Fire extinguishing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device, which relates to the technical field of fire fighting devices and comprises a mounting box, a water distribution box and a spray head assembly, the mounting box is fixed on a ceiling, the water distribution box is arranged below the mounting box, an electric telescopic rod and a first corrugated pipe are arranged between the mounting box and the water distribution box, and the spray head assembly is arranged in the water distribution box. A sensing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution box. According to the fire extinguishing device, the two stages of nozzles are adopted, the first-stage nozzle and the second-stage nozzle arranged at the lower end of the nozzle are used for spraying water together, the fire extinguishing range and the fire extinguishing effect of the device are improved, by arranging the traction assembly, when the device does not extinguish fire, the nozzle assembly is contained in the containing groove, and when the device extinguishes fire, the nozzle assembly can automatically stretch out of the containing groove; the nozzle is prevented from being blocked by dust due to long-time exposure, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting device technical field, concretely is a fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Indoor fire fighting system refers to the facility system installed in the room to extinguish the fire occurring in the building. It mainly has indoor fire hydrant system, automatic sprinkler system, water mist fire extinguishing system, foam fire extinguishing system, carbon dioxide fire extinguishing system, halogen alkane fire extinguishing system, dry powder fire extinguishing system, etc. According to the fire statistics data, it is proved that installing indoor fire fighting system is an effective and necessary safety measure, and the existing indoor fire fighting system mostly adopts manual control or high-temperature triggering mode for fire extinguishing. Manual control needs the staff to manually trigger the fire fighting system in the control room, and the labor cost is high. The triggering temperature of high-temperature triggering is generally high, so there is a certain delay in fire extinguishing, and the single triggering mode is easy to cause false touch.

[0003] Through the search, the patent file with the announcement number CN221014306U discloses an indoor fire extinguishing device with fire detection function. The device detects the indoor environment through the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor, when the indoor smoke content exceeds the normal range, and the indoor temperature is higher than the normal environment temperature, the water pump is controlled to work through the controller, the fire-fighting water is sprayed out through the spray head, the indoor is extinguished, the fire extinguishing work can be automatically triggered and completed, manual operation is not needed, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are used to detect the fire together, the fire can be found as soon as possible, and the probability of false touch is reduced, but the coverage range of the spray head in the device is small, and the fire extinguishing effect is not good in actual use.

[0004] Based on this, the fire extinguishing device is provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a fire extinguishing device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A fire extinguishing device, comprising a mounting box, a water distribution box and a spray head assembly, the mounting box is fixed on the ceiling, the water distribution box is arranged below the mounting box, an electric telescopic rod and a first bellows are arranged between the mounting box and the water distribution box, the spray head assembly is arranged in the water distribution box, and an induction assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution box.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme:

[0009] In an optional scheme, the installation box comprises a first box body, a mounting groove is arranged on the first box body, a mounting seat is arranged on the side wall of the first box body, an enclosing plate is arranged at the top end of the first box body, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the mounting groove, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

[0010] In an optional scheme, the water distribution box comprises a second box body and a base plate, the second box body is arranged below the installation box, the base plate is fixed at the bottom end of the second box body, a water distribution groove is arranged in the middle of the second box body, receiving grooves for placing the nozzle assembly are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the water distribution groove, through holes are arranged between the receiving grooves and the water distribution groove, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the receiving groove, and an opening is arranged at one end of the sliding groove.

[0011] In an optional scheme, the two-stage nozzle assembly comprises a primary nozzle and a secondary nozzle, the primary nozzle is arranged in the receiving groove, the secondary nozzle is connected to the lower end of the primary nozzle, a second bellows is connected to one end of the primary nozzle, the second bellows is communicated with the through hole, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the second bellows, and a traction assembly is arranged at the top end of the primary nozzle.

[0012] In an optional scheme, the traction assembly comprises a sliding block fixed at the top end of the primary nozzle, the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, a traction rope is arranged on the sliding block, one end of the traction rope is arranged to pass through the opening and is fixedly connected with the installation box.

[0013] In an optional scheme, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed in the mounting groove, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second box body.

[0014] In an optional scheme, the upper end of the first bellows is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the first bellows is communicated with the water distribution groove.

[0015] In an optional scheme, the sensing assembly comprises a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, the smoke sensor is arranged at the middle position of the base plate, the temperature sensor is arranged at one side of the smoke sensor, and a sound-light alarm is arranged at the other side of the smoke sensor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] 1. The utility model adopts a two-stage nozzle, the primary nozzle and the secondary nozzle arranged at the lower end of the nozzle jointly spray water, thereby improving the fire extinguishing range and effect of the device.

[0018] 2. The utility model sets the traction assembly, so that when the device is not extinguishing fire, the nozzle assembly is stored in the receiving groove, when the device is extinguishing fire, the nozzle assembly can automatically extend from the receiving groove, thereby avoiding that the nozzle is blocked by dust for a long time, and improving the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of one side of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the other side of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the installation box in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the water distribution box in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the spray head assembly in the utility model.

[0024] The figure mark annotation: 100, installation box;101, first box body;102, installation groove;103, mounting seat;104, sealing plate;105, water inlet pipe;106, electromagnetic valve;200, water distribution box;201, second box body;202, base plate;203, water distribution groove;204, storage groove;205, through hole;206, be equipped with sliding slot;207, opening;300, two-stage spray head assembly;301, primary spray head;302, secondary spray head;303, second bellow;304, spring;305, sliding block;306, tow rope;400, electric telescopic rod;500, first bellow;600, smoke inductor;700, temperature inductor;800, sound-light alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is combined with the drawing and example, and the utility model is further explained in detail.

[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fire extinguishing device, comprising installation box 100, water distribution box 200 and two-stage spray head assembly 300, installation box 100 is fixed on the ceiling, water distribution box 200 is arranged below installation box 100, electric telescopic rod 400 and first bellow 500 are arranged between installation box 100 and water distribution box 200, two-stage spray head assembly 300 is arranged in water distribution box 200, water distribution box 200 bottom is equipped with inductive assembly, when using, after inductive assembly senses fire, control electric telescopic rod 400 elongation drives water distribution box 200 to move down, simultaneously, two-stage spray head assembly 300 extends from water distribution box 200, then starts to spray water and extinguishes fire.

[0027] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the mounting box 100 includes a first box body 101, a mounting groove 102 on the first box body 101, a mounting seat 103 on the side wall of the first box body 101, a sealing plate 104 on the top of the first box body 101, a water inlet pipe 105 in the mounting groove 102, and a solenoid valve 106 on the water inlet pipe 105. In use, the water inlet pipe 105 is connected to an external water source. When a fire is detected, the solenoid valve 106 will automatically open, allowing water to flow downward into the two-stage sprinkler assembly 300.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the water distribution box 200 includes a second box body 201 and a base plate 202. The second box body 201 is located below the mounting box 100, and the base plate 202 is fixed to the bottom of the second box body 201. A water distribution groove 203 is provided in the middle of the second box body 201. Storage grooves 204 for placing two-stage nozzle assemblies 300 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the water distribution groove 203. A through hole 205 is provided between the storage groove 204 and the water distribution groove 203. A sliding groove 206 is provided at the upper end of the storage groove 204. An opening 207 is provided at one end of the sliding groove 206. In use, water flows in from the water inlet pipe, passes through the first corrugated pipe 500, enters the water distribution groove 203, and then enters each of the two-stage nozzle assemblies 300 through the through hole 205.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the two-stage nozzle assembly 300 includes a primary nozzle 301 and a secondary nozzle 302. The primary nozzle 301 is located in the receiving groove 204, and the secondary nozzle 302 is connected to the lower end of the primary nozzle 301. One end of the primary nozzle 301 is connected to a second corrugated pipe 303, which is connected to a through hole 205. A spring 304 is sleeved on the outside of the second corrugated pipe 303. A traction component is provided at the top of the primary nozzle 301. In use, when the water distribution box 200 moves downward, the primary nozzle 301 and the secondary nozzle 302 will move outward along the receiving groove 204 simultaneously under the action of the traction component.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the traction assembly includes a slider 305 fixed to the top of the primary nozzle 301. The slider 305 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 206. A traction rope 306 is provided on the slider 305. One end of the traction rope 306 passes through the opening 207 and is fixedly connected to the mounting box 100. In use, when the water distribution box 200 moves downward, the traction rope 306 is pulled by the mounting box 100, causing the slider 305 to move outward along the slide groove 206, thereby causing the primary nozzle 301 and the secondary nozzle 302 to move outward. When the water distribution box 200 moves upward, the primary nozzle 301 and the secondary nozzle 302 will return to their initial state under the action of the spring 304.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 400 is fixed in the mounting groove 102, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 400 is fixedly connected to the second box 201. When no fire is detected, the electric telescopic rod 400 is in a retracted state. When the sensing component detects a fire, the electric telescopic rod 400 will automatically extend.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the first corrugated pipe 500 is connected to the water inlet pipe 105, and the lower end of the first corrugated pipe 500 is connected to the water distribution tank 203. When the electric telescopic rod 400 extends, the first corrugated pipe 500 can extend and lengthen along with the electric telescopic rod 400.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the sensing components include a smoke sensor 600 and a temperature sensor 700. The smoke sensor 600 is located in the middle of the base plate 202, and the temperature sensor 700 is located on one side of the smoke sensor 600. An audible and visual alarm 800 is located on the other side of the smoke sensor 600. When the smoke sensor 600 and the temperature sensor 700 detect a fire, they will activate the device to spray water and simultaneously trigger the audible and visual alarm 800 to sound an alarm.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a fire extinguishing device. In use, the device is fixed to the ceiling via the mounting base 103, and the water inlet pipe 105 is connected to an external water source. When the smoke sensor 600 and the temperature sensor 700 detect a fire, the electric telescopic rod 400 automatically extends, causing the water distribution box 200 to move downward. At the same time, the traction rope 306, under the tension of the mounting box 100, causes the slider 305 to move outward along the slide groove 206, thereby causing the first-stage sprinkler head 301 and the second-stage sprinkler head 302 to move outward. Simultaneously, the solenoid valve 106 automatically opens, allowing water to flow downward into the two-stage sprinkler assembly 300 and be sprayed out through the first-stage sprinkler head 301 and the second-stage sprinkler head 302 to extinguish the fire. At the same time, the audible and visual alarm 800 is triggered to sound an alarm.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, The device includes a mounting box (100), a water distribution box (200), and a two-stage sprinkler assembly (300). The mounting box (100) is fixed to the ceiling, and the water distribution box (200) is located below the mounting box (100). An electric telescopic rod (400) and a first corrugated pipe (500) are provided between the mounting box (100) and the water distribution box (200). The two-stage sprinkler assembly (300) is located in the water distribution box (200), and a sensing component is provided at the bottom of the water distribution box (200).

2. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting box (100) includes a first box body (101), a mounting groove (102) on the first box body (101), a mounting seat (103) on the side wall of the first box body (101), a sealing plate (104) on the top of the first box body (101), a water inlet pipe (105) in the mounting groove (102), and a solenoid valve (106) on the water inlet pipe (105).

3. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water distribution box (200) includes a second box body (201) and a base plate (202). The second box body (201) is located below the mounting box (100). The base plate (202) is fixed to the bottom of the second box body (201). A water distribution groove (203) is provided in the middle of the second box body (201). Storage slots (204) for placing two-stage nozzle assemblies (300) are evenly distributed on the outer side of the water distribution groove (203). A through hole (205) is provided between the storage slot (204) and the water distribution groove (203). A sliding groove (206) is provided at the upper end of the storage slot (204). An opening (207) is provided at one end of the sliding groove (206).

4. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-stage nozzle assembly (300) includes a primary nozzle (301) and a secondary nozzle (302). The primary nozzle (301) is located in a receiving groove (204). The secondary nozzle (302) is connected to the lower end of the primary nozzle (301). One end of the primary nozzle (301) is connected to a second corrugated pipe (303). The second corrugated pipe (303) is connected to a through hole (205). A spring (304) is sleeved on the outside of the second corrugated pipe (303). A traction assembly is provided at the top of the primary nozzle (301).

5. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The traction assembly includes a slider (305) fixed to the top of the primary nozzle (301). The slider (305) is slidably disposed in the groove (206). A traction rope (306) is provided on the slider (305). One end of the traction rope (306) passes through the opening (207) and is fixedly connected to the mounting box (100).

6. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (400) is fixed in the mounting groove (102), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (400) is fixedly connected to the second box (201).

7. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the first corrugated pipe (500) is connected to the water inlet pipe (105), and the lower end of the first corrugated pipe (500) is connected to the water distribution tank (203).

8. A fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensing components include a smoke sensor (600) and a temperature sensor (700). The smoke sensor (600) is located in the middle of the base plate (202), the temperature sensor (700) is located on one side of the smoke sensor (600), and an audible and visual alarm (800) is provided on the other side of the smoke sensor (600).

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