Intelligent door lock
By designing a Type-C interface module and a control module, automated function testing of smart door locks is achieved, solving the problem of low accuracy in manual testing and improving testing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423208725.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The current smart door lock function testing relies on manual operation, which is easily affected by human factors, resulting in low testing accuracy.
The design adopts a Type-C interface module and a control module. It connects to an automatic testing device through the Type-C interface to realize the automated function testing of the smart door lock. It includes a power module, a Type-C interface module, a door lock component and a control module. The Type-C interface includes power pins, ground pins and signal pins. The control module connects to the signal pins to realize signal interaction.
This improves the accuracy and efficiency of testing, avoids the instability of manual testing, and ensures product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223637993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent door lock, especially to an intelligent door lock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intelligent door lock combines mechanical lock core and electronic control technology, controls door lock through password input, fingerprint identification, face identification or Bluetooth adapter control, not only improves the security of door lock, also greatly promotes the convenience of use, and is widely used in modern family and office place, in the production process of intelligent door lock, to ensure product quality, usually need to carry out function detection to the whole machine after door lock assembly, at present, mainly through manual operation mode to the whole machine function detection, by operator to each function of intelligent door lock carries out test and record.
[0003] In the process of realizing the embodiment of the utility model, the inventor finds that: through manual function detection of intelligent door lock, it is easy to be influenced by human factors and lead to low detection accuracy. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of above problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent door lock, overcomes above problem or at least partially solves above problem.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, one technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: provide an intelligent door lock, including power module, Type-C interface module, door lock assembly and control module, the Type-C interface module includes Type-C interface, the Type-C interface includes power pin, ground pin and signal pin, the power pin is connected with the power module, the ground pin is used for grounding, the control module is connected with the door lock assembly, the signal end of the control module is connected with the signal pin, the control module passes through the signal end and the signal pin and the Type-C interface interaction signal.
[0006] In some embodiments, the signal pin includes CC1 pin and CC2 pin, the signal end includes signal input end and signal output end, the CC1 pin is connected with the signal input end of the control module, the CC2 pin is connected with the signal output end of the control module.
[0007] In some embodiments, the Type-C interface module includes first diode, the power pin is connected with the input end of the first diode, and the output end of the first diode is connected with the power module.
[0008] In some embodiments, the Type-C interface module comprises a level conversion circuit, which is connected with the Type-C interface, a power module and a control module.
[0009] In some embodiments, the level conversion circuit comprises a second diode, a third diode and a first resistor, a first end of the first resistor is connected with an output end of the power module, a second end of the first resistor is connected with an input end of the second diode, the input end of the second diode is connected with a signal input end of the control module, an output end of the second diode is connected with the CC1 pin, an input end of the third diode is connected with a signal output end of the control module, an output end of the third diode is connected with the CC2 pin.
[0010] In some embodiments, the Type-C interface module comprises a protection circuit, which is connected with the Type-C interface, the power module and the control module, and the protection circuit is grounded.
[0011] In some embodiments, the protection circuit comprises a fourth diode, a fifth diode and a sixth diode, a first end of the fourth diode is connected with an input end of the power module and the power pin, a first end of the fifth diode is connected with an output end of the second diode and the CC1 pin, one end of the sixth diode is connected with an output end of the third diode and the CC2 pin, a second end of the fourth diode, a second end of the fifth diode and a second end of the sixth diode are connected and grounded.
[0012] In some embodiments, at least one of the fourth diode, the fifth diode and the sixth diode is a bidirectional diode.
[0013] In some embodiments, the smart door lock comprises a switch assembly, which is connected with the control module, the switch assembly is used to send a control signal to the control module, and the control module is used to control opening and closing of the door lock assembly according to the control signal.
[0014] In some embodiments, the switch assembly comprises at least one of a password key, a fingerprint recognizer and a face recognizer.
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effect that: unlike the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent door lock, including power module, type C interface module, door lock assembly and control module, the type C interface module includes type C interface, the type C interface includes power pin, ground pin and signal pin, the power pin is connected with the power module, the ground pin is used for grounding, the control module is connected with the door lock assembly, the signal end of control module is connected with the signal pin, the control module passes through the signal end and the signal pin and the type C interface interaction signal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of intelligent door lock provided by the embodiment of the utility model,
[0018] Figure 2 It is the circuit diagram of type C interface module provided by the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the following will be more detailed description of the utility model in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be noted that when the element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on another element, or one or more intermediate elements can exist between them.When an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element, or one or more intermediate elements can exist between them.The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification are the same as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the utility model.The terms used in the specification of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not used to limit the utility model.The term "and / or" used in the specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , the intelligent door lock 100 includes a power module 2, a Type-C interface module 1, a door lock assembly 4, a switch assembly 3 and a control module 5, the Type-C interface module 1 is connected with the power module 2, the power module 2 charges through the Type-C interface module 1, the power module 2, the Type-C interface module 1, the door lock assembly 4, the switch assembly 3 are connected with the control module 5, the control module 5 carries out signal interaction with external equipment through the Type-C interface module 1, the switch assembly 3 is used to send control signal to the control module 5, and the control module 5 controls the opening and closing of the door lock assembly 4 according to the control signal.
[0022] For the above Type-C interface module 1, please refer to Figure 2 , the Type-C interface module 1 includes a Type-C interface 11, a level conversion circuit 12 and a protection circuit 13, the level conversion circuit 12 and the protection circuit 13 are connected with the Type-C interface 11, the power module 2 and the control module 5 respectively, and the protection circuit 13 is grounded. The Type-C interface 11 includes a power pin 112, a ground pin 111 and a signal pin 113, the power pin 112 is connected with the power module 2, the ground pin 111 is used for grounding, and the signal pin 113 is used for connecting with the signal end of the control module 5.
[0023] In some embodiments, the signal pin 113 includes a CC1 pin and a CC2 pin, the signal end of the control module 5 includes a signal input end MCU_RX and a signal output end MCU_TX, the CC1 pin is connected with the signal input end MCU_RX of the control module 5, and the CC2 pin is connected with the signal output end MCU_TX of the control module 5.
[0024] In some embodiments, the ground pin 111 includes two GND pins, both of which are used for grounding, effectively dispersing the ground current, reducing the ground impedance and improving the durability and safety of the Type-C interface 11.
[0025] In some embodiments, the power pin 112 includes two VBUS pins, which are connected and connected with the power module 2.
[0026] It can be understood that the number of pins of the Type-C interface 11 is determined according to actual application requirements. In some embodiments, the Type-C interface 11 further includes an audio pin for connecting external audio equipment such as earphones or loudspeakers to realize audio output or input function. Preferably, the Type-C interface 11 includes six pins, which are GND pin, VBUS pin, CC1 pin, CC2 pin, VBUS pin and GND pin arranged in sequence.
[0027] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The Type-C interface module 1 further comprises a first diode D1, the two VBUS pins are connected to the input end of the first diode D1, and the output end of the first diode D1 is connected to the input end SYS_5V of the power module 2. The first diode D1 is connected between the power pin 112 and the power module 2, and the first diode D1 has a forward conduction characteristic, which is used to prevent the reverse connection of the power supply and only allows the current to flow from the external power supply to the power module 2, thereby improving the power supply safety of the intelligent door lock 100.
[0028] For the above-mentioned level conversion circuit 12, the level conversion circuit 12 comprises a second diode D2, a third diode D3 and a first resistor R1, the first end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the output end SYS_3V3 of the power module 2, the second end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the input end of the second diode D2, the input end of the second diode D2 is connected to the signal input end MCU_RX of the control module 5, the output end of the second diode D2 is connected to the CC1 pin, the input end of the third diode D3 is connected to the signal output end MCU_TX of the control module 5, and the output end of the third diode D3 is connected to the CC2 pin.
[0029] It should be noted that, due to the forward conduction characteristic of the second diode D2, when the input end of the CC1 pin inputs a high level, the second diode D2 is cut off, and the signal input end MCU_RX of the control module 5 is kept at a high level through the first resistor R1. When the input end of the CC1 pin inputs a low level, the second diode D2 is turned on, and the signal input end MCU_RX of the control module 5 is pulled low to a low level through the second diode D2. The second diode D2 and the first resistor R1 ensure that the signal can be accurately and losslessly transmitted between the CC1 pin and the signal input end MCU_RX of the control module 5, regardless of whether the external device sends a high level signal or a low level signal, the control module 5 can correctly identify and make corresponding processing.
[0030] For the third diode D3, when the control module 5 needs to send a signal to the external device, the signal output end MCU_TX generates a high level or low level signal, which is then transmitted to the CC2 pin by the third diode D3. Due to the unidirectional conduction characteristic of the third diode D3, the signal is not easy to distort or attenuate during transmission, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of signal transmission.
[0031] For the above-mentioned protection circuit 13, please continue to refer to Figure 2The protection circuit 13 includes a fourth diode D4, a fifth diode D5, and a sixth diode D6. The first end of the fourth diode D4 is connected to the input end of the power module 2 and the power pin 112. The first end of the fifth diode D5 is connected to the output end of the second diode D2 and the CC1 pin. One end of the sixth diode D6 is connected to the output end of the third diode D3 and the CC2 pin. The second end of the fourth diode D4, the second end of the fifth diode D5, and the second end of the sixth diode D6 are connected and grounded. The protection circuit 13 is used to prevent overvoltage, overcurrent, or reverse voltage from damaging the Type-C interface module 1 and the internal circuit of the smart door lock 100. When overvoltage occurs at the input end of the power module 2 or the power pin 112, the fourth diode D4 will quickly conduct and lead the excess voltage to the ground, thereby protecting the power module 2 from damage. Similarly, when the CC1 pin or the CC2 pin receives an excessively high signal voltage or a reverse voltage, the fifth diode D5 and the sixth diode D6 will conduct, respectively, to lead the abnormal voltage to the ground, ensuring the safety and stability of signal transmission.
[0032] In addition, the protection circuit 13 also has electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection function. In a dry environment, static electricity may be generated when a human body or other objects come into contact with the Type-C interface 11. This instantaneous voltage impact may cause damage to the circuit. However, due to the presence of the fourth, fifth, and sixth diodes D6, they can quickly absorb and disperse this static discharge energy, effectively preventing static electricity from damaging the internal circuit of the smart door lock 100.
[0033] In some embodiments, at least one of the fourth diode D4, the fifth diode D5, and the sixth diode D6 is a bidirectional diode. Preferably, the fourth diode D4, the fifth diode D5, and the sixth diode D6 are all bidirectional diodes, so that the protection circuit 13 can not only cope with forward and reverse overvoltage situations, but also provide effective protection under bidirectional voltage impact.
[0034] For the above-mentioned switch assembly 3, the switch assembly 3 includes at least one of a password key, a fingerprint identifier, and a face recognizer, for sending a control signal to the control module 5. When a user verifies his identity through the switch assembly 3, for example, by entering a password, scanning a fingerprint, or performing face recognition, the switch assembly 3 will generate a corresponding control signal and send it to the control module 5. After receiving the signal, the control module 5 will perform identity verification processing by comparing the preset verification information (such as stored password, fingerprint feature, or face image) with the verification information provided by the user to determine whether the user has the right to open the door lock.
[0035] If the verification is passed, the control module 5 sends an opening instruction to the door lock assembly 4, and the door lock assembly 4 performs the opening operation according to the instruction to allow the user to enter. This process is usually very fast to ensure that the user can use the smart door lock 100 smoothly. If the verification fails, the control module 5 does not send the opening instruction, and the door lock assembly 4 remains in the locked state, and in some embodiments, the control module 5 sends information about the failed verification to the user through the Type-C interface module 1 or other prompt devices (such as LED indicators, sound prompts, etc.) on the smart door lock 100, prompting the user to re-verify or check the correctness of the input information.
[0036] For the above-mentioned door lock assembly 4, the door lock assembly 4 includes a lock tongue, a lock body, and a driving mechanism, the lock tongue and the driving mechanism are installed in the lock body, the lock body is used to be connected with the door, and the lock body is connected with the control module 5 to receive the opening or closing instruction sent by the control module 5 and drive the lock tongue to perform corresponding actions. The driving mechanism is used to convert the electrical signal sent by the control module 5 into mechanical energy to control the extension and retraction of the lock tongue. In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a motor or an electromagnetic valve and the like.
[0037] For the above-mentioned control module 5, the control module 5 is used to receive, process and send various signals to realize the intelligent control of the door lock. The control module 5 includes a processor, a memory and a communication interface and the like, the processor core is responsible for executing various instructions, the memory is used to store temporary data and program codes, and the communication interface is used to communicate with the Type-C interface module 1, the door lock assembly 4, the switch assembly 3 and other external devices. In some embodiments, the control module 5 can be a microcontroller MCU.
[0038] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the signals exchanged between the control module 5 and the Type-C interface module 1 can be production detection signals, state query signals, configuration setting signals or firmware update signals of the smart door lock 100, ensuring the efficiency and flexibility of the smart door lock 100 in the production, detection, use and maintenance process.
[0039] In the production detection stage, the control module 5 receives the detection signal from the production detection device through the Type-C interface module 1, and the signal contains a series of test instructions for various functions of the smart door lock 100. The control module 5 drives the door lock assembly 4, the switch assembly 3 and the like to perform corresponding actions according to these instructions, and feeds back the detection results to the production equipment through the Type-C interface module 1, so that the production personnel can quickly understand the various performance indicators of the smart door lock 100 to ensure the quality of the product out of the factory.
[0040] In the embodiment of the utility model, intelligent door lock 100 includes power module 2, type C interface module 1, door lock assembly 4 and control module 5, type C interface module 1 includes type C interface 11, type C interface 11 includes power pin 112, ground pin 111 and signal pin 113, power pin 112 is connected with power module 2, ground pin 111 is used for grounding, control module 5 is connected with door lock assembly 4, control module 5 signal end is connected with signal pin 113, control module 5 passes through signal end and signal pin 113 with type C interface 11 interaction signal. Through the above-mentioned way, when the production detection of intelligent door lock 100, the type C interface 11 of production detection equipment is connected with the type C interface 11 of intelligent door lock 100, that is, the automatic whole machine detection can be realized, and manual test door lock function one by one is not needed, thereby the detection error caused by human factor is avoided, and the accuracy and efficiency of detection are improved.
[0041] It should be noted that the specification and drawings of the utility model give the preferred embodiments of the utility model, but the utility model can be realized by many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and the embodiments are not as additional limitation to the content of the utility model, and the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Furthermore, the above technical features continue to combine, form various embodiments not listed above, and are considered as the range of the specification of the utility model; further, for those skilled in the art, the above-mentioned description can be improved or changed, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent door lock, characterized by, The application relates to an intelligent door lock. The intelligent door lock comprises a power module, a Type-C interface module, a door lock assembly and a control module. The Type-C interface module comprises a Type-C interface, a power pin, a ground pin and a signal pin. The power pin is connected with the power module, and the ground pin is used for grounding. The control module is connected with the door lock assembly. The signal end of the control module is connected with the signal pin. The control module interacts with the Type-C interface through the signal end and the signal pin.
3. The smart door lock of claim 2, wherein , 2. The intelligent door lock according to claim 1, wherein 4. The smart door lock of claim 2, wherein , The signal pin comprises a CC1 pin and a CC2 pin, and the signal end comprises a signal input end and a signal output end. The CC1 pin is connected with the signal input end of the control module, and the CC2 pin is connected with the signal output end of the control module. The Type-C interface module comprises a first diode. The power pin is connected with the input end of the first diode, and the output end of the first diode is connected with the power module. The Type-C interface module comprises a level conversion circuit.
5. The intelligent door lock according to claim 4, wherein The level conversion circuit comprises a second diode, a third diode and a first resistor. The first end of the first resistor is connected with the output end of the power module. The second end of the first resistor is connected with the input end of the second diode. The input end of the second diode is connected with the signal input end of the control module.
9. The smart door lock of any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The output end of the second diode is connected with the CC1 pin. The input end of the third diode is connected with the signal output end of the control module. The output end of the third diode is connected with the CC2 pin.
6. The intelligent door lock according to claim 5, wherein The Type-C interface module comprises a protection circuit. The protection circuit is connected with the Type-C interface, the power module and the control module, and the protection circuit is grounded.
7. The intelligent door lock according to claim 6, wherein The protection circuit comprises a fourth diode, a fifth diode and a sixth diode. The first end of the fourth diode is connected with the input end of the power module and the power pin. The first end of the fifth diode is connected with the output end of the second diode and the CC1 pin. One end of the sixth diode is connected with the output end of the third diode and the CC2 pin. The second end of the fourth diode, the second end of the fifth diode and the second end of the sixth diode are connected and grounded.
8. The intelligent door lock according to claim 7, wherein At least one of the fourth diode, the fifth diode and the sixth diode is a bidirectional diode. The intelligent door lock comprises a switch assembly. The switch assembly is connected with the control module. The switch assembly is used for sending a control signal to the control module. The control module is used for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock assembly according to the control signal. 10.The smart door lock of claim 9, wherein the switch assembly includes at least one of a password keypad, a fingerprint recognizer, and a face recognizer.