Device for extracting natural components of plant beverage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beverage production, in particular to a device for extracting natural components of a plant beverage, which not only avoids the problem that fibers and juice are difficult to separate after all plants are cut up, facilitates subsequent filtration of the juice, but also can concentrate the juice and reduce moisture in the juice. Comprising an extrusion mechanism; the device further comprises a driving mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a vibrating mechanism, a concentrating mechanism and a blowing mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the extruding mechanism and drives the extruding mechanism to extrude plants, the filtering mechanism is installed on the extruding mechanism and filters juice, and the vibrating mechanism is installed on the filtering mechanism and drives the filtering mechanism to vibrate. The concentration mechanism is mounted on the filtering mechanism and is used for concentrating juice, and the blowing mechanism is mounted on the concentration mechanism and is used for blowing the extruding mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beverage production, in particular to a kind of plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant beverage refers to the beverage product made by processing or fermentation with plant or plant extract (except tea and coffee) as raw material (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, seeds of non-fruit and vegetable plants, and juice secreted by bamboo or tree itself, such as grains, edible fungi, edible algae and ferns, cocoa, chrysanthemum, etc.).

[0003] The existing plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device, for example, the utility model patent with application number 202220375428.4 discloses a plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device, which mainly includes a crushing mechanism at the top of the extraction mechanism, a feed inlet at the bottom of the crushing box, a motor at the top of the crushing box, a rotating column at the bottom of the motor, first blades evenly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column, second blades evenly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column, a first bevel gear at the bottom of the rotating column, and a second bevel gear at the top of the rotating column.

[0004] However, most of the existing extraction devices completely crush the plants, which greatly affects the subsequent filtration and purification, making it difficult to separate the juice and fiber, and easily affecting the extraction purity. Moreover, the extracted juice contains a large amount of water, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device that avoids the difficulty of separating fiber and juice after completely crushing the plants, facilitates subsequent filtration of juice, and can concentrate the juice, reducing the water content in the juice.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of natural ingredients extraction devices of plant beverage, including extrusion mechanism;Further including driving mechanism, filtering mechanism, vibration mechanism, concentration mechanism and blowing mechanism, driving mechanism is installed on extrusion mechanism and drives extrusion mechanism to extrude plant, filtering mechanism is installed on extrusion mechanism and filters juice, vibration mechanism is installed on filtering mechanism and drives filtering mechanism vibration, concentration mechanism is installed on filtering mechanism and concentrates juice, blowing mechanism is installed on concentration mechanism and is blown to extrusion mechanism;Staff sends plant to extrusion mechanism, driving mechanism drives extrusion mechanism to extrude juice in plant, juice is filtered after being filtered mechanism and enters into concentration mechanism, vibration mechanism drives filtering mechanism vibration to enhance filtering screening effect, concentration mechanism concentrates juice, evaporates water in juice, blowing mechanism is blown to extrusion mechanism using water vapor generated by concentration mechanism heating, improve the temperature of extrusion mechanism, enhance extrusion effect, and can accelerate the juice drop of residual on extrusion mechanism, improve plant utilization rate.

[0007] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes an extraction box, a plurality of guide rollers, a main extrusion roller, two sets of vice extrusion rollers, two sets of belt pulleys and a belt, the bottom end of the extraction box is connected with the ground, the inside of the extraction box is provided with a cavity, the extraction box is provided with an inlet and a discharge port, which are in communication with the inside of the cavity, the plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box, the main extrusion roller is rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box, the two sets of vice extrusion rollers are rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box, the two sets of belt pulleys are respectively installed on the two sets of vice extrusion rollers, and the belt is tautly installed on the two sets of belt pulleys; the staff sends the plant to the space between the plurality of guide rollers and the main extrusion roller through the inlet of the extraction box, the driving mechanism drives the main extrusion roller and the vice extrusion rollers to rotate, the two sets of vice extrusion rollers are driven by the two sets of belt pulleys and the belt, the main extrusion roller and the two sets of vice extrusion rollers drive the plant to be transmitted between the plurality of guide rollers, and at the same time, the juice in the plant is extruded out, and finally the plant is discharged through the discharge port of the extraction box.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission shaft, two sets of first sprockets, a second sprocket, a third sprocket and two sets of first chains, the bottom end of the motor is connected with the top end of the extraction box, the bottom end of the speed reducer is connected with the top end of the extraction box, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the extraction box, the two sets of first sprockets are installed on the transmission shaft, the second sprocket is installed on one of the vice extrusion rollers, the third sprocket is installed on the main extrusion roller, and the two sets of first chains are respectively and transmissionally installed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, the first sprocket and the third sprocket; start the motor, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, the transmission shaft drives the two sets of first sprockets to rotate, the two sets of first sprockets drive the second sprocket and the third sprocket to rotate in the same direction through the two sets of first chains, so as to drive the main extrusion roller and the vice extrusion rollers to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate, a collecting hopper, a conveying pipe and a check valve, the filter plate is installed in the cavity of the extraction box, the collecting hopper is installed in the cavity of the extraction box and below the filter plate, the top end of the conveying pipe is in internal communication with the bottom end of the collecting hopper, and the check valve is installed on the conveying pipe; the squeezed juice is filtered by the filter plate and collected in the collecting hopper, the juice is conveyed to the concentrating mechanism through the conveying pipe, and the check valve is arranged to avoid backflow of water vapor through the conveying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a vibrating block, two groups of fourth chain wheels and a second chain, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the collecting hopper, the vibrating block is installed on the rotating shaft, the two groups of fourth chain wheels are respectively installed on the main extrusion roller and the vibrating block, and the second chain is drivingly installed between the two groups of fourth chain wheels; the main extrusion roller drives the fourth chain wheel connected thereto to rotate, the fourth chain wheel drives the other group of fourth chain wheels and the rotating shaft to rotate through the second chain, and the rotating shaft drives the vibrating block to rotate and knock the filter plate, so that impurities in the juice are prevented from being blocked on the filter plate and the juice is accelerated to pass through the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the concentrating mechanism comprises a heating box, a heating plate, a liquid discharge pipe and a valve, the heating box is installed in the cavity of the extraction box and in internal communication with the conveying pipe, the heating plate is installed in the heating box, the liquid discharge pipe is installed on the heating box, and the valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe; after the juice is conveyed into the heating box, the heating plate heats the juice to evaporate water in the juice, the valve is opened, and the concentrated juice is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a gas pump, a suction pipe, a gas conveying pipe, four groups of gas distribution pipes and a plurality of nozzles, the gas pump is installed in the cavity of the extraction box, the suction pipe is installed on the gas pump and in internal communication with the heating box, the gas conveying pipe is installed on the suction pipe, the four groups of gas distribution pipes are all installed in the cavity of the extraction box and in internal communication with the gas conveying pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are respectively installed on the four groups of gas distribution pipes and all face the plurality of guide rollers, the main extrusion roller and the two groups of auxiliary extrusion rollers; the gas pump is started, the gas pump draws out the water vapor in the heating box through the suction pipe, then conveys the water vapor to the plurality of nozzles through the gas conveying pipe and the four groups of gas distribution pipes, and the plurality of gas distribution pipes spray the water vapor to heat and flush the plurality of guide rollers, the main extrusion roller and the two groups of auxiliary extrusion rollers, thereby enhancing the extrusion effect and accelerating the juice dripping.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the staff sends the plants into the extrusion mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the extrusion mechanism to extrude the juice in the plants, the juice is filtered by the filtering mechanism and then enters the concentration mechanism, the vibration mechanism drives the filtering mechanism to vibrate to enhance the filtering and screening effect, the concentration mechanism concentrates the juice, evaporates the moisture in the juice, the blowing mechanism blows the extrusion mechanism by using the water vapor generated by the concentration mechanism, improves the temperature of the extrusion mechanism, enhances the extrusion effect, and can accelerate the dripping of the juice remaining on the extrusion mechanism, and improves the utilization rate of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the profile axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view profile structure schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism and the concentration mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the local enlarged axonometric structure schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism and the driving mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the local enlarged profile axonometric structure schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism and the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the profile axonometric structure schematic diagram of the blowing mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Markings in the drawings: 01, extrusion mechanism;11, extraction box;12, guide roller;13, main extrusion roller;14, auxiliary extrusion roller;15, belt pulley;16, belt;02, driving mechanism;21, motor;22, speed reducer;23, transmission shaft;24, first sprocket;25, second sprocket;26, third sprocket;27, first chain;03, filtering mechanism;31, filter plate;32, collection hopper;33, material conveying pipe;34, check valve;04, vibration mechanism;41, rotating shaft;42, vibration block;43, fourth sprocket;44, second chain;05, concentration mechanism;51, heating box;52, heating plate;53, liquid discharge pipe;54, valve;06, blowing mechanism;61, air pump;62, air suction pipe;63, gas conveying pipe;64, gas distribution pipe;65, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] The utility model discloses a kind of natural ingredients extraction devices of plant beverage, including extrusion mechanism 01;Still including driving mechanism 02, filter mechanism 03, vibration mechanism 04, concentration mechanism 05 and purging mechanism 06, driving mechanism 02 is installed on extrusion mechanism 01 and drives extrusion mechanism 01 to extrude plant, filter mechanism 03 is installed on extrusion mechanism 01 and filters juice, vibration mechanism 04 is installed on filter mechanism 03 and drives filter mechanism 03 vibration, concentration mechanism 05 is installed on filter mechanism 03 and concentrates juice, purging mechanism 06 is installed on concentration mechanism 05 and is purged to extrusion mechanism 01;Extrusion mechanism 01 includes extraction box 11, multiple sets of guide roller 12, main extrusion roller 13, two sets of auxiliary extrusion roller 14, two sets of belt pulley 15 and belt 16, the bottom end of extraction box 11 is connected with ground, the inside of extraction box 11 is provided with cavity, and the feeding port and discharge port that are opened on extraction box 11 are all communicated with cavity inside, multiple sets of guide roller 12 are all rotationally installed in the cavity of extraction box 11, main extrusion roller 13 is rotationally installed in the cavity of extraction box 11, two sets of auxiliary extrusion roller 14 are all rotationally installed in the cavity of extraction box 11, two sets of belt pulley 15 are respectively installed on two sets of auxiliary extrusion roller 14, and belt 16 is tensioned and installed on two sets of belt pulley 15;Driving mechanism 02 includes motor 21, speed reducer 22, transmission shaft 23, two sets of first sprocket 24, second sprocket 25, third sprocket 26 and two sets of first chain 27, the bottom end of motor 21 is connected with the top end of extraction box 11, the bottom end of speed reducer 22 is connected with the top end of extraction box 11, transmission shaft 23 is rotationally installed on extraction box 11, two sets of first sprocket 24 are all installed on transmission shaft 23, second sprocket 25 is installed on one of two sets of auxiliary extrusion roller 14, third sprocket 26 is installed on main extrusion roller 13, and two sets of first chain 27 are respectively transmissionally installed between first sprocket 24 and second sprocket 25, first sprocket 24 and third sprocket 26;Filter mechanism 03 includes filter plate 31, collecting hopper 32, feed pipe 33 and check valve 34, filter plate 31 is installed in the cavity of extraction box 11, collecting hopper 32 is installed in the cavity of extraction box 11 and is located below filter plate 31, the top end of feed pipe 33 is communicated with the bottom end inside of collecting hopper 32, and check valve 34 is installed on feed pipe 33;Vibration mechanism 04 includes rotating shaft 41, vibration block 42, two sets of fourth sprocket 43 and second chain 44, rotating shaft 41 is rotationally installed on collecting hopper 32, vibration block 42 is installed on rotating shaft 41, two sets of fourth sprocket 43 are respectively installed on main extrusion roller 13 and vibration block 42, and second chain 44 is transmissionally installed between two sets of fourth sprocket 43;Concentration mechanism 05 includes heating box 51, heating plate 52, liquid discharge pipe 53 and valve 54, heating box 51 is installed in the cavity of extraction box 11 and is communicated with the inside of feed pipe 33, heating plate 52 is installed in heating box 51, liquid discharge pipe 53 is installed on heating box 51, and valve 54 is installed on liquid discharge pipe 53.In its work, first, the staff will be transported to the plant through the feed port of the extraction box 11 between the multiple sets of guide rollers 12 and the main extrusion roller 13, start the motor 21, the motor 21 through the speed reducer 22 drive transmission shaft 23 rotation, transmission shaft 23 drive two sets of first sprocket 24 rotation, two sets of first sprocket 24 through two sets of first chain 27 drive second sprocket 25 and third sprocket 26 rotation, so as to drive the main extrusion roller 13 and the vice extrusion roller 14 rotation, two sets of vice extrusion roller 14 through two sets of belt pulley 15 and belt 16 transmission, main extrusion roller 13 and two sets of vice extrusion roller 14 drive plant in the multiple sets of guide rollers 12 transmission, at the same time, the juice in the plant is extruded, finally through the discharge port of the extraction box 11 plant discharge, the extracted juice is filtered through the filter plate 31 and collected into the collecting hopper 32, the juice is transported to the heating box 51 through the feed pipe 33, the check valve 34 is set to avoid the backflow of water vapor through the feed pipe 33, the extracted juice is filtered through the filter plate 31 and collected into the collecting hopper 32, the juice is transported to the concentration mechanism 05 through the feed pipe 33, the check valve 34 is set to avoid the backflow of water vapor through the feed pipe 33, after the juice is transported to the heating box 51, the heating plate 52 heats the juice, so that the water in the juice evaporates, the valve 54 is opened, the concentrated juice is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 53.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device, on the basis of embodiment 1;The blowing mechanism 06 includes air pump 61, suction pipe 62, gas pipe 63, four groups of gas distribution pipe 64 and multiple groups of spray head 65, air pump 61 is installed in the cavity of extraction box 11, suction pipe 62 is installed on air pump 61 and is communicated with the inside of heating box 51, gas pipe 63 is installed on suction pipe 62, four groups of gas distribution pipe 64 are all installed in the cavity of extraction box 11 and are communicated with the inside of gas pipe 63, multiple groups of spray head 65 are respectively installed on four groups of gas distribution pipe 64, and multiple groups of spray head 65 all face multiple groups of guide rollers 12, main extrusion roller 13 and two groups of auxiliary extrusion roller 14;When it works, first, the staff transports the plant to the between multiple groups of guide rollers 12 and main extrusion roller 13 through the feed port of extraction box 11, starts motor 21, motor 21 drives transmission shaft 23 to rotate through speed reducer 22, transmission shaft 23 drives two groups of first sprocket 24 to rotate, two groups of first sprocket 24 drive second sprocket 25 and third sprocket 26 to rotate in the same direction through two groups of first chain 27, so as to drive main extrusion roller 13 and auxiliary extrusion roller 14 to rotate, two groups of auxiliary extrusion roller 14 are driven by two groups of belt pulley 15 and belt 16, main extrusion roller 13 and two groups of auxiliary extrusion roller 14 drive the plant to drive between multiple groups of guide rollers 12, and at the same time, the juice in the plant is extruded, finally, the plant is discharged through the discharge port of extraction box 11, the extruded juice is filtered through filter plate 31 and collected into collecting hopper 32, the juice is transported into heating box 51 through material conveying pipe 33, backflow of water vapor through material conveying pipe 33 is avoided by setting check valve 34, the extruded juice is filtered through filter plate 31 and collected into collecting hopper 32, the juice is transported into concentration mechanism 05 through material conveying pipe 33, backflow of water vapor through material conveying pipe 33 is avoided by setting check valve 34, after the juice is transported into heating box 51, heating plate 52 heats the juice, makes the moisture in the juice evaporate, opens valve 54, the concentrated juice is discharged through liquid discharge pipe 53, starts air pump 61, air pump 61 extracts water vapor in heating box 51 through suction pipe 62, then water vapor is transported into multiple groups of spray head 65 through gas pipe 63 and four groups of gas distribution pipe 64, four groups of gas distribution pipe 64 spray water vapor to heat and flush multiple groups of guide rollers 12, main extrusion roller 13 and two groups of auxiliary extrusion roller 14, not only enhance the extrusion effect, but also accelerate the juice drop.

[0025] The motor 21, the speed reducer 22 and the air pump 61 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

[0026] The above merely is the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device, comprising a squeezing mechanism (01); characterized in that, Also include driving mechanism (02), filter mechanism (03), vibration mechanism (04), concentration mechanism (05) and purge mechanism (06), driving mechanism (02) is installed on the extrusion mechanism (01) and drives the extrusion mechanism (01) to extrude plants, filter mechanism (03) is installed on the extrusion mechanism (01) and filters the juice, vibration mechanism (04) is installed on the filter mechanism (03) and drives the filter mechanism (03) to vibrate, concentration mechanism (05) is installed on the filter mechanism (03) and concentrates the juice, purge mechanism (06) is installed on the concentration mechanism (05) and purges the extrusion mechanism (01).

2. The plant beverage natural ingredient extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein The extrusion mechanism (01) comprises an extraction box (11), a plurality of guide rollers (12), a main extrusion roller (13), two groups of vice extrusion rollers (14), two groups of belt pulleys (15) and a belt (16), the bottom end of the extraction box (11) is connected with the ground, the inside of the extraction box (11) is provided with a cavity, the extraction box (11) is provided with a feeding port and a discharge port, both of which are communicated with the inside of the cavity, a plurality of guide rollers (12) are rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box (11), the main extrusion roller (13) is rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box (11), two groups of vice extrusion rollers (14) are rotatably installed in the cavity of the extraction box (11), two groups of belt pulleys (15) are installed on the two groups of vice extrusion rollers (14), and the belt (16) is tensioned and installed on the two groups of belt pulleys (15).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device is characterized by, The driving mechanism (02) comprises a motor (21), a speed reducer (22), a transmission shaft (23), two groups of first chain wheels (24), a second chain wheel (25), a third chain wheel (26) and two groups of first chains (27), the bottom end of the motor (21) is connected with the top end of the extraction box (11), the bottom end of the speed reducer (22) is connected with the top end of the extraction box (11), the transmission shaft (23) is rotatably installed on the extraction box (11), two groups of first chain wheels (24) are installed on the transmission shaft (23), the second chain wheel (25) is installed on one of the two groups of vice extrusion rollers (14), the third chain wheel (26) is installed on the main extrusion roller (13), and two groups of first chains (27) are drivingly installed between the first chain wheel (24) and the second chain wheel (25), the first chain wheel (24) and the third chain wheel (26).

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device is characterized by, The filter mechanism (03) comprises a filter plate (31), a collecting hopper (32), a conveying pipe (33) and a check valve (34), the filter plate (31) is installed in the cavity of the extraction box (11), the collecting hopper (32) is installed in the cavity of the extraction box (11) and located below the filter plate (31), the top end of the conveying pipe (33) is in communication with the inside of the bottom end of the collecting hopper (32), and the check valve (34) is installed on the conveying pipe (33).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device is characterized by, The vibrating mechanism (04) comprises a rotating shaft (41), a vibrating block (42), two groups of fourth chain wheels (43) and a second chain (44), the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably installed on the collecting hopper (32), the vibrating block (42) is installed on the rotating shaft (41), the two groups of fourth chain wheels (43) are respectively installed on the main extrusion roller (13) and the vibrating block (42), and the second chain (44) is drivingly installed between the two groups of fourth chain wheels (43).

6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the plant beverage natural ingredient extraction device is characterized by, The concentrating mechanism (05) comprises a heating box (51), a heating plate (52), a liquid discharge pipe (53) and a valve (54), the heating box (51) is installed in the cavity of the extracting box (11) and communicates with the inside of the material conveying pipe (33), the heating plate (52) is installed in the heating box (51), the liquid discharge pipe (53) is installed on the heating box (51), and the valve (54) is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (53).

7. A plant beverage natural ingredient extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The blowing mechanism (06) comprises an air pump (61), a suction pipe (62), a gas conveying pipe (63), four groups of gas distribution pipes (64) and a plurality of spray heads (65), the air pump (61) is installed in the cavity of the extracting box (11), the suction pipe (62) is installed on the air pump (61) and communicates with the inside of the heating box (51), the gas conveying pipe (63) is installed on the suction pipe (62), the four groups of gas distribution pipes (64) are all installed in the cavity of the extracting box (11) and communicate with the inside of the gas conveying pipe (63), and the plurality of spray heads (65) are respectively installed on the four groups of gas distribution pipes (64) and all face the plurality of guide rollers (12), the main extrusion roller (13) and the two groups of auxiliary extrusion rollers (14).

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