Packaging machine for granulated fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and discloses a packaging machine for granular fertilizer production, which comprises a bottom plate, a stand column fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and a packaging machine body mounted on the surface of the stand column, and further comprises a fixed plate fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stand column, and a moving mechanism mounted on the surface of the fixed plate, the surface of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper. When the packaging machine is used, a worker can adjust the height of the supporting plate according to the size of a fertilizer bag so that the fertilizer bag can be supported through the supporting plate, manpower is saved, in addition, when the packaging machine is used, the worker can adjust the position of the discharging hopper according to the size of a packaging bag, and the working efficiency is improved. And therefore, the flexibility of the device during use is improved, and the problems that when part of existing packaging machines are used, it is strenuous for workers to lift packaging bags to package fertilizer, and part of the packaging machines are poor in flexibility during use are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer production technical field, concretely is granular fertilizer production is with packing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The granular fertilizer packing machine is a kind of equipment specially designed for packing granular fertilizer, and is widely used in agricultural and chemical fertilizer production fields.

[0003] At present, part granular fertilizer packing machine can quantitatively discharge fertilizer when using, but in this process, staff needs to hold fertilizer bag to collect and package fertilizer, staff is prone to fatigue after long-time operation, staff needs to keep the state of packing bag when using part packing bag, packing bag is prone to falling, which can cause fertilizer to spill and cause material loss, in addition, since the size of part packing machine discharge pipe is relatively fixed, it is not convenient to be applicable to packing bags of different sizes, for smaller packing bag, fertilizer in discharge pipe is prone to fall to outside and cause loss. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing granular fertilizer production is with packing machine to solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: granular fertilizer production is with packing machine, including bottom plate, fixedly connected with the vertical column of bottom plate top and installs the packing machine body on the surface of vertical column, still includes:

[0006] Fixed sleeve is equipped in the fixed plate of vertical column surface, the surface of fixed plate is equipped with moving mechanism, the surface of moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the discharge hopper, the top of moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate, the top of fixed plate is equipped with limiting mechanism, the top of discharge hopper is equipped with the slot, the inner wall of slot is provided with auxiliary mechanism;

[0007] Two vertical plates are fixedly connected on the both sides of bottom plate top respectively, the surface of vertical plate is equipped with through groove, the bottom of through groove inner wall is equipped with cavity, the bottom of cavity is equipped with lifting mechanism, the surface of lifting mechanism is fixedly equipped with worm wheel and belt disc, the inner wall of one side cavity is rotatably connected with worm, the surface of one side vertical plate is fixedly connected with motor, one end of worm is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, worm engages with worm wheel, the number of belt disc is two, and two belt discs are connected by belt transmission.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a guide rod, a moving plate and a first compression spring, the guide rod is slidably arranged through the surface of the fixed plate, the moving plate is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod, the first compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and two ends of the first compression spring are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate and the moving plate respectively, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate, and the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a thin plate, a rotating shaft and a limiting plate, the thin plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin plate, and the limiting plate is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft and in contact with the surface of the rectangular plate.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary ring, a sliding block and a second compression spring, the surface of the auxiliary ring is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary ring, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the second compression spring is arranged in the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw, a lifting plate and a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, the lifting plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate are slidably connected with the surfaces of the two vertical plates respectively, the surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate, and the belt disc and the worm wheel are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the cross section of the lifting plate is equal to the size of the cross section of the inner wall of the through groove, and the width of the supporting plate is equal to the width of the vertical plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] When the utility model is used, the height of the supporting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the fertilizer bag, so that the fertilizer bag is supported by the supporting plate, manpower is saved, and the flexibility of the device during use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2The utility model discloses a vertical plate is cut open after the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a vertical plate is cut open after the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of one side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of fixed plate, moving mechanism, hopper, rectangular plate, limiting mechanism and auxiliary mechanism in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a hopper is cut open after the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The utility model discloses the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 The utility model discloses the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model. Figure 3

[0022] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, stand;3, packing machine body;4, fixed plate;5, moving mechanism;51, guide rod;52, moving plate;53, first compression spring;6, hopper;7, rectangular plate;8, limiting mechanism;81, thin plate;82, rotating shaft;83, limiting plate;9, auxiliary mechanism;91, auxiliary ring;92, sliding block;93, second compression spring;10, vertical plate;11, through slot;12, cavity;13, lifting mechanism;131, screw;132, lifting plate;133, support plate;14, belt disc;15, worm wheel;16, worm;17, motor. Specific implementation

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-7 ​As shown, the granular fertilizer production packaging machine, including the bottom plate 1, fixedly connected to the top of the column 2 and the packaging machine body 3 installed on the surface of the column 2, the bottom of the packaging machine body 3 is provided with a discharge pipe, the surface of the column 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 4, the surface of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a moving mechanism 5, the surface of the moving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 6, the top of the moving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 7, the top of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a limiting mechanism 8, the top of the discharge hopper 6 is provided with a slot, the inner wall of the slot is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 9, the both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a vertical plate 10, the surface of the vertical plate 10 is provided with a through slot 11, the bottom of the inner wall of the through slot 11 is provided with a cavity 12, the bottom of the cavity 12 is provided with a lifting mechanism 13, the surface of the lifting mechanism 13 is fixedly provided with a worm wheel 15 and a belt disc 14, the inner wall of the cavity 12 on one side is rotatably connected with a worm 16, one end of the worm 16 is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the vertical plate 10 on one side, the surface of the vertical plate 10 on one side is fixedly connected with a motor 17, one end of the worm 16 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 17, the worm 16 is engaged with the worm wheel 15, the number of the belt disc 14 is two, and the two belt discs 14 are drivingly connected through a belt.

[0025] The moving mechanism 5 comprises a guide rod 51, a moving plate 52 and a first compression spring 53, the guide rod 51 is slidably penetrated through the surface of the fixed plate 4, the moving plate 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 51, the first compression spring 53 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 51, the both ends of the first compression spring 53 are fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed plate 4 and the moving plate 52 respectively, the discharge hopper 6 is fixedly connected with the surface of the moving plate 52, the rectangular plate 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 52, under the action of the elasticity of the first compression spring 53, the moving plate 52 can be pushed, so that the discharge hopper 6 can move to the lower side of the packaging machine body 3 for subsequent use.

[0026] The limiting mechanism 8 comprises a thin plate 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a limiting plate 83, the thin plate 81 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 4, the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with the surface of the thin plate 81, the limiting plate 83 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 82, the surface of the limiting plate 83 is in contact with the surface of the rectangular plate 7, when the discharge hopper 6 is idle, the worker rotates the limiting plate 83 and uses the limiting plate 83 in cooperation with the rectangular plate 7, so as to limit the position of the moving plate 52, thereby facilitating the smooth discharging of the packaging machine body 3.

[0027] The auxiliary mechanism 9 comprises an auxiliary ring 91, a sliding block 92 and a second compression spring 93, the surface of the auxiliary ring 91 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the sliding block 92 is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary ring 91, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block 92 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the second compression spring 93 is arranged in the groove, and the two ends of the second compression spring 93 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove and the bottom of the auxiliary ring 91 respectively; under the elastic force of the second compression spring 93, the auxiliary ring 91 can be lifted, at this time, the auxiliary ring 91 can collect the falling fertilizer, so that the auxiliary mechanism 9 can cage the falling fertilizer, thereby facilitating the feeding hopper 6 to inject the fertilizer into the packaging bag with a small opening, and the sliding groove is used in cooperation with the sliding block 92 to limit the moving range of the auxiliary ring 91.

[0028] The lifting mechanism 13 comprises a lead screw 131, a lifting plate 132 and a support plate 133, the bottom of the support plate 133 is in rotary connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 12, the lifting plate 132 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 131, the surfaces on the two sides of the support plate 133 are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the two vertical plates 10 respectively, the surface of the lifting plate 132 is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 133, and the belt pulley 14 and the worm wheel 15 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 131; the staff starts the motor 17, the worm 16 rotates to drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate, the lead screw 131 rotates, the two lead screws 131 rotate simultaneously under the cooperation of the belt pulley 14 and the belt to drive the two lifting plates 132 to move, so that the height of the support plate 133 is adjusted, the size of the cross section of the lifting plate 132 is equal to the size of the cross section of the inner wall of the through groove 11, and the width of the support plate 133 is equal to the width of the vertical plate 10.

[0029] Working principle: the staff can first adjust the height of the support plate 133 according to the size of the fertilizer bag, in the process, the staff starts the motor 17, the worm 16 and the worm wheel 15 cooperate to drive the lead screw 131 to rotate, the lifting plate 132 drives the support plate 133 to move, so that the support plate 133 can better support the fertilizer bag, then the staff can adjust the position of the feeding hopper 6 according to the size of the opening of the fertilizer bag, if the opening of the fertilizer bag is small, the staff can rotate the limiting plate 83, and the moving plate 52 drives the feeding hopper 6 to move to the lower side of the packaging machine body 3 under the elastic force of the first compression spring 53, then the auxiliary ring 91 is lifted and used in cooperation with the feeding pipe under the elastic force of the second compression spring 93, finally the staff starts the packaging machine body 3, the fertilizer can be collected into the packaging bag through the auxiliary mechanism 9 and the feeding hopper 6, and finally the staff seals the packaging bag.

[0030] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0031] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A packaging machine for granular fertilizer production, comprising a base plate (1), a stand column (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a packaging machine body (3) installed on the surface of the stand column (2), characterized in that, Also include: The fixed sleeve is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (4) of the column (2), the surface of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a moving mechanism (5), the surface of the moving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the lower hopper (6), the top of the moving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (7), the top of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a limiting mechanism (8), the top of the lower hopper (6) is provided with a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (9); Two vertical plates (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the two sides of the bottom plate (1), respectively, the surface of the vertical plate (10) is provided with a through groove (11), the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove (11) is provided with a cavity (12), the bottom of the cavity (12) is provided with a lifting mechanism (13), the surface of the lifting mechanism (13) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (15) and a belt disc (14), the inner wall of one side cavity (12) is rotatably connected with a worm (16), the surface of one side vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected with a motor (17), one end of the worm (16) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (17), the worm (16) is engaged with the worm wheel (15), and the number of the belt disc (14) is two. The two belt discs (14) are drivingly connected through a belt.

2. The packaging machine for granular fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) includes a guide rod (51), a moving plate (52) and a first compression spring (53), the guide rod (51) slides through the surface of the fixed plate (4), the moving plate (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (51), the first compression spring (53) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (51), and the two ends of the first compression spring (53) are fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed plate (4) and the moving plate (52). The lower hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (52), and the rectangular plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (52).

3. The packaging machine for granular fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) includes a thin plate (81), a rotating shaft (82) and a limiting plate (83), the thin plate (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (4), the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the surface of the thin plate (81), and the limiting plate (83) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (82). The surface of the limiting plate (83) is in contact with the surface of the rectangular plate (7).

4. The packaging machine for granular fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (9) includes an auxiliary ring (91), a sliding block (92) and a second compression spring (93), the surface of the auxiliary ring (91) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slot, the sliding block (92) is fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary ring (91), the inner wall of the slot is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block (92) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the second compression spring (93) is arranged in the slot. The two ends of the second compression spring (93) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the slot and the bottom of the auxiliary ring (91), respectively.

5. The packaging machine for granular fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (13) comprises a lead screw (131), a lifting plate (132) and a supporting plate (133), the bottom of the supporting plate (133) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (12), the lifting plate (132) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (131), the surfaces on the two sides of the supporting plate (133) are slidably connected with the surfaces of the two vertical plates (10) respectively, the surface of the lifting plate (132) is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate (133), and the belt pulley (14) and the worm wheel (15) are both fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (131).

6. The packaging machine for the production of granular fertilizers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the cross section of the lifting plate (132) is equal to the size of the cross section of the inner wall of the through groove (11), and the width of the supporting plate (133) is equal to the width of the vertical plate (10).

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