting tank is threadedly installed on the screw sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the second groove, and a sliding block is slidingly installed on the inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves, and each of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected to the baffle on the side close to each other.
[0009] Preferably, a box body is fixedly installed at the top of the moving seat, and a controller is arranged in the box body.
[0010] Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the box body.
[0011] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the two supporting rods, and a plurality of fixing spines are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two base plates.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the physical insect prevention device for nut planting has the following advantages
[0013] Advantages:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the physical insect prevention device for nut planting can attract nut pests by using the insect trapping lamp, so that the nut pests are close to or contact the power grid, and the nut pests close to or contacting the power grid can be electrically killed under the action of the power grid. Thus, physical insect prevention is realized. Under the setting of the controller, the moving mechanism will intermittently drive the moving seat to slide on the cable. The moving mechanism will stop for a period of time every time the moving seat moves a length. Thus, the insect trapping lamp and the power grid can trap and kill pests in different areas at different times. The trapping and killing effect on pests is greatly improved, the trapping and killing range is expanded, and the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the physical insect prevention device for nut planting;
[0016] Figure 2 is an enlarged structure diagram of part A shown in Figure 1
[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged structure diagram of part B shown in Figure 2
[0018] Figure 4 is an assembly structure diagram of the baffle and the sliding block.
[0019] 1, mobile seat; 2, cable; 3, support rod; 4, insect lamp; 5, power grid; 6, rotating shaft; 7, first roller; 8, motor; 9, first sprocket; 10, second sprocket; 11, chain; 12, spring; 13, baffle; 14, support; 15, second roller; 16, connecting rod; 17, collecting hopper; 18, sleeve; 19, collecting tank; 20, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings described above and the specification below and will be apparent from the descriptions contained herein and understood by one skilled in the art. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including", "has", "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", and the like, used in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and are not necessarily build to indicate a specific order or sequence. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "over", "under", and the like in which the words "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including" and "includes" or "contain" or variations such as "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and "includes" or "contain" or "containing" are used to describe features that are included in specific embodiments. These terms are not used, however, to limit or otherwise narrow the scope of various embodiments and all methods and / or devices that come within the scope of the present application are intended to be embraced therein.
[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative embodiment. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.
[0022] The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a physical insect prevention device for nut planting, as shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a physical insect prevention device for nut planting, as shown in
[0023] In the embodiment, when the device is in use, the bright light emitted by the insect trapping lamp 4 can attract the nut pests, when the pests are attracted by the insect trapping lamp 4 and approach, the pests can touch the electric net 5 and be killed by electric shock, so that the physical pest control is realized, in order to expand the trapping effect of the pests, the controller can intermittently start the moving mechanism to make the moving base 1 slide on the cable 2, the moving mechanism can stop for a period of time every time the moving base 1 moves a length, so that the insect trapping lamp 4 and the electric net 5 can trap pests in different areas at different times, and the trapping effect of the pests is greatly improved by the continuous reciprocation, the trapping range is expanded, and the device is convenient to use.
[0024] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft 6 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first groove, a first roller 7 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6, the first roller 7 being in contact with the cable 2; a motor 8 fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the first groove, a first sprocket 9 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 8; a second sprocket 10 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6; a chain 11 sleeved on the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 10; a spring 12 fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the second groove, a baffle 13 fixedly installed on the spring 12, a support 14 welded on the baffle 13, a second roller 15 rotatably installed on the support 14, the second roller 15 being in contact with the cable 2.
[0025] In the embodiment, the moving mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the insect trapping lamp, when in operation, the motor 8 drives the first sprocket 9 to rotate, the first sprocket 9 drives the second sprocket 10 to rotate through the chain 11, the second sprocket 10 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the first roller 7 to rotate, so that the moving base 1 can slide on the cable 2 through the friction of the first roller 7, and the insect trapping lamp 4 and the electric net 5 can trap pests in different areas, under the elastic action of the spring 12, the second roller 15 can exert pressure on the cable 2, so that the cable 2 can always be in contact with the first roller 7, and the stability of the moving base 1 during movement can be ensured.
[0026] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the electric net 5 is fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting rods 16, the same collecting hopper 17 is fixedly installed on the plurality of connecting rods 16, a screw sleeve 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 17, and a collecting tank 19 is threadedly installed on the screw sleeve 18.
[0027] In the embodiment, the pests killed by trapping can be collected by the cooperation of the plurality of connecting rods 16, the collecting hopper 17, the screw sleeve 18 and the collecting tank 19, and the pests killed by trapping fall into the collecting hopper 17, then enter the collecting tank 19 from the screw sleeve 18, and then the collection is realized; when the pest corpses in the collecting tank 19 need to be taken out, the collecting tank 19 can be conveniently taken off from the screw sleeve 18 by rotating, and then the pests in the collecting tank 19 can be poured out.
[0028] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, two sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the second groove, two sliding blocks 20 are slidingly installed on the inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves, and the side of each of the two sliding blocks 20 close to each other is fixedly connected with the baffle 13.
[0029] In the embodiment, the cooperation of the two sliding grooves and the two sliding blocks 20 enables the baffle 13, the support 14 and the second roller 15 to keep good stability during vertical movement and prevents the baffle 13 from tilting in the second groove.
[0030] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a box body is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat 1, and a controller is arranged in the box body.
[0031] In the embodiment, the use of the controller enables the device to start the moving mechanism in an intermittent manner according to the setting.
[0032] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the box body.
[0033] In the embodiment, the use of the solar panel enables the light energy of the sun to be converted into electric energy, the converted electric energy can be stored in the storage battery, and the electric energy stored in the storage battery can be provided for the entire device, thereby having a certain environmental protection effect.
[0034] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each of the two support rods 3, and a plurality of fixing spines are fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the two base plates.
[0035] In the embodiment, the cooperation of the two base plates and the plurality of fixing spines enables personnel to conveniently fix the two support rods 3 on the ground of the planting land, and the fixation of the device can be realized.
[0036] Compared with the related art, the present scheme can attract the nut pests by the light of the trap light 4, so that the nut pests approach or contact the electric net 5, and the nut pests approaching or contacting the electric net 5 can be electrocuted under the action of the electric net 5, so that the physical pest control is realized.
[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation, characterized by, The utility model relates to a mobile nut pest trapping device, including: Mobile seat, the mobile seat is equipped with sliding hole, the top inner wall of sliding hole is equipped with first recess, the bottom inner wall of sliding hole is equipped with second recess; Cable is slidably installed on the sliding hole, and the both ends of cable are fixedly installed with support rod; The lamp and the electric network for trapping insects are fixedly installed on the mobile seat for trapping nuts pests, and the electric network is located outside the lamp for trapping insects; The moving mechanism for adjusting the position of the lamp for trapping insects is assembled on the mobile seat.
2. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The moving mechanism includes: The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of first recess, the first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first pulley is in contact with cable; The motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of first recess, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly sleeved with first sprocket; The second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; The chain is sleeved on the first sprocket and the second sprocket; The spring is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of second recess, the baffle is fixedly installed on the spring, the bracket is welded on the baffle, the second pulley is rotatably installed on the bracket, and the second pulley is in contact with cable.
3. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of electric network is fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting rods, the same collecting hopper is fixedly installed on a plurality of connecting rods, the bottom of collecting hopper is fixedly installed with screw sleeve, and collecting tank is screwed on screw sleeve.
4. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The inner wall of second recess is equipped with two sliding grooves, the sliding block is slidably installed on the inner wall of two sliding grooves, and the side of two sliding blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with baffle.
5. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The top of mobile seat is fixedly installed with box, and the inside of box is provided with controller.
6. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 5, wherein The bottom inner wall of box is fixedly installed with storage battery, and the top of box is fixedly installed with solar panel.
7. The physical insect prevention device for nut cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of two support rods is fixedly installed with pad, and the bottom of two pads is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixed spines.