New agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of deinsectization, particularly relates to a novel agricultural crop pest and disease damage intelligent identification and early warning device, and aims to solve the problems that an existing glass screen is affected by external environment and insect impact, traces are left on the surface of the glass screen, spectral irradiation is affected, and the normal use effect is affected to a certain degree. According to the scheme, the device comprises a device body and a top cover located above the device body, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the device body, the top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover, a lamp tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover, and four glass screens are arranged between the device body and the top cover. According to the insect pest early-warning device, the dead bodies of insects are collected, recognition and data analysis are conducted on the dead bodies, so that real-time insect pest early-warning information is provided, the glass screen used for collecting the insects can be rapidly and conveniently replaced through the locking and inserting mechanisms, the practicability of the device is improved, and operation of a user is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pest killing technical field especially relates to a new crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automatic identification pest situation forecast lamp and intelligent early warning equipment are important tools for disease and insect pest management in modern agricultural production, utilize specific spectrum's lamp tube as the insect luring light source, attract insects and fly and hit the glass screen, then fall into the hopper, finally fall into the far infrared processing bin, utilize far infrared heating to kill insects, then through the inside high definition camera shooting and uploading pest image to carry out identification analysis, according to data analysis result, real time release pest warning information;

[0003] However, in actual use, the glass screen will be affected by the external environment and insect impact, traces will be left on its surface, thereby affecting the spectrum irradiation, which will have certain influence on the normal use effect, the existing glass screen is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, and part of the equipment will be provided with louvers to prevent the entry of rainwater and birds and other foreign matters, but the structure will further improve the disassembly efficiency of the glass screen. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a new crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment, which solves the problem that the glass screen is affected by the external environment and insect impact, traces are left on its surface, thereby affecting the spectrum irradiation, which will have certain influence on the normal use effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A new crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment, which solves the problem that the glass screen is affected by the external environment and insect impact, traces are left on its surface, thereby affecting the spectrum irradiation, which will have certain influence on the normal use effect.

[0007] The plug-in mechanism is used for plug-in installation of the glass screen, and is arranged between the equipment body and the top cover, and comprises four plug-in parts, wherein the plug-in part comprises two sliding rails, and the two sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover and the top of the equipment body respectively, the two ends of the glass screen are matched with the adjacent two sliding rails respectively, and the surface of the supporting rod is provided with a plug hole matched with the adjacent glass screen.

[0008] The locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the device body, and comprises four bases fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the device body, a connecting rod fixedly arranged in each base, and a buckle rotatably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting rod and located in the insertion hole and matched with the glass screen.

[0009] In a possible design, a torsional spring is sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting rod, and two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the base and the side of the buckle.

[0010] In a possible design, the locking mechanism further comprises a back-shaped frame, the back-shaped frame is slidably sleeved with the outer wall of the device body, four limit frames are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the back-shaped frame, and the limit frames are matched with the adjacent buckles.

[0011] In a possible design, one side of the buckle is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0012] In a possible design, at least one limit rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body, the back-shaped frame is slidably sleeved with the outer wall of the limit rod, a first compression spring is sleeved with the outer wall of the limit rod, and two ends of the first compression spring are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the back-shaped frame and the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0013] In a possible design, the locking mechanism further comprises a pull plate, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the back-shaped frame, one end of the pull plate is slidably extended into the sliding hole, an inner plate is fixedly arranged in the sliding hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the pull plate, the inner plate is located in the through hole, an inner rod is fixedly arranged in the through hole and slidably penetrates the inner plate, a second compression spring is sleeved with the outer wall of the inner rod, two ends of the second compression spring are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner plate and one side of the inner wall of the through hole, two insertion grooves are formed in one side of the device body and matched with the pull plate.

[0014] In a possible design, a plurality of inclined baffles are fixedly arranged between two adjacent support rods.

[0015] In the application, in specific use, a specific spectrum lamp tube is used as a moth attracting light source to attract insects to fly and hit the glass screen, then fall into the inside of the equipment main body through the funnel, the inside of the equipment main body is heated by far infrared to process the insects, the live insects can die in three to five minutes after falling, then the insect image is shot by a high-definition camera and uploaded, data is sent to a cloud platform by wireless transmission technology, and data analysis and identification are carried out by artificial intelligence technology, so that real-time report of pests, remote monitoring, pest warning and prevention and guidance effect are realized. When it is necessary to take down the glass screen for cleaning or replacement, the pull plate is pulled to be separated from the inside of the insertion slot, then the fixing of the back type frame is released and the back type frame is moved downwards, then the pull plate is reset by the No. 2 compression spring and clamped into the insertion slot below, so that the back type frame is temporarily fixed, when the back type frame moves downwards, the limiting frame is moved downwards, when the limiting frame is separated from the buckle plate, the buckle plate is rotated under the force of the torsion spring, so that the resistance effect of the glass screen is released, so that the four glass screens are all released from the fixed state, then the glass screen can be taken down for cleaning or replacement, after the end, the glass screen is inserted into the slide rail through the insertion hole, then the pull plate is pulled, at this time, the back type frame is reset under the force of the No. 1 compression spring, the back type frame drives the limiting frame to rotate the buckle plate, so that the buckle plate is clamped on the glass screen through the insertion hole, the fixing of the glass screen is realized.

[0016] In the new agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment, the inclined baffle can prevent foreign matters from falling into the equipment main body from the gap between the adjacent supporting rods, damage the components in the equipment main body and improve the protection performance of the equipment.

[0017] In the new agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment, the plug-in mechanism and the locking mechanism can realize quick installation and disassembly of the glass screen, greatly improve the installation and disassembly efficiency of the equipment and ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0018] In the new agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment, when in use, the insect corpses are collected to identify and analyze the data, so that real-time pest warning information is provided, the locking mechanism and the plug-in mechanism can quickly and conveniently replace the glass screen for collecting insects, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved and the operation of the user is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A main body structure schematic view of the new agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment is provided.

[0020] Figure 2 An internal structure schematic view of the new agricultural crop disease and insect pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment is provided.

[0021] Figure 3 An explosion structure schematic view of a new agricultural crop disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning equipment is proposed in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 The structure enlarged view of part A in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 3 The structure enlarged view of part B in the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, equipment main body, 2, support rod, 3, inclined baffle, 4, top cover, 5, lamp tube, 6, glass screen, 7, sliding rail, 8, buckle plate, 9, connecting rod, 10, base, 11, back frame, 12, limiting frame, 13, sliding hole, 14, insertion slot, 15, inner rod, 16, inner plate, 17, No. 1 compression spring, 18, limiting rod, 19, through hole, 20, insertion hole, 21, pull plate. Specific implementation

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-2 An identification and early warning equipment, comprising: equipment main body 1 and top cover 4 located above equipment main body 1, four corners of the top of equipment main body 1 are fixedly provided with support rod 2, and the top end of support rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of top cover 4, the bottom of top cover 4 is fixedly provided with lamp tube 5, and four glass screens 6 are arranged between equipment main body 1 and top cover 4.

[0028] The insertion mechanism is used for inserting and installing the glass screen 6, and the insertion mechanism is arranged between the equipment main body 1 and the top cover 4. The insertion mechanism comprises four insertion pieces, and each insertion piece comprises two sliding rails 7. The two sliding rails 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover 4 and the top of the equipment main body 1 respectively. The two ends of the glass screen 6 are matched with the adjacent two sliding rails 7 respectively, so that the glass screen 6 can slide along the sliding rail 7, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the glass screen 6. The surface of the support rod 2 is provided with an insertion hole 20, and the insertion hole 20 is matched with the adjacent glass screen 6, so that the glass screen 6 can be inserted through the insertion hole 20.

[0029] Specifically, a specific spectrum of lamp tube 5 is used as a light source to attract insects, and the insects are attracted and hit the glass screen 6, and then fall into the inside of the device body 1 through the funnel, and the inside of the device body 1 is heated by far infrared to process the insects, and the live insects can die in three to five minutes after falling, and then the insect image is captured and uploaded by a high-definition camera, and the data is sent to the cloud platform by wireless transmission technology, and the data is analyzed and identified by artificial intelligence technology, and the effect of real-time reporting, remote monitoring, pest warning and prevention guidance of pests is realized (this is the prior art, and the present application will not be described again), and through the plug-in mechanism, the glass plate 6 for collecting insects can be conveniently replaced and installed.

[0030] The present application can be used in the field of agricultural and forestry pest control, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Reference Figures 3-4 On the basis of embodiment 1, a new agricultural crop disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device is improved: the device is applied to the field of agricultural and forestry pest control, and a locking mechanism is used to lock the glass screen 6, the locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1, the locking mechanism includes four bases 10 fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the device body 1, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly arranged in the base 10, a buckle plate 8 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 9, one end of the buckle plate 8 is located in the inside of the insertion hole 20 and cooperates with the glass screen 6, and the glass screen 6 is buckled in the insertion hole 20 through the buckle plate 8 to prevent the glass screen 6 from falling off.

[0033] The locking mechanism further includes a back-shaped frame 11, the back-shaped frame 11 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1, four limit frames 12 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the back-shaped frame 11, the limit frame 12 cooperates with the adjacent buckle plate 8, a torsional spring is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 9, and the two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the base 10 and one side of the buckle plate 8 respectively, when the limit frame 12 is separated from the buckle plate 8, the buckle plate 8 will be subjected to the force of the torsional spring, so that it is separated from the glass plate 6, thereby releasing the fixation.

[0034] Further, at least one limit rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1, the back-shaped frame 11 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limit rod 18, and a first compression spring 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the limit rod 18, and the two ends of the first compression spring 17 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the back-shaped frame 11 and the outer wall of the limit rod 18 respectively.

[0035] Reference Figure 5Further, the locking mechanism further comprises a pull plate 21, one side of the back-shaped frame 11 is provided with a sliding hole 13, and one end of the pull plate 21 is slidably extended into the sliding hole 13, the inside of the sliding hole 13 is fixedly provided with an inner plate 16, the top of the pull plate 21 is provided with a through hole 19, and the inner plate 16 is located in the inside of the through hole 19, the inside of the through hole 19 is fixedly provided with an inner rod 15, and the inner rod 15 is slidably penetrated through the inner plate 16, the outer wall of the inner rod 15 is sleeved with a No. 2 compression spring, and the two ends of the No. 2 compression spring are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner plate 16 and the inner wall of one side of the through hole 19 respectively, and the arrangement of the No. 2 compression spring enables the pull plate 21 to have the characteristic of automatic reset, and the device main body 1 is provided with two insertion grooves 14 on one side of the pull plate 21, and the two insertion grooves 14 are matched with the pull plate 21.

[0036] Specifically, when it is necessary to remove the glass screens 6 for cleaning or replacement, it is only necessary to pull the pull plate 21 to make it separate from the inside of the insertion groove 14, and then the fixation of the back-shaped frame 11 can be released and the back-shaped frame 11 can be moved downward, and then the pull plate 21 is reset by the No. 2 compression spring to be clamped into the insertion groove 14 below, thereby temporarily fixing the back-shaped frame 11, when the back-shaped frame 11 is moved downward, the limiting frame 12 will be moved downward, when the limiting frame 12 separates from the buckle plate 8, the buckle plate 8 will be rotated under the force of the torsion spring, thereby separating from the abutting effect on the glass screens 6, so that the four glass screens 6 are all released from the fixed state, and then the glass screens 6 can be removed for cleaning or replacement, after the end, the glass screens 6 can be reinserted into the sliding rail 7 through the insertion hole 20, and then the pull plate 21 is pulled, at this time, the back-shaped frame 11 will be reset under the force of the No. 1 compression spring 17, the back-shaped frame 11 will drive the limiting frame 12 to push the buckle plate 8 to rotate, so that the buckle plate 8 re-buckles the glass screens 6 through the insertion hole 20, thereby realizing the fixation of the glass screens 6, and one side of the buckle plate 8 is provided with an inclined surface, the arrangement of the inclined surface enables the limiting frame 12 to be more easily pushed.

[0037] A plurality of inclined baffles 3 are fixedly arranged between two adjacent supporting rods 2, and the arrangement of the inclined baffles 3 can block foreign matters from the outside.

[0038] However, as known by those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the device main body 1 and the lamp 6 are common, and they all belong to conventional means or common knowledge, which will not be described here, and those skilled in the art can make any selection or arrangement according to their needs or convenience.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device, characterized in that, Include: The device body (1) and the top cover (4) located above the device body (1), the four corners of the top of the device body (1) are fixedly provided with support rods (2), and the top ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the top cover (4), the bottom of the top cover (4) is fixedly provided with a lamp tube (5), and four glass screens (6) are arranged between the device body (1) and the top cover (4); The plug-in mechanism is used for plug-in installation of the glass screen (6), the plug-in mechanism is arranged between the device body (1) and the top cover (4), the plug-in mechanism includes four plug-in mechanisms, the plug-in mechanism includes two slide rails (7), and the two slide rails (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover (4) and the top of the device body (1) respectively, the two ends of the glass screen (6) are matched with the adjacent two slide rails (7) respectively, and the surface of the support rod (2) is provided with a plug hole (20), and the plug hole (20) is matched with the adjacent glass screen (6). The locking mechanism is used for locking the glass screen (6), the locking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1), the locking mechanism includes four bases (10) fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer wall of the device body (1), the inside of the base (10) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (9), the outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably provided with a buckle plate (8), and one end of the buckle plate (8) is located in the plug hole (20) and matched with the glass screen (6).

2. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a torsional spring, and the two ends of the torsional spring are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the base (10) and one side of the buckle plate (8) respectively.

3. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking mechanism further includes a back-shaped frame (11), the back-shaped frame (11) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the device body (1), the four corners of the top of the back-shaped frame (11) are fixedly provided with limiting frames (12), and the limiting frames (12) are matched with the adjacent buckle plates (8).

4. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the buckle plate (8) is provided as an inclined surface.

5. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one limiting rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1), the back-shaped frame (11) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod (18), a compression spring (17) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod (18), and the two ends of the compression spring (17) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the back-shaped frame (11) and the outer wall of the limiting rod (18).

6. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking mechanism further comprises a pull plate (21), one side of the back-shaped frame (11) is provided with a sliding hole (13), one end of the pull plate (21) is slidingly extended into the inside of the sliding hole (13), the inside of the sliding hole (13) is fixedly provided with an inner plate (16), the top of the pull plate (21) is provided with a through hole (19), the inner plate (16) is located in the inside of the through hole (19), the inside of the through hole (19) is fixedly provided with an inner rod (15), the inner rod (15) is slidingly penetrated through the inner plate (16), the outer wall of the inner rod (15) is sleeved with a No. 2 compression spring, and the two ends of the No. 2 compression spring are fixedly arranged on the side of the inner plate (16) and the side inner wall of the through hole (19) respectively, and the equipment main body (1) is provided with two insertion grooves (14) on one side of the pull plate (21), and the two insertion grooves (14) are matched with the pull plate (21).

7. The new crop plant disease and pest intelligent identification and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of inclined baffles (3) are fixedly arranged between two adjacent supporting rods (2).

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