Hammer head for hammer crusher
By designing an adjustable hammerhead structure and a detachable connection, the problems of fixing and maintaining traditional hammerhead structures have been solved, achieving efficient crushing and low-cost maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423012420.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hammer crushers have fixed hammer structures that are difficult to adjust, and their contact parts are poorly designed, making maintenance difficult and affecting crushing efficiency and equipment operating costs.
Design a hammer head structure including a connector, a fixing part, a moving part, and a contact part. The height and angle can be adjusted by a connecting screw and an adjustment knob. The bottom of the contact part has an arc design and is equipped with a crushing tooth. The components are detachably fixedly connected.
It improves the adaptability and crushing efficiency of the hammer, reduces maintenance costs and downtime, and enhances the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223641924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hammer crusher technology, specifically to a hammer head for a hammer crusher. Background Technology
[0002] In the application of hammer crushers, the hammer is a key component for crushing operations, and its performance directly affects crushing efficiency, crushing effect, and the overall operating cost of the equipment. Traditional hammer crusher hammer designs often have some problems that limit the performance and flexibility of the equipment.
[0003] First, traditional hammerheads typically have a fixed structure and lack an adjustment mechanism. This means that once the hammerhead is installed on the crusher, its height is difficult to adjust, thus limiting the equipment's adaptability to different materials and crushing requirements. During the crushing process, if the hammerhead's position or angle is inappropriate, it may lead to poor crushing results or even damage to the equipment.
[0004] Secondly, the design of the contact components in traditional hammerheads is often not optimized. Some traditional hammerheads have an unreasonable bottom design for the contact components, lacking crushing teeth or having unevenly distributed crushing teeth, making it difficult for materials to be effectively crushed and separated during the crushing process.
[0005] Furthermore, the replacement and maintenance of traditional hammerhead components present certain difficulties. Since the various parts of the hammerhead are typically fixed together by fasteners or welding, when a component wears out or is damaged, the entire hammerhead often needs to be replaced or a complex repair operation performed. This not only increases maintenance costs but may also lead to excessive downtime, affecting production schedules. Therefore, we propose a new hammerhead for hammer crushers. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a hammer for a hammer crusher.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0008] A hammer for a hammer crusher includes a connector, a fixing member, a movable member, and a contact member arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The fixing member has two connecting screws symmetrically fixedly connected to its bottom. The movable member has two adjusting knobs symmetrically rotatably mounted on its top via bearings. The two adjusting knobs are threadedly connected to the two connecting screws respectively. The bottom of the contact member is arc-shaped and has crushing teeth. The connector and the fixing member are detachably fixed. The movable member and the contact member are detachably fixed.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the connector includes a collar, the bottom of which is integrally formed with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing member by two symmetrically arranged first fixing bolts.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the outer wall of the fixing plate near the fixing member is integrally formed with an insert plate, and the fixing member has an insertion port that matches the size of the insert plate, and the insert plate is inserted into the insertion port.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom of the fixing member is integrally formed with a first connecting block, and the top of the movable member is provided with a first connecting groove that is inserted and matched with the first connecting block, and the depth of the first connecting groove is greater than the height of the first connecting block.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the contact element is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable element by a plurality of symmetrically arranged second fixing bolts.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom of the movable part is integrally formed with a second connecting block, and the top of the contact part is provided with a second connecting groove that matches the size of the second connecting block, and the second connecting block is inserted into the second connecting groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom end of the connecting screw extends into the movable part, and the length of the connecting screw is greater than or equal to the height of the first connecting block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This utility model provides a hammerhead with a reasonable structure that is easy to adjust and replace parts. The hammerhead consists of a connector, a fixing part, a movable part, and a contact part arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The bottom of the fixing part is threadedly connected to the adjusting knob on the top of the movable part via a connecting screw, allowing the movable part to be adjusted in height and angle relative to the fixing part, enhancing adaptability and flexibility. The bottom of the contact part has an arc-shaped design and is equipped with crushing teeth, improving crushing efficiency and effect. At the same time, the connector and fixing part, as well as the movable part and contact part, adopt a detachable fixing design, which facilitates component replacement and maintenance, reducing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable component in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the contact element in this utility model;
[0022] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0023] 1. Connector; 10. Collar; 11. Fixing plate; 12. First fixing bolt; 13. Insert plate; 2. Fixing component; 20. Insertion port; 21. First connecting block; 22. Connecting screw; 3. Movable component; 30. First connecting groove; 31. Second connecting block; 32. Adjusting knob; 321. Bearing; 4. Contact component; 40. Crushing tooth; 41. Second fixing bolt; 42. Second connecting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A hammerhead for a hammer crusher includes a connecting member 1, a fixing member 2, a movable member 3, and a contact member 4 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. Two connecting screws 22 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the fixing member 2. Two adjusting knobs 32 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the top of the movable member 3 via bearings 321. The two adjusting knobs 32 are threadedly connected to the two connecting screws 22 respectively. The bottom of the contact member 4 is arc-shaped and equipped with crushing teeth 40. The connecting member 1 and the fixing member 2 are detachably fixed, and the movable member 3 and the contact member 4 are also detachably fixed. This provides a hammerhead with a reasonable structure, easy adjustment, and easy component replacement. The hammerhead consists of the connecting member 1, fixing member 2, movable member 3, and contact member 4 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The bottom of the fixing member 2 is threadedly connected to the adjusting knobs 32 on the top of the movable member 3 via connecting screws 22, allowing the movable member 3 to be adjusted in height and angle relative to the fixing member 2, enhancing adaptability and flexibility. The arc-shaped design of the bottom of the contact member 4 and the presence of crushing teeth 40 improve crushing efficiency and effect. Meanwhile, the connector 1 and the fixing part 2, and the moving part 3 and the contact part 4 adopt a detachable fixing design, which facilitates component replacement and maintenance and reduces costs.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the connector 1 includes a collar 10, the bottom of which is integrally formed with a fixing plate 11. The fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 2 by two symmetrically arranged first fixing bolts 12. The fixed connection with the fixing member 2 via the first fixing bolts 12 enhances the stability and firmness of the connection, ensuring safe use.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing plate 11 near the fixing member 2 is integrally formed with an insert plate 13. The fixing member 2 has a socket 20 that matches the size of the insert plate 13, and the insert plate 13 is inserted into the socket 20. The insertion plate 13 on the fixing plate 11 and the socket 20 on the fixing member 2 are inserted into each other, which improves the connection accuracy and stability, facilitates installation and disassembly, and enhances the ease of operation.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the fixing member 2 is integrally formed with a first connecting block 21, and the top of the movable member 3 is provided with a first connecting groove 30 that engages with the first connecting block 21. The depth of the first connecting groove 30 is greater than the height of the first connecting block 21. The first connecting block 21 at the bottom of the fixing member 2 engages with the first connecting groove 30 at the top of the movable member 3, and the depth of the connecting groove is greater than the height of the connecting block, allowing the movable member 3 to move and adjust up and down relative to the fixing member 2, thereby enhancing flexibility and adaptability.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the contact member 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable member 3 by a plurality of symmetrically arranged second fixing bolts 41. The fixed connection of the contact member 4 to the bottom of the movable member 3 via the second fixing bolts 41 enhances the stability and firmness of the connection, ensuring safety during the crushing process.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the movable component 3 has a second connecting block 31 integrally formed at its bottom, and the contact component 4 has a second connecting groove 42 at its top that matches the size of the second connecting block 31. The second connecting block 31 and the second connecting groove 42 are inserted into each other. The insertion and engagement of the second connecting block 31 at the bottom of the movable component 3 and the second connecting groove 42 at the top of the contact component 4 improves connection accuracy and stability, facilitates installation and disassembly, and enhances maintenance convenience.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting screw 22 extends into the movable member 3, and the length of the connecting screw 22 is greater than or equal to the height of the first connecting block 21. This enhances the stability and firmness of the connection between the fixing member 2 and the movable member 3, ensuring that the adjusting knob 32 has a sufficient adjustment range.
[0033] When using the hammer head of the hammer crusher of this utility model:
[0034] First, the overall structure of the hammer head consists of a connector 1, a fixing part 2, a movable part 3, and a contact part 4 arranged from top to bottom. The components are connected in a specific way to achieve a stable and adjustable assembly.
[0035] Connection and Fixing: Connector 1 mainly includes a collar 10 and a fixing plate 11. The collar 10 is used to connect to the drive part of the crusher, and the fixing plate 11 is tightly fixed to the fixing part 2 by two first fixing bolts 12 to ensure the stability and safety of the hammer in the crushing operation. The insert plate 13 on the fixing plate 11 is inserted into the socket 20 on the fixing part 2, which not only improves the connection accuracy, but also facilitates installation and disassembly, enhancing the convenience of operation.
[0036] Height and Angle Adjustment: The bottom of the fixed part 2 is threadedly connected to the adjustment knob 32 on the top of the movable part 3 via two connecting screws 22. This design allows the user to adjust the height and angle of the movable part 3 relative to the fixed part 2 by rotating the adjustment knob 32, thereby enhancing the adaptability and flexibility of the hammerhead to adapt to different materials and crushing needs. The bottom end of the connecting screw 22 extends into the movable part 3, and its length is greater than or equal to the height of the first connecting block 21, ensuring the stability and firmness of the connection between the fixed part 2 and the movable part 3, while also ensuring that the adjustment knob 32 has a sufficient adjustment range.
[0037] Crushing operation: Contact element 4 is the part of the hammer that directly contacts the material being crushed. Its bottom is arc-shaped and equipped with crushing teeth 40. This design helps to improve crushing efficiency and effect, making the material easier to crush and separate. Contact element 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of movable element 3 by several symmetrically arranged second fixing bolts 41, ensuring stability and safety during the crushing process.
[0038] Easy maintenance and replacement: The movable part 3 and the contact part 4 are connected by the insertion and engagement of the second connecting block 31 and the second connecting groove 42. This design not only improves the accuracy and stability of the connection, but also facilitates quick positioning during installation and disassembly, thus enhancing the convenience of maintenance. Since the connecting part 1 and the fixed part 2, as well as the movable part 3 and the contact part 4, are all designed to be detachable and fixed, when a component is worn or damaged, it can be easily replaced, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
[0039] In summary, the hammer head for the hammer crusher of this utility model, through its reasonable structural design and easy adjustment and component replacement, can effectively improve crushing efficiency and effect, while reducing maintenance costs and downtime, providing a more flexible and efficient solution for crushing operations.
[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hammer for a hammer crusher, characterized in that: The device includes a connector (1), a fixing part (2), a movable part (3), and a contact part (4) arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The fixing part (2) has two connecting screws (22) symmetrically fixed at its bottom. The movable part (3) has two adjusting knobs (32) symmetrically rotated at its top via bearings (321). The two adjusting knobs (32) are threadedly connected to the two connecting screws (22) respectively. The bottom of the contact part (4) is arc-shaped and has a breaking tooth (40) at its bottom. The connector (1) is detachably fixed to the fixing part (2), and the movable part (3) is detachably fixed to the contact part (4).
2. The hammer head for a hammer crusher as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) includes a collar (10), and a fixing plate (11) is integrally formed at the bottom of the collar (10). The fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the fixing member (2) by two symmetrically arranged first fixing bolts (12).
3. The hammerhead for a hammer crusher as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (11) has an integrally formed insert plate (13) on the outer wall near the fixing member (2). The fixing member (2) has an insertion port (20) that matches the size of the insert plate (13). The insert plate (13) and the insertion port (20) are inserted into each other.
4. The hammerhead for a hammer crusher as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing member (2) is integrally formed with a first connecting block (21), and the top of the movable member (3) is provided with a first connecting groove (30) that is inserted and matched with the first connecting block (21). The depth of the first connecting groove (30) is greater than the height of the first connecting block (21).
5. The hammerhead for a hammer crusher as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The contact element (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable element (3) by a number of symmetrically arranged second fixing bolts (41).
6. The hammerhead for a hammer crusher as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable part (3) is integrally formed with a second connecting block (31), and the top of the contact part (4) is provided with a second connecting groove (42) that is adapted to the size of the second connecting block (31). The second connecting block (31) and the second connecting groove (42) are inserted into each other.
7. The hammerhead for a hammer crusher as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting screw (22) extends into the movable part (3), and the length of the connecting screw (22) is greater than or equal to the height of the first connecting block (21).