Environmental soil disease and insect pest detection device

By designing an environmental soil pest and disease detection device with an electric push rod, motor, and worm gear mechanism, the problem of difficult probe insertion was solved, enabling convenient soil crushing and detection.

CN223637515UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05INST OF AGRI ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423122662.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The detection probes of existing detection devices are not easy to insert into the soil, making it difficult to detect soil diseases and pests.

Method used

A detection device was designed, comprising an electric push rod, a motor, a worm gear mechanism, and a multi-functional detection probe. The motor drives the connecting rod to rotate the soil-breaking blade, the electric push rod moves the inner frame downward, and the worm gear mechanism enables the probe and the soil-breaking blade to flip, facilitating the insertion of the probe into the soil for detection.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient insertion of the detection probe and soil breaking, improving the efficiency and convenience of pest and disease detection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental soil disease and insect pest detection device which comprises an outer frame, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the outer frame, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods are jointly and fixedly connected with an inner frame, a detection assembly is arranged in the inner frame, and the detection assembly comprises a rotating column. The rotating column is rotationally inserted between the two sides of the inner frame, one end of the rotating column is in key connection with a worm gear, the outer wall of one side of the inner frame is transversely and rotationally connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm gear, one side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of detection probes; and the other side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a connecting frame. The connecting rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the soil breaking cutter is driven to rotate, soil is broken, a detection probe of the detection assembly can be conveniently inserted into the soil, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental soil detection technical field especially relates to a kind of environmental soil pest detection devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with global climate change and the transformation of agricultural production mode, soil pests and diseases pose a serious threat to agricultural production safety and product quality, therefore, people can detect soil temperature and humidity, PH value, conductivity, etc. Soil nutrients are detected to learn about the condition of environmental soil pests and diseases and protect the safety of agricultural production.

[0003] At present, the detection device is not convenient to insert into the soil during use, which makes it difficult to detect environmental soil pests and diseases, so in order to promote the industry technology and better realize the function of environmental soil pest detection, the application proposes a new implementation scheme different from the structure and use of the existing detection device. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the detection probe of the detection device is not convenient to insert into the soil during use of the existing detection device, which makes it difficult to detect environmental soil pests and diseases, and proposes an environmental soil pest detection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An environmental soil pest detection device comprises an outer frame, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the outer frame, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to an inner frame, a detection assembly is arranged in the inner frame, the detection assembly comprises a rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner frame, one end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a worm wheel, the outer wall of one side of the inner frame is transversely rotatably connected to a worm gear, the worm gear is engaged with the worm wheel, one side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of detection probes, the other side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the top inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod through the connecting frame, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of soil-breaking knives.

[0007] Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the outer frame are fixedly connected to a support plate, a slide rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the top end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the inner frame.

[0008] Further, one side of the outer frame is provided with a bearing groove, a battery is fixedly connected in the bearing groove, and the top of the battery is fixedly connected to a controller.

[0009] Further, the controller is electrically connected with the electric push rod, the detection probe and the motor.

[0010] Further, one side outer wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with the touch display screen.

[0011] Further, the top end of the outer frame is fixedly connected with the handle.

[0012] The utility model discloses beneficial effects are:

[0013] 1. the connecting rod is rotated under the drive of the motor, thereby the soil breaking knife is rotated, and then the soil is broken, thereby the detection probe of the detection assembly is inserted into the soil, and it is convenient and fast.

[0014] 2. the rotating column is rotated under the drive of the worm and the worm wheel under the action of the worm, thereby the detection probe and the soil breaking knife are overturned, so as to switch the use tool according to the use condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the environmental soil pest and disease detection device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the partial section structure schematic diagram of the environmental soil pest and disease detection device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the detection assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the environmental soil pest and disease detection device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the detection assembly detection soil state structure schematic diagram of the environmental soil pest and disease detection device proposed in the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, outer frame; 2, electric push rod; 3, inner frame; 4, detection assembly; 401, rotating column; 402, connecting seat; 403, detection probe; 404, connecting frame; 405, motor; 406, connecting rod; 407, soil breaking knife; 5, worm wheel; 6, worm; 7, support plate; 8, sliding rod; 9, bearing groove; 10, battery; 11, controller; 12, touch display screen; 13, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model relates to an environmental soil pest detection device, including outer frame 1, the top inner wall of outer frame 1 is fixed with two electric push rods 2 through bolt, the bottom end of two electric push rods 2 is fixed with inner frame 3 through bolt jointly, be equipped with detection assembly 4 in inner frame 3, under the drive of electric push rod 2, inner frame 3 moves down, to drive detection assembly 4 and move down, so that detection assembly 4 inserts into the soil,

[0022] Detection assembly 4 includes rotating column 401, and rotating column 401 is rotatably inserted between the both sides of inner frame 3, and one side of rotating column 401 is welded with connecting seat 402, and the other end of connecting seat 402 is fixed with a plurality of detection probes 403 through bolt, and detection probe 403 includes soil temperature and humidity sensor, PH sensor, conductivity sensor, and the other side of rotating column 401 is welded with connecting frame 404, and the top inner wall of connecting frame 404 is fixed with motor 405 through bolt, and the output end of motor 405 passes through connecting frame 404 and is fixed with connecting rod 406 through bolt, and the outer wall of connecting rod 406 is welded with a plurality of soil-breaking knives 407, and under the drive of motor 405, connecting rod 406 rotates, to drive soil-breaking knife 407 to rotate, and then break the soil,

[0023] One end of rotating column 401 is keyed with worm wheel 5, and the outer wall of one side of inner frame 3 is transversely rotatably connected with worm gear 6, and worm gear 6 is engaged with worm wheel 5, and rotating worm gear 6, under the engagement of worm gear 6 and worm wheel 5, rotating column 401 is driven to rotate, to drive detection probe 403 and soil-breaking knife 407 to overturn.

[0024] The inner wall between the both sides of outer frame 1 is welded with support plate 7, and the bottom of support plate 7 is slidably inserted with slide rod 8, and the top end of slide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of inner frame 3, to guide the movement of inner frame 3, and then improve the stability of the device during work, and one side of outer frame 1 is provided with bearing groove 9, and battery 10 for providing electric energy is fixed in bearing groove 9 through bolt, and the top of battery 10 is fixed with controller 11 through bolt, and the model of controller 11 is DATA-7311, and controller 11 is electrically connected with electric push rod 2, detection probe 403 and motor 405, and the outer wall of one side of outer frame 1 is fixed with touch display screen 12 through bolt, and the top of outer frame 1 is welded with handle 13, and the device is held by holding handle 13 with hand.

[0025] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, first, the soil breaking knife 407 is turned upside down and placed downward, then the device is held by the handle 13, the motor 405 and the electric push rod 2 are started through the touch display screen 12, the connecting rod 406 is driven to rotate by the motor 405, so that the soil breaking knife 407 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the inner frame 3 is driven to move downward by the electric push rod 2, so that the detection assembly 4 is driven to move downward, and then the soil breaking knife 407 is drilled into the soil, so that the soil is broken, and the insertion of the detection probe 403 is detected, then the worm 6 is twisted, the rotating column 401 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the worm 6 and the worm wheel 5, so that the detection probe 403 and the soil breaking knife 407 are turned over, until the detection probe 403 is turned over to the lower side, then the inner frame 3 is driven to move downward by the electric push rod 2, so that the detection probe 403 of the detection assembly 4 is inserted into the soil to detect.

[0026] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmental soil pest detection device comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that, The top inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with two electric push rods (2), the bottom ends of the two electric push rods (2) are fixedly connected with an inner frame (3), the inner frame (3) is provided with a detection assembly (4), the detection assembly (4) comprises a rotating column (401), the rotating column (401) is rotatably inserted between the two sides of the inner frame (3), one end of the rotating column (401) is key-connected with a worm wheel (5), one side outer wall of the inner frame (3) is transversely rotatably connected with a worm (6), the worm (6) is engaged with the worm wheel (5), one side of the rotating column (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (402), the other end of the connecting seat (402) is fixedly connected with a plurality of detection probes (403), the other side of the rotating column (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (404), the top inner wall of the connecting frame (404) is fixedly connected with a motor (405), the output end of the motor (405) penetrates through the connecting frame (404) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (406), the outer wall of the connecting rod (406) is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil breaking knives (407).

2. The environmental soil pest detection device of claim 1, wherein, The two side inner walls of the outer frame (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), the bottom of the supporting plate (7) is slidably inserted with a sliding rod (8), and the top end of the sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the inner frame (3). 3.The environmental soil pest detection device of claim 1, wherein One side of the outer frame (1) is provided with a bearing groove (9), the bearing groove (9) is fixedly connected with a battery (10), and the top of the battery (10) is fixedly connected with a controller (11).

4. The environmental soil pest detection device of claim 3, wherein, The controller (11) is electrically connected with the electric push rod (2), the detection probe (403) and the motor (405).

5. The environmental soil pest detection device of claim 1, wherein, One side outer wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a touch display screen (12).

6. The environmental soil pest detection device of claim 1, wherein, The top of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (13).