Compression molding device for carbon fiber products
By introducing an automatic spraying and dust removal mechanism into the carbon fiber product molding device, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual spraying of release agent and the impact of impurities on product quality have been solved, realizing automated operation and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423015944.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In traditional carbon fiber product compression molding equipment, the application of release agent requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affects processing efficiency, and makes it difficult to effectively clean dust and impurities in the lower mold, affecting product quality.
A carbon fiber product molding device was designed, which includes an automatic spraying mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The automatic spraying mechanism realizes the automatic spraying of release agent through a moving rod and a nozzle, and the dust removal mechanism realizes the cleaning of dust and impurities through a dust collection box and a fan.
It enables automated spraying of release agents, simplifies operations, improves processing efficiency, and enhances product quality by removing impurities.
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Figure CN223630777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of a molding device, in particular to a carbon fiber product molding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The carbon fiber product refers to a material product which is made of carbon fiber prepreg as raw material and processed by different processing methods to meet the use requirements. Since the carbon fiber has extremely high material properties, the strength and hardness of the carbon fiber product are much higher than those of the metal material of the same volume and weight. Therefore, the carbon fiber product has a wide application in the high-tech industrial fields such as aviation, navigation and military industry. The molding method is a processing method commonly used for most carbon fiber products. Therefore, a molding device is often used to perform molding processing on the carbon fiber product.
[0003] When the related molding device is used, the carbon fiber prepreg raw material is usually filled into the lower mold coated with a release agent, and then the upper mold is driven downward by a hydraulic device. The upper mold is lowered to be combined with the lower mold to extrude and solidify the raw material to prepare the desired carbon fiber product.
[0004] However, when the above method is used, in order to facilitate the removal of the pressed carbon fiber product from the mold, a layer of release agent is often applied to the lower mold. The traditional method is to manually use a watering can to spray the release agent into the molding cavity of the lower mold, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces the processing efficiency. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a carbon fiber product molding device to solve the problems in the above background. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the above background, the application provides a carbon fiber product molding device.
[0006] The carbon fiber product molding device provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A carbon fiber product molding device, comprising a workbench, a lower mold fixedly connected to the top center of the workbench, a molding mechanism for molding provided on the top of the workbench, and further comprising
[0008] An automatic spraying mechanism located on the top of the workbench for automatically spraying the release agent into the lower mold;
[0009] A dust removal mechanism located on the top of the automatic spraying mechanism for adsorbing and cleaning the dust and debris impurities in the lower mold;
[0010] The automatic spraying mechanism comprises a moving rod, a moving assembly and a spraying assembly, two ends of the moving rod are installed on the top of the workbench through the moving assembly, and the spraying assembly is installed on the side wall of the moving rod.
[0011] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises two fixed bases, two motors, two threaded rods, two moving sliders and two threaded holes, the bottoms of the two fixed bases are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench in a symmetrical manner, one end of each of the two motors is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two fixed bases, two ends of each of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to two ends of each of the two fixed bases, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to one end of each of the two threaded rods through rotation and penetration of one end of each of the two fixed bases, and the two threaded holes are respectively formed in the middle portions of the two moving sliders, the two moving sliders are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two threaded rods through the two threaded holes, and the two ends of the moving rod are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two moving sliders.
[0012] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises two fixed frames, two spray heads and a liquid delivery unit, one end of each of the two fixed frames is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod in a symmetrical manner, the side walls of the two spray heads are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the other ends of the two fixed frames, and the liquid delivery unit is installed on the top of the workbench.
[0013] Preferably, the liquid delivery unit comprises a release agent tank, a filling plug, a high-pressure pump and a liquid delivery pipe, the bottom of the release agent tank is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the filling plug is installed on the top of the release agent tank, the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the release agent tank, and the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two spray heads and one end of the high-pressure pump through penetration of the top of the release agent tank.
[0014] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection box, an air suction fan, a dust collection pipe and a cleaning door, the bottom of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, the air suction fan is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box, one end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust collection box, and the cleaning door is installed on the other side of the dust collection box.
[0015] Preferably, the mold pressing mechanism comprises a controller, a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate and an upper mold, the side wall of the controller is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench through the support frame, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the pressing plate.
[0016] To sum up, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] The automatic spraying mechanism is arranged, so that the release agent can be automatically sprayed in the lower mold forming cavity, manual spraying with a spray bottle by hand is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the processing efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a carbon fiber product mold forming device in the embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural right view of an automatic spraying mechanism of a carbon fiber product mold forming device in the embodiment of the application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural left view of an automatic spraying mechanism of a carbon fiber product mold forming device in the embodiment of the application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a partial structural sectional view of an automatic spraying mechanism of a carbon fiber product mold forming device in the embodiment of the application.
[0022] The drawings are explained as follows: 1, workbench; 101, lower mold; 2, mold pressing mechanism; 201, controller; 202, support frame; 203, hydraulic cylinder; 204, pressing plate; 205, upper mold; 3, automatic spraying mechanism; 301, moving rod; 4, moving assembly; 401, fixed base; 402, motor; 403, threaded rod; 404, moving slider; 405, threaded hole; 5, spraying assembly; 501, fixed frame; 502, spray head; 6, liquid delivery unit; 601, release agent tank; 602, charging plug; 603, high-pressure pump; 604, liquid delivery pipe; 7, dust removal mechanism; 701, dust collection box; 702, dust extraction fan; 703, dust collection pipe; 704, cleaning door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The drawings are explained as follows: Figures 1-4 The application is further described in detail.
[0024] The embodiment of the application discloses a carbon fiber product mold forming device. Figure 3 Figure 4 A carbon fiber product mold forming device comprises a workbench 1, a lower mold 101 fixedly connected to the top center of the workbench 1, a mold pressing mechanism 2 arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and used for mold forming, and further comprises
[0025] An automatic spraying mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and used for automatically spraying release agent in the lower mold 101.
[0026] A dust removal mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the automatic spraying mechanism 3, and is used for adsorbing and cleaning dust and debris impurities in the lower mold 101.
[0027] The automatic spraying mechanism 3 comprises a moving rod 301, a moving assembly 4 and a spraying assembly 5. The two ends of the moving rod 301 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1 through the moving assembly 4, and the spraying assembly 5 is arranged on the side of the moving rod 301.
[0028] The moving assembly 4 comprises two fixed bases 401, two motors 402, two threaded rods 403, two moving sliders 404 and two threaded holes 405. The bottom of the two fixed bases 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 in a symmetrical manner. The two motors 402 are fixedly connected to one end of the two fixed bases 401 respectively. The two ends of the two threaded rods 403 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two fixed bases 401 respectively, and the output ends of the two motors 402 are fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods 403 through rotation and penetration of one end of the two fixed bases 401 respectively. The two threaded holes 405 are arranged in the middle of the two moving sliders 404 respectively. The two moving sliders 404 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the two threaded rods 403 through the two threaded holes 405 respectively, and the two ends of the moving rod 301 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the two moving sliders 404 respectively.
[0029] The spraying assembly 5 comprises two fixed frames 501, two spray heads 502 and a liquid delivery unit 6. One end of the two fixed frames 501 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod 301 in a symmetrical manner. The side wall of the two spray heads 502 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two fixed frames 501 in the middle. The liquid delivery unit 6 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1.
[0030] The liquid delivery unit 6 comprises a release agent tank 601, a filling plug 602, a high-pressure pump 603 and a liquid delivery pipe 604. The bottom of the release agent tank 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The filling plug 602 is arranged on the top of the release agent tank 601. The high-pressure pump 603 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the release agent tank 601. The liquid delivery pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the two spray heads 502 and one end of the high-pressure pump 603 through penetration of the top of the release agent tank 601 respectively.
[0031] Firstly, in the embodiment, the release agent is added into the release agent tank 601 by opening the set feeding plug 602, and then the release agent is transported into the spray head 502 supported by the fixing frame 501 through the set high-pressure pump 603 to provide a force, at the same time, the threaded rod 403 connected with the motor 402 supported by the fixing base 401 is driven to rotate under the force, the moving block 404 connected through the threaded hole 405 moves back and forth on the threaded rod 403 under the limitation of the fixing base 401, the moving block 404 moves back and forth to drive the moving rod 301 connected therewith to move back and forth above the upper die 101 arranged on the top of the workbench 1, at this time, the moving rod 301 moves back and forth to drive the spray head 502 connected therewith to move back and forth, and then the release agent transported is sprayed from the spray head 502 into the forming cavity of the lower die 101 through the opening of the set spray head 502, so that the release agent is sprayed through the back-and-forth movement of the spray head 502, thereby realizing the automatic spraying of the release agent in the forming cavity of the lower die 101, and the manual spraying by hand is not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the processing efficiency is effectively improved.
[0032] Further, the dust removal mechanism 7 includes a dust suction box 701, an air extractor 702, a dust suction pipe 703, and a cleaning door 704, the bottom of the dust suction box 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 301, the air extractor 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box 701, one end of the dust suction pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suction box 701, and the cleaning door 704 is installed on the other side of the dust suction box 701.
[0033] On the basis of the above embodiment, the dust suction box 701 connected with the moving rod 301 moves back and forth above the lower die 101, and before the spray head 502 is opened to spray the release agent, the air extractor 702 is started to provide suction force to form a negative pressure environment in the dust suction box 701, and the dust particles or raw material debris in the forming cavity of the lower die 101 are sucked into the dust suction box 701 through the dust suction pipe 703 to be stored, at this time, the dust suction pipe 703 moves back and forth to absorb and clean the dust particles or debris in the lower die 101 before the release agent is sprayed, and the cleaning door 704 hinged or clamped on one side is opened to clean the dust particles or debris collected, so that the dust particles or debris in the lower die 101 are absorbed and cleaned, thereby effectively avoiding the influence of the impurities on the die forming, and improving the final quality of the product.
[0034] Further, the moulding mechanism 2 comprises a controller 201, a support frame 202, a hydraulic cylinder 203, a pressing plate 204 and an upper die 205, the side wall of the controller 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 1, the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 through the support frame 202, the top of the pressing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 203, and the upper die 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the pressing plate 204;
[0035] After the lower die 101 is cleaned and the release agent is sprayed in the embodiment, the carbon fiber pre-impregnated raw material is filled into the set lower die 101, then the set hydraulic cylinder 203 supported and fixed by the support frame 202 is started to elongate by operating the set controller 201, the pressing plate 204 is driven to move downwards by the elongation of the hydraulic cylinder 203, the upper die 205 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the pressing plate 204, the upper die 205 is combined with the set lower die 101, the carbon fiber pre-impregnated raw material is pressed by the combination of the upper die 205 and the lower die 101, after solidification and molding, the upper die 205 is moved upwards by the contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 203, the molded carbon fiber product can be taken out from the lower die 101 coated with the release agent by the upward movement of the upper die 205, and the moulding and forming processing of the carbon fiber product is realized.
[0036] The implementation principle of the carbon fiber product mold forming device is as follows: in use, first, the release agent is added into the release agent tank 601 by opening the feeding plug 602, then the release agent is delivered into the spray head 502 supported by the fixing frame 501 through the high-pressure pump 603, at the same time, the motor 402 supported by the fixing base 401 is started to provide driving force to drive the threaded rod 403 connected thereto to rotate, the threaded rod 403 rotates to drive the moving block 404 connected through the threaded hole 405 to move back and forth on the threaded rod 403 under the limitation of the fixing base 401, the moving block 404 moves back and forth to drive the moving rod 301 connected thereto to move back and forth above the lower mold 101 on the top of the workbench 1, at this time, the moving rod 301 moves back and forth to drive the spray head 502 connected thereto to move back and forth, the spray head 502 is opened to spray the delivered release agent from the spray head 502 into the forming cavity of the lower mold 101 following the movement of the moving rod 301, so that the spray head 502 moves back and forth to spray the release agent, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically spraying the release agent in the forming cavity of the lower mold 101, without manual spraying by hand, which is simple and convenient, saves time and effort, and effectively improves the processing efficiency, secondly, the dust collection box 701 connected to the moving rod 301 moves back and forth above the lower mold 101, and before the spray head 502 is opened to spray the release agent, the suction fan 702 is started to provide suction to form a negative pressure environment in the dust collection box 701, the dust particles or raw material debris in the forming cavity of the lower mold 101 are sucked into the dust collection box 701 through the dust collection pipe 703 by using the principle of air pressure, at this time, the moving rod 301 moves to drive the dust collection pipe 703 to move to absorb and clean the dust particles or debris in the lower mold 101 before spraying the release agent, and the cleaning door 704 hinged or clamped on one side is opened to clean the collected dust particles or debris, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively and conveniently absorbing and cleaning the impurities in the lower mold 101, thereby effectively avoiding the influence of impurities on mold forming and improving the final quality of the product, finally, the carbon fiber pre-impregnated raw material is filled into the lower mold 101, then the hydraulic cylinder 203 supported by the support frame 202 is started to extend by the controller 201, the hydraulic cylinder 203 extends to drive the pressing plate 204 to move down, the pressing plate 204 moves down to drive the upper mold 205 to move down and combine with the lower mold 101, the upper mold 205 combines with the lower mold 101 to press the carbon fiber pre-impregnated raw material, after solidification and forming, the hydraulic cylinder 203 retracts to drive the upper mold 205 to move up, the upper mold 205 moves up to take out the formed carbon fiber product from the lower mold 101 coated with release agent,To realize the molding processing of carbon fiber products.
[0037] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for the press molding of carbon fiber products, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The top center of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a lower mold (101), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a mold pressing mechanism (2) for mold pressing, further comprising An automatic spraying mechanism (3) is located on the top of the workbench (1) for automatically spraying release agent in the lower mold (101); A dust removal mechanism (7) is located on the top of the automatic spraying mechanism (3) for adsorbing and cleaning dust and debris impurities in the lower mold (101); The automatic spraying mechanism (3) comprises a moving rod (301), a moving assembly (4) and a spraying assembly (5), both ends of the moving rod (301) are installed on the top of the workbench (1) through the moving assembly (4), and the spraying assembly (5) is installed on the side wall of the moving rod (301).
2. A device for compression molding a carbon fiber article according to claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly (4) comprises two fixed bases (401), two motors (402), two threaded rods (403), two moving sliders (404) and two threaded holes (405), the bottoms of the two fixed bases (401) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) in a symmetrical manner, the two motors (402) are fixedly connected to one end of the two fixed bases (401) respectively, both ends of the two threaded rods (403) are rotatably connected to both ends of the two fixed bases (401), and the output ends of the two motors (402) are fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods (403) through rotation and penetration of one end of the two fixed bases (401) respectively, the two threaded holes (405) are formed in the middle portions of the two moving sliders (404) respectively, and the two moving sliders (404) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the two threaded rods (403) through the two threaded holes (405) respectively, and both ends of the moving rod (301) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two moving sliders (404).
3. The apparatus for molding a carbon fiber product according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying assembly (5) comprises two fixed frames (501), two spray heads (502) and a liquid delivery unit (6), one end of the two fixed frames (501) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving rod (301) in a symmetrical manner, the side walls of the two spray heads (502) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the other ends of the two fixed frames (501) respectively, and the liquid delivery unit (6) is installed on the top of the workbench (1).
4. A device for compression molding a carbon fiber article according to claim 3, wherein: The liquid delivery unit (6) comprises a release agent tank (601), a feeding plug (602), a high-pressure pump (603) and a liquid delivery pipe (604), the bottom of the release agent tank (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the feeding plug (602) is installed on the top of the release agent tank (601), the high-pressure pump (603) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the release agent tank (601), and the liquid delivery pipe (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the two spray heads (502) and one end of the high-pressure pump (603) through penetration of the top of the release agent tank (601) respectively.
5. The apparatus for molding a carbon fiber product according to claim 1, wherein: The dust removal mechanism (7) includes a dust suction box (701), an air extractor (702), a dust suction pipe (703) and a cleaning door (704), the bottom of the dust suction box (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (301), the air extractor (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction box (701), one end of the dust suction pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suction box (701), and the cleaning door (704) is installed on the other side of the dust suction box (701).
6. The apparatus for molding a carbon fiber product according to claim 1, wherein: The mold pressing mechanism (2) comprises a controller (201), a support frame (202), a hydraulic cylinder (203), a pressing plate (204) and an upper mold (205), the side wall of the controller (201) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (1), the side wall of the hydraulic cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) through the support frame (202), the top of the pressing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (203), and the upper mold (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the pressing plate (204).