Shoe trimming device for yak breeding

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of yak breeding, and provides a yak breeding hoof trimming device which comprises a protective cover. The two supporting seats are both fixedly mounted in the protective cover; the plurality of rolling wheels are rotationally mounted in the two supporting seats respectively; the overturning cylinder is arranged on the two supporting seats and is in rolling contact with the plurality of rolling wheels; the through opening is formed in the bottom of the overturning cylinder; the sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the overturning cylinder and corresponds to the through opening. The base plate is installed on the sliding groove in a sliding mode and used for sealing the through opening. According to the hoof trimming device for yak breeding, supporting can be provided for the four limbs and the trunk of a yak in the overturning process, the unease of the yak is reduced, the struggling condition of the yak in the overturning process is reduced, the operation risk is reduced, and the hoof trimming efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to yak breeding technical field especially relates to a yak breeding is with trimming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the feeding process, yaks are prone to limb hoof disease, which can reduce the reproductive efficiency of yaks and the feeding return rate, and even lead to early elimination of yaks, causing huge losses to the yak industry. Limb hoof disease is prone to breed other bacteria, thereby increasing the morbidity of yaks. Therefore, it is necessary to trim the hooves of yaks in time.

[0003] Most of the existing hoof trimming devices are of the turnover type. Since the yak hoof and the yak body need to be fixed, this will cause the four limbs of the yak to be in a suspended state when the yak is turned over, and the lack of support may make the yak feel fear and unease because its body is turned to an unnatural position. This discomfort may cause the yak to struggle during the trimming process, increasing the difficulty and potential risk of operation and reducing the trimming efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of trimming device for yak breeding, to solve the problem that the trimming device currently used lacks support fixing component for yak, which causes the yak to struggle violently, increases the difficulty and risk of operation, and reduces the trimming efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a trimming device for yak breeding includes: a protective cover; two support seats, both of which are fixedly installed in the protective cover; multiple rollers, each of which is rotatably installed in the two support seats; a turnover cylinder, which is arranged on the two support seats and in rolling contact with the multiple rollers; a through opening, which is provided in the bottom of the turnover cylinder; a sliding groove, which is provided in the bottom of the turnover cylinder and corresponds to the through opening; a backing plate, which is slidably installed on the sliding groove to close the through opening; a turnover mechanism, which is arranged on the turnover cylinder to drive the turnover cylinder to rotate; and two clamping mechanisms, each of which is arranged on the turnover cylinder to fix the yak and the turnover cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the turnover mechanism includes multiple teeth, a drive motor and a drive gear, the multiple teeth are fixedly installed outside the turnover cylinder and evenly distributed, the drive motor is fixedly installed in the protective cover, and the drive gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor and engaged with the multiple teeth.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a clamp block, a movable slot and a protective pad, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the turnover drum, the clamp block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder and arranged in the turnover drum, the movable slot is arranged at the bottom of the clamp block and used for placing the four limbs of the yak, and the protective pad is fixedly installed in the clamp block.

[0008] Preferably, the top of each of the two clamp blocks is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixing blocks, and a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly installed in the turnover drum and are in sliding connection with the fixing blocks.

[0009] Preferably, an operation opening is arranged on the side wall of the protective cover and corresponds to the turnover drum, and is used for hoof trimming operation of the yak, a plurality of fixing hooks are fixedly installed on the protective cover and are used for auxiliary separation and fixation of the four limbs of the yak.

[0010] Preferably, an operation block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pad and arranged in the through opening, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed in the through opening and corresponds to the operation block.

[0011] Preferably, a door is hingedly connected to the outlet end of the protective cover, and a triangular platform is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the protective cover and used for providing a platform for the yak to enter the turnover drum, and a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly installed on the triangular platform.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the hoof trimming device for yak breeding has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the hoof trimming device for yak breeding is designed with a turnover drum, a clamping mechanism, a turnover mechanism and an electromagnet, and is efficient, safe and comfortable in the whole process of hoof trimming. The automatic turnover mechanism is designed to realize rapid turnover and positioning of the yak, reduce the operation difficulty and potential risk, and greatly improve the hoof trimming efficiency. Meanwhile, the use of the clamping mechanism enables the yak to remain stable during hoof trimming, further enhances the safety and stability during hoof trimming, and further enhances the safety and stability during hoof trimming. In addition, the automatic opening and closing of the pad controlled by the electromagnet and the design of the triangular platform provide a more convenient and comfortable hoof trimming environment for the yak, reduce the fear and anxiety of the yak, and improve the success rate of the hoof trimming operation and the welfare of the yak. In summary, the device has strong adaptability and practicality, and provides strong support for the healthy development of the yak breeding industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view of the hoof trimming device for yak breeding provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2It is a side view structure schematic diagram of a hoof trimming device for yak breeding provided by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A part shown in the figure.

[0017] Fig. 1 is a protective cover, 2 is a support seat, 3 is a roller, 4 is a turnover cylinder, 5 is a through port, 6 is a sliding groove, 7 is a pad, 8 is a tooth, 9 is a driving motor, 10 is a driving gear, 11 is a hydraulic cylinder, 12 is a clamping block, 13 is a movable groove, 14 is a protective pad, 15 is a fixed block, 16 is a support rod, 17 is an operation port, 18 is a fixed hook, 19 is an operation block, 20 is an electromagnet, 21 is a door, and 22 is a triangular table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above description of the drawings includes the terms specifically mentioned above as well as their derivatives.

[0019] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative embodiment. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.

[0020] The utility model discloses a kind of hoof trimming devices for yak breeding, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the hoof trimming device for yak breeding comprises: a protective cover 1; two support seats 2, both of which are fixedly installed in the protective cover 1; a plurality of rollers 3, each of which is rotatably installed in the two support seats 2; a turnover cylinder 4, which is arranged on the two support seats 2 and is in rolling contact with the plurality of rollers 3; a through opening 5, which is formed in the bottom of the turnover cylinder 4; a sliding groove 6, which is formed in the bottom of the turnover cylinder 4 and is arranged correspondingly to the through opening 5; a pad 7, which is slidably installed on the sliding groove 6 and is used to close the through opening 5; a turnover mechanism, which is arranged on the turnover cylinder 4 and is used to drive the turnover cylinder 4 to rotate; and two clamping mechanisms, both of which are arranged on the turnover cylinder 4 and are used to fix the yak and the turnover cylinder 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the protective cover 1 is used to provide a safe and closed working environment to prevent the yak from being injured or the operator from being accidentally injured during the hoof trimming process. The support seat 2 serves as the support structure of the entire device to ensure stability and safety. The roller 3 is in rolling contact with the turnover cylinder 4 to reduce friction and resistance during the rotation of the turnover cylinder 4. The turnover cylinder 4 is used to carry and turn over the yak, and the bottom thereof is provided with the through opening 5 and the sliding groove 6. The through opening 5 facilitates the hoof of the yak to extend out for hoof trimming work. The sliding groove 6 is used to install the pad 7 to close or open the through opening 5. The pad 7 is used to close the through opening 5 to protect the safety of the yak during the turnover process. The turnover mechanism is used to drive the turnover cylinder 4 to rotate to realize the turnover operation of the yak. The clamping mechanism is used to fix the yak and the turnover cylinder 4 to ensure the stability and safety during the hoof trimming process. The yak is introduced into the protective cover 1, and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the yak and the turnover cylinder 4. The turnover cylinder 4 is driven to rotate by the turnover mechanism. The pad 7 supports the hoof of the yak to reduce the fear of the yak. After the turnover, the hoof of the yak extends out through the through opening 5, and the operator performs the hoof trimming work. After completion, the turnover cylinder 4 is reset to release the yak. Through the cooperation of the turnover cylinder 4 and the turnover mechanism, the rapid turnover and positioning of the yak are realized, which greatly improves the hoof trimming efficiency. The use of the clamping mechanism makes the yak stable during the hoof trimming process, which reduces the operation difficulty and potential risk. The device is suitable for yaks of different sizes and has strong adaptability and practicality.

[0022] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of teeth 8, a driving motor 9 and a driving gear 10, the plurality of teeth 8 are fixedly installed outside the turnover cylinder 4 and are evenly distributed, the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed in the protective cover 1, the driving gear 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 9, and the driving gear 10 is engaged with the plurality of teeth 8.

[0023] In this embodiment, the plurality of teeth 8 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the turnover drum 4, which serve as receiving points of driving force and are engaged with the driving gear 10 to realize the rotation of the turnover drum 4. The driving motor 9 provides power for the turnover mechanism. The driving gear 10 on the output shaft of the driving motor 9 drives the turnover drum 4 to rotate by engaging the teeth 8. The driving gear 10 is engaged with the teeth 8 on the turnover drum 4 to realize the smooth and continuous rotation of the turnover drum 4. When it is necessary to turn the yak, the driving motor 9 is started, and the driving gear 10 on the output shaft of the driving motor 9 starts to rotate. Since the driving gear 10 is engaged with the teeth 8 on the turnover drum 4, the turnover drum 4 will rotate with the rotation of the driving gear 10. In this way, the yak is smoothly turned to the required position, facilitating the hoof trimming operation of the operator. Through the design of the automatic turnover mechanism, the operator only needs to start the driving motor 9 to realize the turnover operation, greatly simplifying the operation process and reducing the labor intensity.

[0024] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder 11, a clamping block 12, a movable groove 13 and a protective pad 14. The hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the turnover drum 4. The clamping block 12 is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11 and is arranged in the turnover drum 4. The movable groove 13 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block 12 and is used for placing the four limbs of the yak. The protective pad 14 is fixedly installed in the clamping block 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism is used to fix the yak with the turnover drum 4, ensuring the stability and safety during the hoof trimming process. The hydraulic cylinder 11 serves as the power source of the clamping mechanism and drives the movement of the clamping block 12 through the extension and retraction of its output rod. The clamping block 12 is used to clamp the yak, ensuring its stability. The design of the movable groove 13 enables the clamping block 12 to better adapt to the shape and size of the four limbs of the yak, improving the stability and comfort of clamping. The protective pad 14 is fixedly installed in the clamping block 12 and directly contacts the four limbs of the yak. The protective pad 14 is made of soft and wear-resistant material and is used to protect the four limbs of the yak from injury during clamping. The design of the clamping block 12 and the movable groove 13 enables the clamping mechanism to better adapt to the shape and size of the four limbs of the yak, improving the stability and comfort of clamping. The automatic control of the hydraulic cylinder 11 makes the operation of the clamping mechanism more convenient and fast, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0026] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of fixing blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the top of each clamping block 12. A plurality of supporting rods 16 are fixedly installed in the turnover drum 4, and each supporting rod 16 is slidably connected with a fixing block 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, the fixed block 15 is used for sliding connection with the support rod 16, thereby providing additional stability and guidance. The support rod 16 not only provides a sliding track for the clamping block 12, but also enhances the structural strength of the turnover drum 4. When the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the clamping block 12 to move, the fixed block 15 slides along the support rod 16. This design ensures the stability and accuracy of the clamping block 12 during movement, avoiding shaking or misalignment during clamping. Since the fixed block 15 slides along the support rod 16, this design ensures that the clamping block 12 can accurately move to the required position, improving the accuracy of clamping. The sliding connection design makes it easier to maintain the clamping mechanism, reducing the failure rate caused by shaking or misalignment.

[0028] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, an operating port 17 is formed in the side wall of the protective cover 1, and the operating port 17 is arranged correspondingly to the turnover drum 4, which is used for hoof trimming operation of the yak. A plurality of fixed hooks 18 are fixedly installed on the protective cover 1, which are used for auxiliary separation and fixation of the limbs of the yak.

[0029] In this embodiment, the operating port 17 provides an access for the operator to enter the interior of the protective cover 1 and perform hoof trimming operation on the yak. The fixed hooks 18 enable the operator to more conveniently fix the limbs of the yak, ensuring the stability and safety during the hoof trimming process. When the yak needs to be introduced into the protective cover 1 for hoof trimming operation, the operator can operate the hooves of the yak through the operating port 17. At the same time, the operator can further separate and fix the limbs of the yak using the fixed hooks 18, to ensure the stability and safety during the hoof trimming process. The introduction of the fixed hooks 18 provides additional guarantee for the separation and fixation of the limbs of the yak, enhancing the safety during the hoof trimming process. Through the cooperation of the operating port 17 and the fixed hooks 18, the operator can more efficiently complete the hoof trimming operation, improving the efficiency of hoof trimming.

[0030] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, an operating block 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the backing plate 7, and the operating block 19 is arranged in the through port 5. An electromagnet 20 is fixedly installed in the through port 5, and the electromagnet 20 is arranged correspondingly to the operating block 19.

[0031] In the embodiment, the design of the operation block 19 enables the operator to more conveniently control the opening and closing of the pad 7. The electromagnet 20 attracts or releases the operation block 19 by generating a magnetic field, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the pad 7, greatly improving the convenience of operation. When it is necessary to open the pad 7 to expose the opening 5 for hoof trimming operation, the operator can release the operation block 19 by controlling the energization state of the electromagnet 20, thereby opening the pad 7 along the sliding groove 6 through the operation block 19. After the hoof trimming operation is completed, the operator can control the electromagnet 20 to be energized again to generate a magnetic field to attract the operation block 19, so as to close the pad 7 to the opening 5. Through the cooperation of the electromagnet 20 and the operation block 19, the automatic opening and closing of the pad 7 is realized. The design of the electromagnet 20 and the operation block 19 is relatively simple and durable, reducing the wear and maintenance cost caused by frequent manual operation.

[0032] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outlet end of the protective cover 1 is hinged with a door 21, and the inlet end of the protective cover 1 is fixedly installed with a triangular platform 22 for providing a platform for the yak to enter the turnover cylinder 4, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly installed on the triangular platform 22.

[0033] In the embodiment, the door 21 is used to close the protective cover 1 when the yak is introduced, preventing the yak from accidentally escaping. The triangular platform 22 provides an inclined platform for the yak to smoothly enter the turnover cylinder 4, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. The protrusions are used to increase the stability of the yak on the triangular platform 22 and prevent it from falling down, improving the stability and safety of the operation. When it is necessary to introduce the yak into the protective cover 1 for hoof trimming operation, the door 21 is in a closed state, at which time the yak is guided to walk onto the triangular platform 22, and the inclined design enables the yak to smoothly enter the turnover cylinder 4. After the hoof trimming operation is completed, the operator opens the door 21 to make the yak directly walk out of the protective cover 1. The design of the door 21 ensures that the yak will not accidentally escape during the hoof trimming operation, improving the safety of the operation.

[0034] In summary, compared with the related art, the hoof trimming device for yak breeding provided by the utility model realizes efficient, safe and comfortable yak hoof trimming process as a whole through the design of turnover drum, clamping mechanism, turnover mechanism and electromagnet and the like. Through the design of automatic turnover mechanism, the device realizes rapid turnover and positioning of the yak, reduces operation difficulty and potential risk, and greatly improves the hoof trimming efficiency. Meanwhile, the use of the clamping mechanism enables the yak to remain stable during the hoof trimming process, further enhancing the safety and stability during the hoof trimming process. In addition, through the automatic opening and closing of the pad controlled by the electromagnet and the design of the triangular table, the yak is provided with a more convenient and comfortable hoof trimming environment, reducing the fear and unease of the yak and improving the success rate of the hoof trimming operation and the welfare of the yak. In summary, the device has strong adaptability and practicality, and provides strong support for the healthy development of the yak breeding industry.

[0035] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hoof trimming device for yak breeding, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of cattle hoof trimming machine, including: Protective cover; Two support seats, two The support seat is fixedly installed in the protective cover; Multiple rollers, multiple The roller is rotatably installed in two The support seat; Turnover cylinder, the turnover cylinder is arranged on two The support seat, and with multiple The roller is in rolling contact; Port, the port is opened in the bottom of the turnover cylinder; Slide groove, the slide groove is opened in the bottom of the turnover cylinder, and the port is correspondingly arranged; Backing plate, the backing plate is slidably installed on the slide groove, for closing the port; Turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is arranged on the turnover cylinder, for driving turnover cylinder rotation; Two clamping mechanisms, two The clamping mechanism is arranged on the turnover cylinder, for fixing yaks with turnover cylinder.

2. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turnover mechanism includes multiple teeth, drive motor and drive gear, multiple The tooth is fixedly installed outside the turnover cylinder, and is evenly distributed, the drive motor is fixedly installed in the protective cover, the drive gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the drive gear is engaged with multiple The tooth.

3. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 1, wherein The clamping mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder, clamping block, movable slot and protective pad, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the turnover cylinder, the clamping block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and is arranged in the turnover cylinder, the movable slot is opened in the bottom of the clamping block, for placing the limbs of yaks, and the protective pad is fixedly installed in the clamping block.

4. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 3, wherein The top of two The clamping block is fixedly installed with multiple fixed blocks, multiple The support rod is fixedly installed in the turnover cylinder, and multiple The support rod is slidably connected with multiple The fixed block respectively.

5. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 1, wherein The sidewall of the protective cover is provided with operating port, the operating port is correspondingly arranged with the turnover cylinder, for hoof trimming operation to yaks, and multiple fixed hooks are fixedly installed on the protective cover, for assisting the separation and fixation of yaks limbs.

6. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the backing plate is fixedly installed with operating block, the operating block is arranged in the port, and the port is fixedly installed with electromagnet, and the electromagnet is correspondingly arranged with the operating block.

7. The hoof trimming apparatus for yak farming according to claim 1, wherein The outlet end of the protective cover is hinged with door, and the inlet end of the protective cover is fixedly installed with triangular table, for providing platform for yaks to enter the turnover cylinder, and multiple convex blocks are fixedly installed on the triangular table.

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