Self-feeding plain-end mixer truck device
By designing a self-loading flat-mouth mixer truck device, the loading component driven by a hydraulic cylinder is used to realize the flipping of the shovel bucket and automatic material loading, which solves the problem of insufficient vehicle convenience in the loading process of existing mixer trucks and improves the convenience of automated loading.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423042493.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete mixer trucks require an external feeding machine to move synchronously during the feeding process, which limits the convenience of vehicle use and makes it difficult to achieve convenient automatic feeding.
Design a self-loading flat-mouth mixer truck device, which adopts a loading component including a boom, a secondary boom, and hydraulic cylinders. The hopper is flipped and the material is automatically loaded through the coordinated work of the hydraulic cylinders. The loading operation is completed in combination with the movement of the vehicle.
This technology enables the mixer truck to have its own feeding components while moving, improving the convenience and automation of feeding and reducing reliance on external equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223630622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing truck, concretely relates to a self-feeding flat mouth mixing truck device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mixing truck, also known as a concrete mixing truck, is a special vehicle widely used in the construction of buildings, roads, bridges and urban infrastructure, and is mainly used for mixing concrete raw materials during transportation to ensure the uniformity and fluidity of concrete when it reaches the construction site.
[0003] Most of the mixing trucks on the market are divided into two categories. One is mainly used to hold mixed concrete and continues to mix during transportation to prevent the concrete from solidifying. The other type can actively add concrete raw materials to the corresponding mixing tank during movement through the corresponding feeding assembly and then mix and prepare.
[0004] However, most self-feeding mixing truck devices rely on external feeding machines such as common screw feeders and scraper feeders for feeding, and the vehicle must also move synchronously with the movement of the feeding machine during the feeding process. The lack of convenient feeding components in the vehicle itself limits the convenience of the vehicle and makes it difficult to achieve more convenient and automatic feeding during vehicle movement. In view of this, we propose a self-feeding flat mouth mixing truck device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a self-feeding flat mouth mixing truck device to solve the defects mentioned in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a self loading flat mouth mixer truck device, including the mixer truck main part, the wheel of setting up on the mixer truck main part and the stirring jar of setting up on the mixer truck main part, be provided with loading assembly on the mixer truck main part, the loading assembly includes the support seat of two fixed mounting on the mixer truck main part left and right, the support seat is rotatably connected with big arm and vice arm, the middle part of big arm and the top of vice arm are hinged through hinged connecting rod, the mixer truck main part is hinged with left and right two mutually symmetrical second hydraulic cylinders, the telescopic axle end of second hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the hinged connecting rod, the top of two big arms is fixedly installed with fixed link, both ends of fixed link are fixedly installed with fixed seat, the upper of fixed link is provided with shovel hopper, both sides of shovel hopper are fixedly installed with side plate, the side plate is rotatably connected with fixed seat through pivot, the side plate is hinged with third hydraulic cylinder with corresponding big arm.
[0008] Preferably, the base of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the big arm, and the telescopic axle end of the third hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the rear end plate of the side plate.
[0009] Preferably, the mixer truck main part is provided with a cab, and the stirring jar is located at the rear side of the cab.
[0010] Preferably, the front side plate of the shovel hopper is fixedly installed with a front side shovel plate at the top position, and the thickness of the front side shovel plate is greater than 2 cm.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the front side plate of the shovel hopper is hinged with a bottom blocking plate through a hinge, and the bottom blocking plate is abutted on the inner surface of the rear side plate of the shovel hopper when closed.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed link is hinged with a fourth hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic axle end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the bottom surface of the bottom blocking plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the stirring jar is fixedly installed with a top cover, the top opening position of the top cover is provided with a lifting cover, and the lifting cover is rotatably connected with the top cover through a hinged support.
[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the stirring jar is hinged with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic axle end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the lifting cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a loading assembly is provided with second hydraulic cylinder, guaranteeing when using, can utilize second hydraulic cylinder work, drive big arm, vice arm and shovel hopper rotation, make shovel hopper can be grounded, again cooperate vehicle movement, realize the raw material is shovelled into the shovel hopper, after feeding, second hydraulic cylinder work, drive big arm, vice arm and shovel hopper lift, lift after, cooperate fourth hydraulic cylinder work, drive bottom plugging board open, at this moment, the material in the shovel hopper can drop into the mixing jar, complete loading operation, reach the effect that the mixer truck main part is on self -supporting loading assembly, convenient loading.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a first hydraulic cylinder is set up, can drive the uncovering cover complete opening and closing operation, make uncovering cover can close when not in loading time period, in addition, through the third hydraulic cylinder is set up, can drive shovel hopper to lift properly in the process that shovel hopper shovels material, benefit to make shovel hopper more easily shovel full in the process that shovels material. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model loading assembly;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the loading assembly elevational view of the utility model;
[0021] The meaning of each reference numeral in the drawing is as follows:
[0022] 1, the mixer truck main part;10, the wheel;11, the cab;12, the mixing jar;13, the top cover;14, the uncovering cover;15, the hinged support;16, the first hydraulic cylinder;
[0023] 2, the loading assembly;20, the support seat;21, big arm;22, vice arm;23, the hinged connecting rod;24, second hydraulic cylinder;25, the fixed link;251, the fixed seat;26, the side plate;27, the third hydraulic cylinder;28, the shovel hopper;281, the front side shovel plate;282, the bottom plugging board;29, the fourth hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a self-loading flat-mouth mixer truck device, including a mixer truck body 1, wheels 10 set on the mixer truck body 1 and a mixing tank 12 set on the mixer truck body 1. The mixer truck body 1 is provided with a feeding component 2, which includes two left and right support seats 20 fixedly installed on the mixer truck body 1. A main arm 21 and a secondary arm 22 are rotatably connected to the support seats 20. The middle part of the main arm 21 and the top of the secondary arm 22 are hinged through a hinged connecting rod 23. Two symmetrical second hydraulic cylinders 24 are hinged on the mixer truck body 1. The ends of the telescopic shafts of the second hydraulic cylinders 24 are hinged to the hinged connecting rod 23, so as to realize the extension or shortening of the telescopic shafts of the second hydraulic cylinders 24 to drive the main arm 21 and the secondary arm 22 to be raised or lowered.
[0026] Specifically, a fixed rod 25 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two booms 21. A fixed seat 251 is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed rod 25. A shovel 28 is set above the fixed rod 25. Side plates 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the shovel 28. The side plates 26 and the fixed seats 251 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. A third hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged between the side plates 26 and the corresponding booms 21. The base of the third hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged to the boom 21. The end of the telescopic shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged to the rear end plate of the side plate 26. The third hydraulic cylinder 27 is used to control the tilting angle of the shovel 28, so that the shovel 28 can move along the ground to shovel material. After shoveling material, as the shovel 28 is tilted appropriately, the concrete raw materials can be piled up more smoothly in the shovel 28.
[0027] In this embodiment, a cab 11 is provided on the main body 1 of the mixer truck, which is used for personnel to enter and operate the equipment; the mixing tank 12 is located behind the cab 11.
[0028] It should be noted that the engine is located on one side of the cab 11 (e.g., Figure 1 As shown), the two booms 21 are located on both sides of the engine. This arrangement allows the booms 21, engine, and cab 11 to be integrated and installed on the same side, which can reduce the length of the vehicle body and make it more flexible.
[0029] Specifically, a front shovel plate 281 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side plate of the shovel hopper 28. The thickness of the front shovel plate 281 is greater than 2cm. The front shovel plate 281 is made of wear-resistant metal material, which makes it less prone to wear and achieves the effect of extending service life.
[0030] Furthermore, a bottom sealing plate 282 is hinged to the bottom of the front side plate of the hopper 28. When the bottom sealing plate 282 is closed, it abuts against the inner surface of the rear side plate of the hopper 28 to perform a sealing operation, so that the hopper 28 can normally hold concrete raw materials.
[0031] In addition, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 is hinged on the fixed rod 25, the telescopic shaft end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 is hinged on the bottom surface of the bottom sealing plate 282, the bottom sealing plate 282 can be driven to complete the opening and closing operation by using the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29, and after closing, the bottom sealing plate 282 is used for containing raw materials, and after opening, the bottom sealing plate 282 is used for unloading operation.
[0032] It is worth noting that the top of the stirring tank 12 is fixedly provided with a top cover 13, the top opening position of the top cover 13 is provided with a lifting cover 14, the lifting cover 14 and the top cover 13 are rotationally connected through a hinge support 15, so that when the lifting cover 14 is opened, the top opening position of the top cover 13 can be normally exposed outside, and the feeding operation can be normally performed.
[0033] It is worth noting that the top of the stirring tank 12 is fixedly provided with a top cover 13, the top opening position of the top cover 13 is provided with a lifting cover 14, the lifting cover 14 and the top cover 13 are rotationally connected through a hinge support 15, so that when the lifting cover 14 is opened, the top opening position of the top cover 13 can be normally exposed outside, and the feeding operation can be normally performed.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the second hydraulic cylinder 24, the third hydraulic cylinder 27, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 and the first hydraulic cylinder 16 and other components involved in the utility model are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods, all the electrical components in the idle place of the device are connected through wires, the specific connection means should be referred to the working principle in the utility model, and the electrical components are electrically connected in the order of working sequence, and the detailed connection means are all known in the art.
[0035] When the self-feeding flat-mouth stirring vehicle device of the utility model is used, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 is started and works first, the telescopic shaft of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 is elongated to drive the bottom sealing plate 282 to move towards the rear side plate body of the shovel hopper 28, and the bottom sealing plate 282 is abutted on the rear side plate body of the shovel hopper 28 to realize the sealing operation on the bottom of the shovel hopper 28.
[0036] After the blocking, the second hydraulic cylinder 24 is started and works, the second hydraulic cylinder 24 works, the telescopic shaft on it is elongated to drive the big arm 21 and the auxiliary arm 22 to overturn downwards, so that the shovel bucket 28 can move downwards to the front side and be grounded, then with the advance of the mixer truck body 1, the concrete material is realized to be scooped into the shovel bucket 28, during the process of the shovel, the third hydraulic cylinder 27 can be started and works, the third hydraulic cylinder 27 works, the telescopic shaft on it is shortened to drive the shovel bucket 28 to overturn upwards by a certain angle, so that the opening of the shovel bucket 28 is rotated from the horizontal position to a certain angle upwards, further to make the material in the shovel bucket 28 better to be accumulated at the bottom of the shovel bucket 28, after the shovel is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder 24 continues to work, the telescopic shaft on it is shortened to drive the big arm 21 and the auxiliary arm 22 to lift upwards, further to drive the shovel bucket 28 to move to the upper side of the uncovering cover 14;
[0037] The first hydraulic cylinder 16 is started and works again, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 works, the telescopic shaft on it is shortened to drive the uncovering cover 14 to open, at this time, the top opening position of the top cover 13 is exposed outside, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 is started and works again, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 29 works, the telescopic shaft on it is shortened to drive the bottom blocking plate 282 to move to the side far away from the rear side plate body of the shovel bucket 28, at this time, the bottom blocking plate 282 is opened, the material in the shovel bucket 28 can fall along the bottom of the shovel bucket 28 to the mixing tank 12, and the self-feeding operation is completed.
[0038] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus comprising a mixer truck body (1), a wheel (10) provided on the mixer truck body (1), and a mixing tank (12) provided on the mixer truck body (1), characterized in that: The stirring truck body (1) is provided with an upper feeding assembly (2), the upper feeding assembly (2) comprises two supporting seats (20) fixedly installed on the stirring truck body (1), a large arm (21) and a sub-arm (22) are rotatably connected to the supporting seat (20), the middle part of the large arm (21) and the top part of the sub-arm (22) are hinged through a hinge connecting rod (23), two second hydraulic cylinders (24) that are mutually symmetrical are hinged to the stirring truck body (1), the hinge connecting rod (23) is hinged between the telescopic shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder (24) and the large arm (21), the top part of the large arm (21) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (25), the both ends of the fixed rod (25) are fixedly installed with a fixed seat (251), a shovel hopper (28) is arranged above the fixed rod (25), the both side surfaces of the shovel hopper (28) are fixedly installed with a side plate (26), the side plate (26) and the fixed seat (251) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the side plate (26) and the corresponding large arm (21) are hinged with a third hydraulic cylinder (27).
2. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The base part of the third hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged to the large arm (21), and the telescopic shaft end of the third hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged to the rear end plate body of the side plate (26).
3. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The stirring truck body (1) is provided with a cab (11), and the stirring tank (12) is located at the rear side of the cab (11).
4. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front side plate body of the shovel hopper (28) is fixedly installed with a front side shovel plate (281) at the top part position, and the thickness of the front side shovel plate (281) is greater than 2 cm.
5. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom part position of the front side plate body of the shovel hopper (28) is hinged with a bottom blocking plate (282) through a hinge, and the bottom blocking plate (282) abuts against the inner surface of the rear side plate body of the shovel hopper (28) after being closed.
6. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The fixed rod (25) is hinged with a fourth hydraulic cylinder (29), and the telescopic shaft end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (29) is hinged to the bottom surface of the bottom blocking plate (282).
7. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top part of the stirring tank (12) is fixedly installed with a top cover (13), the top opening position of the top cover (13) is provided with a lifting cover (14), and the lifting cover (14) and the top cover (13) are rotatably connected through a hinge support (15).
8. The self-loading flatbed mixer truck apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The top surface of the stirring tank (12) is hinged with a first hydraulic cylinder (16), and the telescopic shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder (16) is hinged to the lifting cover (14).