Building muddy water treatment device
By adopting a filter vibration and automatic cleaning design in the construction mud and water treatment device, the problem of low filter efficiency is solved, achieving efficient solid-liquid separation and convenient mud treatment, reducing transportation costs and environmental threats.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423171655.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction mud treatment equipment has low filter efficiency, and the direct transportation of untreated mud results in high transportation costs and environmental threats.
It adopts a treatment box with a filter screen, and the filter screen vibrates to accelerate filtration by driving a cam with a motor. Combined with water gun cleaning and automatic cleaning of the filter screen by a weighing sensor, it integrates elastic retaining rings and magnet design to prevent clogging and facilitate operation.
It improves the filtration efficiency of the filter screen, reduces the risk of filter screen clogging, achieves efficient solid-liquid separation and convenient sludge treatment, and reduces transportation costs and environmental impact.
Smart Images
Figure CN223628230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building slurry treatment, in particular to a building slurry treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building slurry is a semi-gelatinous suspension formed by mixing tiny clay particles in water. The building slurry is mainly generated by non-excavation construction, drilling pile foundation construction and slurry shield construction. The building slurry causes serious waste of a large amount of resources and great threat to the environment, and has become a problem to be solved. In the construction process, the generation of building slurry is inevitable, and if the slurry is directly transported by a tank truck without treatment, high transportation cost will be caused. Therefore, in order to realize the environmental protection transportation of slurry waste and the standard discharge of separated slurry water, the solid particles and water in the slurry need to be subjected to solid-liquid separation treatment. At present, the engineering waste slurry treatment mainly has the following modes: external discharge, reagent addition and equipment dehydration.
[0003] In the related art, a filter screen capable of filtering sand and stones in the slurry is usually arranged in the box, and the efficiency of static filtration is low. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The application aims at the above problems in the prior art and provides a building slurry treatment device.
[0005] The application can be implemented by the following technical scheme: a building slurry treatment device comprises a treatment box, a filter screen for filtering sand and stones in slurry is arranged in the treatment box, a feeding hopper is arranged on the treatment box, a slurry outlet is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, the feeding hopper is located above the filter screen, the slurry outlet is located below the filter screen, a plurality of clamping plates are arranged in the treatment box, the filter screen is arranged on the clamping plates, a plurality of cams capable of contacting the filter screen are rotatably connected to the side wall of the treatment box, and the cams are driven to rotate by a motor so as to vibrate the filter screen.
[0006] In the above technical scheme, the slurry with sand and stones is fed into the treatment box through the feeding hopper and falls on the filter screen, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam intermittently contacts the filter screen and vibrates the filter screen, thereby accelerating the filtering speed of the filter screen, so that the slurry on the surface of the sand and stones can more fully and quickly leave the surface of the sand and stones, the sand and stones can be retained on the filter screen, and the filtered slurry can leave the treatment box through the slurry outlet.
[0007] Further, an elastic snap ring is arranged at the outer wall of the treatment box, the elastic snap ring is used for clamping a water gun, and the water gun is connected to a water inlet hose.
[0008] In the above technical scheme, the water gun is arranged, when the treatment box is not used for a long time, the filter screen can be washed by the water gun, so as to prevent the filter hole of the filter screen from being blocked by the mud and water due to long-time non-use.
[0009] Further, the treatment box is provided with a push plate, the side wall of the treatment box is provided with a discharge port, and the push plate is driven to linearly slide by a driving device to push the sand and stones on the filter screen out of the treatment box through the discharge port.
[0010] In the above technical scheme, the driving device can drive the push plate to horizontally slide to clean the sand and stones on the filter screen.
[0011] Further, the push plate comprises a supporting block mounted on the inner wall of the treatment box and a weighing sensor embedded in the supporting block, the driving device is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing sensor, so that the driving device can drive the push plate to slide according to the weight of the filter screen.
[0012] In the above technical scheme, when the weight of the filter screen detected by the weighing sensor is greater than a preset value, the sand and stones on the surface of the filter screen have accumulated more, and the filter screen may be blocked, and the driving device can drive the push plate to linearly slide to clean the filter screen.
[0013] Further, the elastic clamping ring is formed with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the treatment box by screws.
[0014] In the above technical scheme, the mounting plate is fixed on the treatment box by screws, and the position of the elastic clamping ring can be fixed, which is more convenient.
[0015] Further, a collecting box is further included, and the collecting box is used for receiving the sand and stones leaving the treatment box through the discharge port.
[0016] In the above technical scheme, the collecting box can receive the sand and stones leaving the treatment box through the discharge port.
[0017] Further, a magnet one is embedded on the side wall of the collecting box, a magnet two is embedded on the side wall of the treatment box, the magnet one can attract the magnet two to enable the side wall of the collecting box to be attached to the side wall of the treatment box where the discharge port is located, and two limiting plates are mounted on the outer side wall of the collecting box, and the two limiting plates can be in one-to-one correspondence and abut on the opposite two side walls of the treatment box when the magnet one attracts the magnet two.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the magnet one can attract the magnet two so that the side wall of the collecting box can be attached to the side wall of the processing box where the discharge port is located. When the worker accidentally bumps into the collecting box, the design can prevent the collecting box from deviating from the position of the processing box, thereby preventing the collecting box from accurately receiving the sand and stone.
[0019] Further, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a roller.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the roller facilitates the movement of the collecting box.
[0021] In summary, the present application has the following technical effects: the mud water with sand enters the processing box through the feed hopper and falls on the filter screen. The motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam rotation can intermittently contact the filter screen to vibrate the filter screen, thereby accelerating the filtering speed of the filter screen to mud water, so that the mud water on the surface of the sand can more fully and quickly leave the surface of the sand. The sand can stay on the filter screen, and the filtered mud water can leave the processing box through the mud outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the cam and the load cell in the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting box in the present application.
[0025] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0026] 1, processing box; 11, mud outlet; 12, discharge port; 2, filter screen; 3, feed hopper; 4, clamping plate; 41, supporting block; 42, load cell; 5, cam; 6, motor; 7, elastic ring; 8, water gun; 9, water inlet hose; 10, push plate; 13, drive device; 14, controller; 15, mounting plate; 16, screw; 17, collecting box; 18, magnet one; 19, magnet two; 20, limiting plate; 21, roller; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment of the application provides a building slurry treatment device, which comprises a treatment box 1, the treatment box 1 is arranged on a rack, two clamping plates 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the clamping plate 4 comprises a supporting block 41 arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and a weighing sensor 42 embedded in the supporting block 41, the same filter screen 2 is arranged on the detection end of the two weighing sensors 42, the filter screen 2 is provided with filter holes, and the filter screen 2 is used for filtering sand and stones in the slurry, wherein the part of the filter screen 2 located directly above the weighing sensor 42 is not provided with the filter holes, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the top end of the treatment box 1, the feeding hopper 3 is used for feeding the slurry containing sand and stones into the treatment box 1, a slurry outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 1, a hose is arranged on the slurry outlet 11, the hose is arranged on the rack, and the slurry outlet 11 and the hose are used for discharging the slurry from which the sand and stones are removed from the treatment box 1.
[0028] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 2 The two clamping plates 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the clamping plate 4 comprises a supporting block 41 arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and a weighing sensor 42 embedded in the supporting block 41, the same filter screen 2 is arranged on the detection end of the two weighing sensors 42, the filter screen 2 is provided with filter holes, and the filter screen 2 is used for filtering sand and stones in the slurry, wherein the part of the filter screen 2 located directly above the weighing sensor 42 is not provided with the filter holes, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the top end of the treatment box 1, the feeding hopper 3 is used for feeding the slurry containing sand and stones into the treatment box 1, a slurry outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 1, a hose is arranged on the slurry outlet 11, the hose is arranged on the rack, and the slurry outlet 11 and the hose are used for discharging the slurry from which the sand and stones are removed from the treatment box 1.
[0029] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1 A discharging outlet 12 is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box 1, a push plate 10 is arranged in the treatment box 1, a driving device 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 1, for example, the driving device 13 can be an electric push rod or other drivers capable of performing telescopic movement. The telescopic end of the driving device 13 is arranged in the treatment box 1, the push plate 10 is arranged on the telescopic end of the driving device 13, the lower surface of the push plate 10 can contact the upper surface of the filter screen 2, and the driving device 13 can drive the push plate 10 to slide horizontally and linearly, so that the sand and stones on the filter screen 2 are pushed out of the treatment box 1 through the discharging outlet 12. The driving device 13 is electrically connected with a controller 14, and the controller 14 is electrically connected with the weighing sensor 42, when the weight of the filter screen 2 detected by the weighing sensor 42 is greater than a preset value, at this moment, the sand and stones on the filter screen 2 have accumulated more, at this moment, the filter screen 2 can be blocked, and the driving device 13 can drive the push plate 10 to slide linearly to clean the filter screen 2.
[0030] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1 and Figure 3The collecting box 17 is provided with an opening on the side of the processing box 1, and is used to receive the sand and stones from the discharge port 12. The bottom of the collecting box 17 is provided with a roller 21. A magnet 18 is embedded on the outer side wall of the collecting box 17. A magnet 19 is embedded on the outer side wall of the processing box 1. The magnet 18 can attract the magnet 19 so that the side wall of the collecting box 17 can be attached to the side wall of the processing box 1. Two limiting plates 20 are installed on the outer side wall of the collecting box 17. When the magnet 18 attracts the magnet 19, the two limiting plates 20 can abut on the opposite outer side walls of the processing box 1. When the worker accidentally bumps into the collecting box 17, the design can prevent the collecting box 17 from deviating from the position of the processing box 1 and causing the collecting box 17 to fail to accurately receive the sand and stones.
[0031] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figure 1 An elastic clamping ring 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 1. The elastic clamping ring 7 is used for clamping a water gun 8. The water gun 8 is connected to a water inlet hose 9. The water inlet hose 9 can be connected to a water pipe. Two mounting plates 15 are formed on the elastic clamping ring 7. The mounting plates 15 are fixed on the processing box 1 by screws 16. When the processing box 1 is not used for a long time, the water gun 8 can be used to flush the filter screen 2, so as to prevent the filter screen 2 from being blocked by the mud and water due to long-term non-use.
[0032] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the mud and water is sent from the feeding hopper 3 to the processing box 1. The sand and stones in the mud and water can be filtered by the filter screen 2. The filtered mud and water can leave the processing box 1 through the mud outlet 11.
[0033] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, but not the limitation of the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A building mortar processing device, characterized by, The utility model provides a mud treatment device, including a processing box (1), the processing box (1) inside is equipped with a filter screen (2) for filtering the sand in mud, the processing box (1) is installed with a feeding hopper (3), the processing box (1) bottom is provided with a mud outlet (11), the feeding hopper (3) is located above filter screen (2), the mud outlet (11) is located below filter screen (2), the processing box (1) is equipped with a plurality of battens (4), filter screen (2) is placed on batten (4), the sidewall of processing box (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of cams (5) can contact filter screen (2), the cam (5) is driven to rotate by a motor (6) to make filter screen (2) vibrate, the processing box (1) is equipped with a push plate (10), the sidewall of processing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (12), the push plate (10) is driven to linearly slip by a drive device (13) and pushes the sand and stone on filter screen (2) by discharge port (12) and exits processing box (1), still include a collection box (17), collection box (17) is used for receiving the sand and stone that exits processing box (1) by discharge port (12), the sidewall of collection box (17) is embedded with a magnet one (18), the sidewall of processing box (1) is embedded with a magnet two (19), the magnet one (18) can attract magnet two (19) to make the sidewall of collection box (17) can be attached to the sidewall of processing box (1) where discharge port (12) is located, the outer sidewall of collection box (17) is installed with two limit plates (20), when the magnet one (18) attracts magnet two (19), two limit plates (20) can be one-to-one corresponding and abut on the opposite sidewall of processing box (1), the bottom of collection box (17) is equipped with a gyro wheel (21).
2. A building mortar processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The processing box (1) is provided with an elastic snap ring (7) on the outer wall, the elastic snap ring (7) is used for the water gun (8) to be clamped, the water gun (8) is connected to the water inlet hose (9).
3. A building mortar processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The batten (4) includes a supporting block (41) installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1) and a weighing sensor (42) embedded in the supporting block (41), the drive device (13) is electrically connected with a controller (14), and the controller (14) is electrically connected with the weighing sensor (42) to enable the drive device (13) to drive the push plate (10) to slide according to the weight of the filter screen (2).
4. A building mortar processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The elastic snap ring (7) is formed with a mounting plate (15), and the mounting plate (15) is fixed on the processing box (1) by screws (16).