Liftable water culture device capable of taking seedlings without damage

By designing a liftable hydroponic device and using electromagnetic attraction to assist in seedling removal, the problem of a fixed and monotonous structure of hydroponic devices was solved. This enabled full contact between the seedlings and the nutrient solution and damage-free seedling removal, thereby improving space utilization and seedling success rate.

CN223639882UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHENZHEN ZERO TIME ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423092893.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydroponic devices have a fixed and simple structure, lacking flexibility and adjustability, resulting in low space utilization and wasted space.

Method used

Design a liftable hydroponic device. A motor drives a ring turntable to rotate synchronously, which in turn moves the lifting plate and hydroponic basket up and down in the nutrient solution tank. Combined with electromagnetic attraction to assist in the non-destructive removal of seedlings, the electromagnetic plate and elastic connectors are used to achieve non-destructive root extraction.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures full contact between the roots and the nutrient solution, guaranteeing healthy seedling growth. Furthermore, the non-destructive seedling extraction technique improves the success rate of seedling transplantation and the subsequent growth quality of seedlings, while avoiding the risk of root breakage.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydroponic devices, and particularly relates to a liftable and lossless seedling taking hydroponic device which comprises a supporting assembly, a hydroponic assembly is arranged at the inner end of the supporting assembly, a maintenance assembly is arranged at the lower end of the hydroponic assembly, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the inner side of the hydroponic assembly. In order to solve the problems that existing hydroponic devices are fixed and single in structure, lack of flexibility and adjustability, low in space utilization rate and waste in space, a motor serves as power to drive an annular rotating disc to rotate synchronously, a lifting transverse plate is driven to descend, and a hydroponic basket penetrates into a nutrient solution water tank; the roots of the cultivated seedlings are in full contact with nutrient water, dynamic absorption of the roots to water and nutrients in the natural environment is simulated, powerful assistance is provided for healthy growth of the cultivated seedlings, and healthy and strong growth of the cultivated seedlings is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical device technical field, concretely is a kind of water culture device of liftable and nondestructive seedling taking. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water culture device is a kind of equipment for soilless cultivation of plant, it is by directly immersing plant root system in nutrient solution or let nutrient solution supply root system in the form such as spray, provides water, nutrient, oxygen etc.

[0003] Prior art is authorized announcement No.: CN208029833U, and a kind of water culture device is named. Water culture device, including planting plate and liquid storage box;Planting plate can float on the liquid level of liquid in liquid storage box, planting plate is provided with multiple through holes arranged by row and column, the inside of through hole is provided with flexible water absorption part, for wrapping plant root, simultaneously, by setting flexible water absorption part, since flexible water absorption part has certain elasticity, when plant root gradually thickens, extrusion is generated to flexible water absorption part, flexible water absorption part is compressed, and plant root is protected by buffering, avoid plant root directly with the edge contact of through hole.

[0004] One of the above-mentioned devices is water culture device, which protects the plant root from direct contact with the edge of the through hole. However, in the traditional water culture technology, the water culture device often has many limitations. Many existing water culture devices have fixed structure and lack flexibility and adjustability, resulting in low space utilization and space waste. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that in the traditional water culture technology, the water culture device often has many limitations. Many existing water culture devices have fixed structure and lack flexibility and adjustability, resulting in low space utilization and space waste.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a water culture device capable of lifting and nondestructive seedling taking, which comprises a support assembly, a water culture assembly arranged at the inner end of the support assembly, a maintenance assembly arranged at the lower end of the water culture assembly, and an auxiliary assembly arranged at the inner side of the water culture assembly.

[0007] The support assembly comprises two left-right symmetrical support side frames, a ring-shaped turntable is installed at the end of the two support side frames close to each other, a plurality of protruding clamping shafts are fixedly connected at the end of the two ring-shaped turntables close to each other, the plurality of protruding clamping shafts are arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly, and a clamping hollow ring rod is movably connected at the outer end of the protruding clamping shaft.

[0008] The water culture assembly comprises a plurality of lifting horizontal plates arranged between the support side frames, the left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plates are connected with corresponding clamping hollow ring rods, the outer ends of the lifting horizontal plates are provided with a plurality of central slots, the central slots are arranged horizontally and equidistantly, and the inner ends of the central slots are clamped with water culture baskets;

[0009] The maintenance assembly comprises a nutrient solution water tank arranged below the plurality of lifting horizontal plates between the two support assemblies.

[0010] Preferably, the lower inner wall of the nutrient solution water tank is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic horizontal plate, and the auxiliary assembly comprises a lower opening groove arranged at the bottom of the water culture basket.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the lower opening groove is movably connected with a mesh surface draining plate, and the upper ends of the left and right sides of the mesh surface draining plate are symmetrically provided with inner recessed holes.

[0012] Preferably, the lower inner wall of the inner recessed hole is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting piece, and the elastic connecting piece is connected with the lower opening groove.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the mesh surface draining plate is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped bottom block, and the ring-shaped bottom block is matched with the electromagnetic horizontal plate.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly is externally connected with a motor, and the motor and the electromagnetic horizontal plate are externally connected with a control terminal.

[0015] Preferably, the inner end of the water culture basket is filled with a seedling body, and the seedling body is located above the mesh surface draining plate.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the motor is used as the power to drive the annular turntable to rotate synchronously, the lifting horizontal plate is lowered, the water culture basket is deep into the nutrient solution water tank, the root part of the seedling is fully contacted with the nutrient water, the dynamic absorption of the root system to the water and nutrients in the natural environment is simulated, the seedling is provided with powerful assistance for healthy growth, and the healthy growth of the seedling is guaranteed.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the seedling needs to be taken out, the control terminal is used to control the on-off of the electromagnetic horizontal plate. When the water culture basket is moved to the specific position above the electromagnetic horizontal plate, the two are attracted to each other due to the electromagnetic force, the force is applied to the internal auxiliary assembly of the water culture basket, the mesh surface draining plate is lowered under the driving of the ring-shaped bottom block and the resistance of the elastic connecting piece, and thus the seedling hair part is pulled out, and the risk of artificial seedling root hair breakage is avoided.

[0019] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are taken, and the accompanying drawings are used for detailed description as follows. DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the water culture device shaft of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the water culture device shaft of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of the support assembly.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the water culture device shaft of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the water culture assembly.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the water culture device shaft of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the water culture basket.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the water culture device shaft of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the circle bottom block.

[0026] Reference numerals in the drawings:

[0027] 1, support assembly; 100, support side frame; 101, annular turntable; 102, protruding clamping shaft; 103, clamping hollow ring rod; 2, water culture assembly; 201, lifting horizontal plate; 202, center slot; 203, water culture basket; 3, maintenance assembly; 300, nutrient solution water tank; 302, electromagnetic horizontal plate; 4, auxiliary assembly; 400, lower opening slot; 401, circle bottom block; 402, inner recess hole; 403, elastic connecting piece; 404, mesh surface drip plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5The application discloses a water culture device capable of lifting and non-damage seedling taking, which comprises a supporting assembly 1, a water culture assembly 2 arranged at the inner end of the supporting assembly 1, a maintenance assembly 3 arranged at the lower end of the water culture assembly 2, and an auxiliary assembly 4 arranged at the inner side of the water culture assembly 2.

[0030] The supporting assembly 1 comprises two left-right symmetrical supporting side frames 100, the ends of the two supporting side frames 100 close to each other are provided with annular rotating discs 101, the ends of the two annular rotating discs 101 close to each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding clamping shafts 102, the protruding clamping shafts 102 are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner, and the outer ends of the protruding clamping shafts 102 are movably connected with clamping hollow ring rods 103.

[0031] The water culture assembly 2 comprises a plurality of lifting horizontal plates 201 arranged between the supporting side frames 100, the left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plates 201 are connected with the corresponding clamping hollow ring rods 103, the outer ends of the lifting horizontal plates 201 are provided with a plurality of central slits 202, the central slits 202 are arranged in a horizontal and equidistant manner, and the inner ends of the central slits 202 are clamped with water culture baskets 203.

[0032] The maintenance assembly 3 comprises a nutrient solution water tank 300, the nutrient solution water tank 300 is arranged below the plurality of lifting horizontal plates 201 between the two supporting assemblies 1, the supporting assembly 1 is connected with a motor, the motor and an electromagnetic horizontal plate 302 are connected with a control terminal, the inner end of the water culture basket 203 is filled with a seedling raising body, and the seedling raising body is located above a mesh surface draining plate 404.

[0033] The lower inner wall of the nutrient solution water tank 300 is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic horizontal plate 302, the auxiliary assembly 4 comprises a lower opening groove 400 arranged at the bottom of the water culture basket 203, the lower side of the lower opening groove 400 is movably connected with the mesh surface draining plate 404, the upper end of the mesh surface draining plate 404 is provided with left and right symmetrical inner recessed holes 402, the lower inner wall of the inner recessed hole 402 is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting piece 403, the elastic connecting piece 403 is connected with the lower opening groove 400, the lower end of the mesh surface draining plate 404 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped bottom block 401, and the ring-shaped bottom block 401 is matched with the electromagnetic horizontal plate 302.

[0034] Please refer to 1-5, by the above-mentioned whole net surface drainage board 404 is driven by the circle-shaped bottom block 401 under it, overcome the slight resistance of elastic connecting piece 403 and fall steadily as a whole, at this time, the seedling must be threaded out of the net surface drainage board 404 part will be smoothly along with the net surface drainage board 404 falls, after completing the seedling removal operation, when the water culture basket 203 leaves the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302 above the region, electromagnetic attraction disappears, the net surface drainage board 404 will be under the action of elastic connecting piece 403, reset accurately and re-perfectly mutually adapt with the lower opening slot 400, restore to the initial state, make full preparation for the next round of seedling cultivation work, effectively avoid the risk of root rupture caused by rough pulling when traditional manual transplanting, greatly improve the success rate of seedling transplanting and the subsequent growth quality of seedlings.

[0035] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: in the scheme, the motor is used as a power source, stably and accurately drives the whole annular turntable 101 to rotate synchronously, when the lifting horizontal plate 201 descends, the water culture basket 203 gradually penetrates into the nutrient liquid water tank 300 in the maintenance assembly 3, so that the root part of the cultivated seedling in the basket can be in close contact with the nutrient water in the nutrient liquid water tank 300 which is rich in various mineral substances and nutrient components, and the healthy growth of the cultivated seedling is assisted, so that it can grow vigorously, and when the cultivated seedling grows to a certain stage and needs to be pulled out from the water culture basket 203 for transplanting or other treatment, the on-off state of the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302 is accurately controlled through the control terminal, when the water culture basket 203 moves to the specific position above the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302 with the movement of the lifting horizontal plate 201, due to the magnetic attraction generated by the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302 after being powered on, the lower part of the water culture basket 203 is in magnetic contact with the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302, the magnetic contact force acts on the auxiliary assembly 4 in the water culture basket 203, specifically, the whole net surface drainage board 404 is driven by the circle-shaped bottom block 401 under it, overcomes the slight resistance of elastic connecting piece 403 and falls steadily as a whole, at this time, the seedling must be threaded out of the net surface drainage board 404 part will be smoothly along with the net surface drainage board 404 falls, after completing the seedling removal operation, when the water culture basket 203 leaves the electromagnetic horizontal panel 302 above the region, electromagnetic attraction disappears, the net surface drainage board 404 will be under the action of elastic connecting piece 403, reset accurately and re-perfectly mutually adapt with the lower opening slot 400, restore to the initial state, make full preparation for the next round of seedling cultivation work, effectively avoid the risk of root rupture caused by rough pulling when traditional manual transplanting, greatly improve the success rate of seedling transplanting and the subsequent growth quality of seedlings.

[0036] The above are only embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydroponic device capable of lifting and non-destructive plantlet taking, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that, The inner end of the support assembly (1) is provided with a water culture assembly (2), the lower end of the water culture assembly (2) is provided with a maintenance assembly (3), and the inner side of the water culture assembly (2) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (4). The support assembly (1) comprises two left-right symmetrical support side frames (100), the ends of the two support side frames (100) close to each other are provided with annular turntables (101), the ends of the two annular turntables (101) close to each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding clamping shafts (102), the plurality of protruding clamping shafts (102) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, and the outer ends of the protruding clamping shafts (102) are movably connected with clamping hollow ring rods (103). The water culture assembly (2) comprises a plurality of lifting horizontal plates (201) arranged between the support side frames (100), the left and right ends of the lifting horizontal plates (201) are connected with the corresponding clamping hollow ring rods (103), the outer ends of the lifting horizontal plates (201) are provided with a plurality of central grooves (202), the plurality of central grooves (202) are arranged horizontally and at equal intervals, and the inner ends of the central grooves (202) are clamped with water culture baskets (203). The maintenance assembly (3) comprises a nutrient solution tank (300), and the nutrient solution tank (300) is arranged below the plurality of lifting horizontal plates (201) between the two support assemblies (1).

2. The hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower inner wall of the nutrient solution tank (300) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic horizontal panel (302), and the auxiliary assembly (4) comprises a lower opening groove (400) formed in the bottom of the water culture basket (203).

3. The hydroponic device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower side of the lower opening groove (400) is movably connected with a mesh surface draining plate (404), and the upper ends of the mesh surface draining plate (404) are symmetrically provided with inner recessed holes (402).

4. The hydroponic device according to claim 3, wherein: The lower inner wall of the inner recessed hole (402) is fixedly connected with an elastic connecting piece (403), and the elastic connecting piece (403) is connected with the lower opening groove (400).

5. The hydroponic device according to claim 4, wherein: The lower end of the mesh surface draining plate (404) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped bottom block (401), and the ring-shaped bottom block (401) is matched with the electromagnetic horizontal panel (302).

6. The hydroponic device according to claim 5, wherein: The support assembly (1) is externally connected with a motor, and the motor and the electromagnetic horizontal panel (302) are externally connected with a control terminal.

7. The hydroponic device according to claim 6, wherein: The inner end of the water culture basket (203) is filled with a seedling body, and the seedling body is located above the mesh surface draining plate (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydroponic device

    CN208029833U