Intelligent rock debris storage bin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil well rock debris treatment, and discloses an intelligent rock debris storage bin which is arranged at the discharging end of a plate-and-frame filter press, and rock debris mud cakes generated by the plate-and-frame filter press are conveyed to the intelligent storage bin. The intelligent rock debris storage bin comprises a storage bin body. The stirring mechanism is arranged between the storage bin main body and the discharging end of the plate-and-frame filter press, the stirring mechanism at least comprises a stirring bin, a front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin, and the rock debris mud cakes are conveyed into the storage bin main body after being stirred in the stirring bin; the circulating conveying mechanism is arranged in the storage bin main body, is positioned on the upper part, close to the opening, in the storage bin main body, and is used for conveying the rock debris conveyed into the storage bin main body to one side far away from the stirring mechanism; the loading mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the stirring mechanism, of the storage bin body and used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin body into the transport vehicle. The device is high in automation degree, and the safety in the operation process can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil well rock debris processing technical field, especially in an intelligent rock debris storage warehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drilling waste liquid, mud are the inevitable products in the oil drilling stage, and these waste liquids will hinder drilling operation if they are accumulated for a long time, so they need to be effectively treated.

[0003] The drilling waste liquid is usually treated by using a plate and frame filter press, and the rock debris mud cake is generated after the waste liquid is filtered by the plate and frame filter press, and the rock debris mud cake is stored in a temporary iron cofferdam or a cement cofferdam, and needs to be transported again after being accumulated for a long time, and the loading and unloading vehicles are used for cleaning and transporting.

[0004] In the existing rock debris mud cake treatment process, the temporary storage of the rock debris mud cake occupies a large space, and a large amount of manual labor and engineering vehicles are needed during the transportation, so the automation degree is low, and problems in safety and economic benefits are easily caused. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent rock debris storage warehouse.

[0006] The utility model provides an intelligent rock debris storage warehouse, which is arranged at one side of the discharge end of the plate and frame filter press, the plate and frame filter press generates the rock debris mud cake, and the rock debris mud cake is transported to the intelligent rock debris storage warehouse, characterized in that the intelligent rock debris storage warehouse comprises:

[0007] The storage warehouse main body is open at the top;

[0008] The stirring mechanism is arranged between the storage warehouse main body and the discharge end of the plate and frame filter press, and at least comprises a stirring bin, a front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin, and the rock debris mud cake is transported into the storage warehouse main body after being stirred in the stirring bin;

[0009] The circulating conveying mechanism is arranged in the storage warehouse main body and located at a position close to the opening in the storage warehouse main body, and is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage warehouse main body to a side away from the stirring mechanism;

[0010] The loading mechanism is arranged at a side of the storage warehouse main body away from the stirring mechanism, and is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage warehouse main body to the transport vehicle.

[0011] Optionally, the circulating conveying mechanism comprises:

[0012] A slide rail is arranged on the side wall of the storage bin body.

[0013] A bearing plate is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0014] A loading and unloading bin is arranged above the bearing plate and is used for loading the rock debris conveyed by the stirring mechanism into the storage bin body. The loading and unloading bin is rotatably connected to the bearing plate, and a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the loading and unloading bin.

[0015] A driving part is used for driving the bearing plate to move towards or away from the stirring mechanism.

[0016] Optionally, the stirring mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly used for lifting the stirring bin so as to pour the rock debris in the stirring bin into the loading and unloading bin.

[0017] Optionally, the slide rail is fixed on the opposite two outer side walls of the storage bin body, and a slide hole is arranged at the corresponding position on the side wall of the storage bin body. The driving part comprises:

[0018] A sliding seat is slidably arranged in the slide rail and penetrates through the slide hole. The bearing plate is fixedly connected to the sliding seats on both sides.

[0019] A threaded rod is arranged in the slide rail on one side and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat on the same side.

[0020] A guide rod is arranged in the slide rail on the other side and penetrates through the sliding seat on the same side.

[0021] A first motor is connected to the threaded rod.

[0022] Optionally, the circulating conveying mechanism further comprises:

[0023] A telescopic rod is fixed below the bearing plate.

[0024] A scraper is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod can drive the scraper to move towards or away from the bottom of the storage bin body.

[0025] Optionally, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the top surface of the scraper, and the edge of the side is arc-shaped.

[0026] Optionally, the circulating conveying mechanism further comprises:

[0027] A rotating seat is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The scraper is rotatably connected to the rotating seat.

[0028] A second motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the scraper.

[0029] Optionally, the loading mechanism comprises:

[0030] A charging bin is in communication with the storage bin body, and a rear stirring wheel is arranged in the charging bin;

[0031] An elevator is arranged at a discharge port of the charging bin, and is used for conveying the rock debris into a transport vehicle.

[0032] Optionally, the bottom of the storage bin is divided into a plurality of regions along the advancing direction of the circulating conveying mechanism, and each region is provided with a pressure plate.

[0033] Optionally, the intelligent rock debris storage bin further comprises:

[0034] A control assembly is used for controlling the stirring mechanism, the circulating conveying mechanism and the charging mechanism.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0036] The intelligent rock debris storage bin is arranged at one side of the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, so that the rock debris cake generated by the plate-and-frame filter press can directly enter the intelligent storage bin for processing. The top of the storage bin body is open, the rock debris generated by the stirring mechanism can be directly poured into the storage bin body from the opening, the rock debris can be temporarily stored in the storage bin body, the space can be saved, and the rock debris can be directly conveyed from the storage bin body to the transport vehicle during the transfer, which is beneficial to reducing the waste of rock debris.

[0037] The stirring mechanism is arranged at one side of the outside of the storage bin body, and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring bin. A front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin. After the rock debris cake enters the stirring bin, the front stirring wheel is started to stir the rock debris cake, the large rock debris cake can be crushed, the space utilization rate of the inside of the storage bin body can be improved, and the subsequent transfer is facilitated.

[0038] The circulating conveying mechanism is arranged in the storage bin body and located at the upper portion of the storage bin body close to the opening. The circulating conveying mechanism can reciprocate in the storage bin body, and the moving direction is the direction close to or away from the stirring mechanism. The rock debris in the storage bin body is continuously conveyed to the side away from the stirring mechanism by the circulating conveying mechanism, so that the rock debris cannot be accumulated on one side, and the storage bin body can be filled, thereby avoiding the waste of the space in the inside of the storage bin body.

[0039] During the treatment of the rock debris cake, the pretreatment of the rock debris cake, the conveying to the storage bin, the filling of the storage bin and the conveying to the transport vehicle are all completed by the automatic mechanism, the automation degree is high, the safety during the operation process can be improved, the treatment efficiency of the rock debris cake is significantly improved, and the waste is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1The structure schematic view of the intelligent rock debris storage bin is provided.

[0041] Figure 2 The structure sectional view of the intelligent rock debris storage bin is provided.

[0042] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the circulating conveying mechanism in the intelligent rock debris storage bin is provided.

[0043] Mark explanation:

[0044] 1, storage bin main body; 11, pressure plate; 2, stirring mechanism; 21, stirring bin; 22, lifting assembly; 3, circulating conveying mechanism; 31, slide rail; 32, bearing plate; 33, loading and unloading bin; 34, first hydraulic cylinder; 35, driving part; 351, sliding seat; 352, threaded rod; 353, guide rod; 354, first motor; 36, telescopic rod; 37, scraper; 38, rotating seat; 39, second motor; 4, loading mechanism; 41, loading bin; 42, elevator. Specific implementation

[0045] In the following, one specific implementation of the present application is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the technical scheme of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] In addition, in the description of the utility model, "multiple" refers to two or more than two. The terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as implying or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features.

[0049] The drilling waste liquid is usually treated by a plate and frame filter press, and the rock debris mud cake is generated after the waste liquid is filtered by the plate and frame filter press. The rock debris mud cake is stored in a temporary iron cofferdam or a cement cofferdam, and needs to be transported again after a long time of accumulation by using loading and unloading vehicles. At present, the rock debris mud cake is mainly stirred by an excavator and transported away by a transport vehicle.

[0050] In the existing rock debris mud cake treatment process, the temporary storage of the rock debris mud cake occupies a large space, and a large amount of manual labor and engineering vehicles are needed during transportation, which has low automation degree and is prone to problems in safety and economic benefits.

[0051] Therefore, the utility model embodiment provides an intelligent rock debris storage bin, which can concentrate the rock debris mud cake generated by the plate and frame filter press after pretreatment and store it in the storage bin temporarily. After the storage bin is filled, the rock debris mud cake is transported to the transport vehicle for transportation. In the whole treatment process, the pretreatment of the rock debris mud cake, the transportation to the storage bin, the filling of the storage bin, and the transportation to the transport vehicle are all completed by mechanical equipment, which has high automation degree, can improve the safety during operation, significantly improve the treatment efficiency of the rock debris mud cake, and reduce waste.

[0052] The utility model at least one embodiment provides an intelligent rock debris storage bin, and the intelligent rock debris storage bin is arranged at one side of the discharge end of the plate and frame filter press. The plate and frame filter press generates rock debris mud cake and transports the rock debris mud cake to the intelligent storage bin. The intelligent rock debris storage bin comprises a storage bin main body, a stirring mechanism, a circulating conveying mechanism and a charging mechanism. The top of the storage bin main body is open. The stirring mechanism is arranged between the storage bin main body and the discharge end of the plate and frame filter press. The stirring mechanism at least comprises a stirring bin. A front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin. The rock debris mud cake is transported to the storage bin main body after being stirred in the stirring bin. The circulating conveying mechanism is arranged in the storage bin main body and located at a position close to the opening in the storage bin main body. The circulating conveying mechanism is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin main body to a side away from the stirring mechanism. The charging mechanism is arranged at a side of the storage bin main body away from the stirring mechanism and is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin main body to the transport vehicle.

[0053] The intelligent rock debris storage bin provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the stirring mechanism connects the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, the rock debris cake generated by the plate-and-frame filter press will directly enter the stirring cabin to be stirred to generate rock debris, and then the rock debris is transported to the storage bin for temporary storage, the circulating conveying mechanism arranged in the main body of the storage bin can convey the rock debris into the main body of the storage bin, so that the rock debris is prevented from being accumulated on one side of the storage bin, until the storage bin is filled, and then the rock debris is conveyed to the transport vehicle by the loading mechanism for centralized transfer. In the process of treating the rock debris cake, the pretreatment of the rock debris cake, the conveying to the storage bin, the filling of the storage bin and the conveying to the transport vehicle are all completed by the automatic mechanism, so that the automation degree is high, the safety in the operation process is improved, the treatment efficiency of the rock debris cake is significantly improved, and waste is reduced.

[0054] The utility model will be described below through several specific embodiments. In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the utility model clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components can be omitted. When any component of the embodiments of the utility model appears in more than one figure, the component can be indicated by the same reference numeral in each figure.

[0055] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the embodiments of the utility model provide an intelligent rock debris storage bin, wherein the whole intelligent rock debris storage bin is arranged on one side of the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, the plate-and-frame filter press generates rock debris cake, and the rock debris cake is conveyed to the intelligent storage bin.

[0056] The intelligent rock debris storage bin comprises a storage bin main body 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a circulating conveying mechanism 3 and a loading mechanism 4. The top of the storage bin main body 1 is open; the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged between the storage bin main body 1 and the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, the stirring mechanism 2 at least comprises a stirring bin 21, a front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin 21, the rock debris cake is conveyed to the storage bin main body 1 after being stirred in the stirring bin 21; the circulating conveying mechanism 3 is arranged in the storage bin main body 1 and located close to the opening in the storage bin main body 1, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin main body 1 to the side away from the stirring mechanism 2; the loading mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the storage bin main body 1 away from the stirring mechanism 2 and is used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin main body 1 to the transport vehicle.

[0057] Specifically, the whole intelligent rock debris storage bin is arranged on one side of the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, so that the rock debris cake generated by the plate-and-frame filter press can directly enter the intelligent storage bin for treatment. For example, the stirring bin 21 can be arranged below the port of the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, and the rock debris cake can directly fall into the stirring bin 21 for pretreatment.

[0058] The storage bin body 1 is a square bin body structure, the top of which is open, and the rock debris generated by the stirring mechanism 2 can be directly poured into the storage bin body 1 from the opening, so that the rock debris can be temporarily stored in the storage bin body 1, the site space can be saved, and the rock debris can be directly transported from the storage bin body 1 to the transport vehicle during transportation, which is beneficial to reducing the waste of the rock debris.

[0059] The stirring mechanism 2 is arranged on one side outside the storage bin body 1, and the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a stirring bin 21, a front stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring bin 21, and the front stirring wheel is started to stir the rock debris cake after the rock debris cake enters the stirring bin 21, so that the large rock debris cake can be crushed, the space utilization rate in the storage bin body 1 can be improved, and subsequent transportation is facilitated.

[0060] The circulating conveying mechanism 3 is arranged in the storage bin body 1 and located at a position close to the opening in the storage bin body 1, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 can reciprocate in the storage bin, the moving direction thereof is the direction close to or away from the stirring mechanism 2, the rock debris in the storage bin is continuously conveyed to the side away from the stirring mechanism 2 by the circulating conveying mechanism 3, so that the rock debris cannot be accumulated on one side, and the storage bin body 1 can be filled, so as to avoid the waste of the space in the storage bin body 1. In addition, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper portion in the storage bin body 1, so that the reciprocating movement of the circulating conveying mechanism 3 can be avoided by the rock debris, and the storage bin can be filled.

[0061] The loading mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the storage bin body 1 away from the stirring mechanism 2, and when the storage bin body 1 is filled with the rock debris, the loading mechanism 4 can be used to convey the rock debris to the transport vehicle for transportation.

[0062] In an embodiment of the utility model, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 comprises a sliding rail 31, a bearing plate 32, a loading and unloading bin 33 and a driving part 35. The sliding rail 31 is arranged on the side wall of the storage bin body 1, the bearing plate 32 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 31, the loading and unloading bin 33 is arranged above the bearing plate 32 and is used for bearing the rock debris conveyed into the storage bin body 1 by the stirring mechanism 2, the loading and unloading bin 33 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 32, and the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is arranged at the bottom of the loading and unloading bin 33, and the driving part 35 is used for driving the bearing plate 32 to move towards the stirring mechanism 2 or away from the stirring mechanism 2.

[0063] Specifically, the slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage bin body 1, and the slide rail 31 is located on the two side walls adjacent to the stirring mechanism 2 of the storage bin body 1, and extends away from the stirring mechanism 2; the bearing plate 32 is slidably connected to the slide rail 31 and can slide along the slide rail 31; the loading and unloading bin 33 is located above the bearing plate 32, and one side of the loading and unloading bin 33 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 32; the rotation axis of the rotation of the loading and unloading bin 33 is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide rail 31; the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is arranged between the loading and unloading bin 33 and the bearing plate 32, and the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is located on the side away from the rotation axis of the loading and unloading bin 33; the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 32, and the telescopic end is rotatably connected to the loading and unloading bin 33; when the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is telescoped, one side of the loading and unloading bin 33 is lifted and inclined. In work, the bearing plate 32 is located on the side close to the stirring mechanism 2, and the rock debris generated by the stirring mechanism 2 is first poured into the loading and unloading bin 33, and then the bearing plate 32 is driven to move to a proper position, and one side of the loading and unloading bin 33 is lifted by the first hydraulic cylinder 34, so that the rock debris is poured into the storage bin body 1.

[0064] The driving part 35 can provide power for the sliding of the bearing plate 32 along the slide rail 31. For example, the slide rail 31 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage bin body 1, and the slide rail 31 is fixed to the two opposite outer side walls of the storage bin body 1; the slide hole is formed in the corresponding position of the side wall of the storage bin body 1; the driving part 35 comprises a sliding seat 351, a threaded rod 352, a guide rod 353 and a first motor 354. The sliding seat 351 slides in the slide rail 31 and penetrates the slide hole, and the bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the sliding seats 351 on both sides; the threaded rod 352 is arranged in the slide rail 31 on one side and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 351 on the same side; the guide rod 353 is arranged in the slide rail 31 on the other side and penetrates the sliding seat 351 on the same side; the output shaft of the first motor 354 is connected to the threaded rod 352. The length direction of the threaded rod 352 and the length direction of the guide rod 353 are consistent with the length direction of the slide rail 31; when the first motor 354 is started, the threaded rod 352 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding seat 351 can slide along the threaded rod 352 in the slide rail 31, and the bearing plate 32 can be moved to a proper position.

[0065] In an embodiment of the utility model, the stirring mechanism 2 further comprises a lifting assembly 22. The lifting assembly 22 is used for lifting the stirring bin 21 and overturning it, so that the rock debris in the stirring bin 21 is poured into the loading and unloading bin 33.

[0066] For example, the lifting assembly 22 comprises a turnover frame, a chute and a second hydraulic cylinder, the turnover frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring bin 21 and rotatably connected to the top of the storage bin body 1, the chute is fixed to the top of the stirring bin 21 and extends to the top of the storage bin body 1, and the second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage bin body and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the turnover frame. When the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the turnover frame can be driven to turn until the position of the stirring bin 21 is higher than the top of the storage bin body 1, at this time, the cuttings in the stirring bin 21 can slide along the chute into the loading and unloading bin 33. Of course, the lifting assembly 22 can also be other structures, for example, the stirring bin 21 is lifted and turned by using a track, a hydraulic mechanism and the like.

[0067] In the above embodiment, after the cuttings are poured into the storage bin body 1 by the loading and unloading bin 33, the cuttings are stacked into a pointed top, and if the pointed top is not scraped, the internal space of the storage bin body 1 can be wasted.

[0068] Therefore, the utility model provides an improved mode.

[0069] Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figures, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 further comprises a telescopic rod 36 and a scraper 37. The telescopic rod 36 is fixed below the bearing plate 32, and the scraper 37 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 36, and the telescopic rod 36 can drive the scraper 37 to move towards or away from the bottom of the storage bin.

[0070] Specifically, the telescopic rod 36 is fixed to the surface of the bearing plate 32 facing the bottom of the storage bin body 1, and the surface of the scraper 37 is parallel to the surface of the bearing plate 32. After the telescopic rod 36 drives the scraper 37 to move to an appropriate height, the driving part 35 drives the bearing plate 32 to slide, so that the pointed top of the cuttings pile can be scraped, and the lifting scraper 37 can also compact the cuttings.

[0071] Further, one side of the top surface of the scraper 37 is provided with a vertical plate, and the edge of this side is processed into an arc surface. The length direction of the vertical plate is consistent with the length direction of the scraper 37, the length of the vertical plate is the same as the length of the scraper 37 and is less than or equal to the width of the inside of the storage bin body 1, so that the pointed top of the cuttings pile can be scraped, and the cuttings can be prevented from being scooped onto the scraper 37. At the same time, the bottom edge of the side of the scraper 37 provided with the vertical plate is an arc surface, which can reduce the resistance of the scraper 37 in the advancing process.

[0072] In the above embodiment, since the loading mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the storage bin body 1, when loading, the cuttings stacked in the storage bin body 1 away from the loading mechanism 4 are difficult to enter the loading mechanism 4.

[0073] Therefore, the utility model provides an improved mode.

[0074] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 further comprises a rotating base 38 and a second motor 39. The rotating base 38 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 36, and the scraper 37 is rotationally connected to the rotating base 38. The output shaft of the second motor 39 is connected to the rotating shaft of the scraper 37. The scraper 37 is driven to rotate by the second motor 39, so that the scraper 37 is inclined. During loading, the carrier plate 32 is driven to move towards the loading mechanism 4, and the rock debris can be pushed to the side close to the loading mechanism 4 by the scraper 37. At the same time, the bottom of the storage bin can be gradually inclined towards the side close to the loading mechanism 4, which is more conducive to the flow of rock debris towards the side close to the loading mechanism 4.

[0075] In an embodiment of the present application, the loading mechanism 4 comprises a loading bin 41 and an elevator 42. The loading bin 41 is in communication with the inside of the storage bin body 1, and a rear stirring wheel is arranged in the loading bin 41. The elevator 42 is arranged at the discharge port of the loading bin 41, and is used to convey the rock debris into the transport vehicle. The rear stirring wheel arranged in the loading bin 41 can push the rock debris in the storage bin body 1 into the loading bin 41, and can also break the caked rock debris, which is convenient for loading.

[0076] In the above embodiment, since the storage bin body 1 only has an open top, it is not convenient to check the stacking condition of the rock debris inside.

[0077] Therefore, an improved mode is provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0078] Referring to Figure 2 Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the storage bin body 1 is divided into a plurality of regions along the advancing direction of the circulating conveying mechanism 3, and each region is provided with a pressure plate 11.

[0079] Specifically, the pressure plate 11 is provided with a pressure sensor, and a plurality of pressure plates 11 constitute the bottom surface of the storage bin body 1. After the rock debris is stacked on the pressure plate 11, the pressure plate 11 can detect the weight of the rock debris in the region, and determine whether to continue to dump the rock debris in the region according to the detected data.

[0080] In addition, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and the like can also be arranged in the storage bin body 1, which can observe the condition of the rock debris inside the storage bin body 1 in real time.

[0081] In an embodiment of the present application, the intelligent rock debris storage bin further comprises a control assembly, which can control the actions of the stirring mechanism 2, the circulating conveying mechanism 3 and the loading mechanism 4. For example, the weight information detected by the pressure plate 11 is transmitted to the control assembly. After the stacking condition in the storage bin body 1 is determined according to the detected data, the stirring mechanism 2 is controlled to convey the rock debris into the storage bin body 1, and then the circulating conveying mechanism 3 is controlled to dump the rock debris at a proper position.

[0082] The above disclosed are only some specific embodiments of the present application, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this. Any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art shall fall into the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent debris storage bin is arranged at one side of the discharge end of a plate and frame filter press, the plate and frame filter press generates a debris cake and transports the debris cake to the intelligent debris storage bin, characterized in that, The intelligent rock debris storage bin comprises: a storage bin body (1) with an open top; a stirring mechanism (2) arranged between the storage bin body (1) and the discharge end of the plate-and-frame filter press, wherein the stirring mechanism (2) comprises at least a stirring bin (21) provided with a front stirring wheel, and the rock debris cake in the stirring bin (21) is transported into the storage bin body (1) after being stirred in the stirring bin (21); a circulating conveying mechanism (3) arranged in the storage bin body (1) and located close to the open top of the storage bin body (1), wherein the circulating conveying mechanism (3) is used for conveying the rock debris transported into the storage bin body (1) to a side away from the stirring mechanism (2); a loading mechanism (4) arranged on the side of the storage bin body (1) away from the stirring mechanism (2) and used for conveying the rock debris in the storage bin body (1) into a transport vehicle.

2. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 1, wherein, The circulating conveying mechanism (3) comprises: a slide rail (31) arranged on the side wall of the storage bin body (1); a bearing plate (32) slidably connected to the slide rail (31); a loading and unloading bin (33) arranged above the bearing plate (32) and used for loading the rock debris conveyed into the storage bin body (1) by the stirring mechanism (2), wherein the loading and unloading bin (33) is rotationally connected to the bearing plate (32), and the bottom of the loading and unloading bin (33) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (34); a driving part (35) used for moving the bearing plate (32) towards or away from the stirring mechanism (2).

3. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 2, wherein, The stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a lifting assembly (22) used for lifting the stirring bin (21) so that the rock debris in the stirring bin (21) is poured into the loading and unloading bin (33).

4. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 2, wherein, The slide rail (31) is fixed to each of the two opposite outer side walls of the storage bin body (1), and a slide hole is formed in the corresponding position of the side wall of the storage bin body (1), wherein the driving part (35) comprises: a slide seat (351) slidably arranged in the slide rail (31) and penetrating through the slide hole, wherein the bearing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the slide seats (351) on both sides; a threaded rod (352) arranged in the slide rail (31) on one side and threadedly connected to the slide seat (351) on the same side; a guide rod (353) arranged in the slide rail (31) on the other side and penetrating through the slide seat (351) on the same side; a first motor (354) with an output end connected to the threaded rod (352).

5. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 2, wherein, The circulating conveying mechanism (3) further comprises: a telescopic rod (36) fixed below the bearing plate (32); a scraper (37) connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (36), wherein the telescopic rod (36) is used for moving the scraper (37) towards or away from the bottom of the storage bin body (1).

6. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 5, wherein, One side of the top surface of the scraper (37) is provided with a vertical plate, and the edge of the same side is arc-shaped.

7. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 5, wherein, The circulating conveying mechanism (3) further comprises: A rotating seat (38) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (36), and the scraper (37) is rotationally connected to the rotating seat (38); A second motor (39) is connected to the rotating shaft of the scraper (37).

8. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 1, wherein, The loading mechanism (4) comprises: A loading bin (41) is in communication with the inside of the storage bin body (1), and a rear stirring wheel is arranged in the loading bin (41); An elevator is arranged at the discharge port of the loading bin (41) and is used to deliver the rock debris into a transport vehicle.

9. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the storage bin is divided into multiple areas along the running direction of the circulating conveying mechanism (3), and each area is provided with a pressure plate (11).

10. The intelligent debris storage bin of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A control assembly is used to control the actions of the stirring mechanism (2), the circulating conveying mechanism (3) and the loading mechanism (4).

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