Kaolin crushing and separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kaolin crushing and separating device, which relates to the technical field of kaolin crushing and comprises a crushing frame, four connecting strips are fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing frame, a screening frame is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the four connecting strips, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing frame. And the bottom end of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the lower side of the crushing frame and extends to the lower side of the interior of the screening frame. According to the kaolin crushing device, the motor drives the crushing cutter to crush kaolin, so that the kaolin falls onto the separation plate through the sieve plate, the relatively large agglomerated kaolin is left on the sieve plate to be crushed, and meanwhile, the motor drives the two extrusion rods to rotate, so that the extrusion rods are in contact with the wave-shaped grooves, and the long plate and the separation plate are driven to shake up and down; according to the kaolin screening device, kaolin is screened into the screening frame, meanwhile, small kaolin cakes are left on the separating plate and collected, then the small kaolin cakes are rapidly collected, and the kaolin smashing speed is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kaolin crushing technical field especially is concerned with a kaolin crushing and separating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kaolin is a kind of clay and clay rock with kaolinite clay mineral as main part, kaolin has white and delicate soil, soft soil, has good plasticity and fire resistance and other physical and chemical properties, after mining kaolin raw ore, it needs to process kaolin raw ore, which needs to use kaolin crushing and separating device.

[0003] The prior art (publication number: CN214916461U) discloses a kind of kaolin crushing device facilitating separation of metal, including support and the crushing box being set on support, first cavity is arranged in the crushing box, by being arranged in the lower portion of crushing assembly guide plate, guide plate divides first cavity into crushing chamber and collection chamber, kaolin is crushed in crushing chamber, along with guide plate into collection chamber;By setting filter plate in collection chamber, magnetic mesh is arranged on filter plate, so that the metal mixed in kaolin powder is adsorbed on magnetic mesh, and kaolin powder passes through magnetic mesh and filter plate and enters the bottom of collection chamber.In the process of realizing the present scheme, it is found that the following problems exist in the prior art, which have not been well solved: the above device adsorbs the metal in kaolin by magnetic mesh, but there are some large particle agglomerates in the interior of kaolin after collection, which makes it inconvenient to pick the agglomerates of kaolin in its interior. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to improve the above-mentioned problem that the metal in kaolin is adsorbed by magnetic mesh, but there are some large particle agglomerates in the interior of kaolin after collection, which makes it inconvenient to pick the agglomerates of kaolin in its interior, the utility model provides a kind of kaolin crushing and separating device.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of kaolin crushing and separating device, adopt following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of kaolin crushing and separating device, including crushing frame, the side surface of the crushing frame is fixedly connected with four connection strips, the lower side of four connection strips is fixedly connected with sieve frame, the top of the crushing frame is fixedly connected with motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the motor penetrates to the lower side of crushing frame and extends to the lower side inside sieve frame;

[0007] Annular groove is set in the inside of the crushing frame, sieve plate is slidably connected in the inside of the annular groove, rectangular slot is set in the middle of the sieve frame inner wall, separation plate is slidably connected in the inside of the rectangular slot;

[0008] The middle part of the rotating shaft side of the motor is fixedly connected with a crushing knife, the lower side of the middle part of the rotating shaft side of the motor is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, and the lower side of the rotating shaft side of the motor is fixedly connected with a scraping strip.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the small kaolin lumps can be quickly collected, the crushing speed of the kaolin is increased, and the kaolin can be conveniently and quickly taken out through the L-shaped plate.

[0010] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the lower side of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with four first compression springs, and the bottom end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the first compression spring can prevent the impact on the sieve plate when the kaolin falls on the upper side of the sieve plate, and the possibility of deformation of the sieve plate is reduced.

[0012] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the bottom of the separating plate is fixedly connected with four second compression springs, the bottom end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the top of the separating plate is fixedly connected with two long plates.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the second compression spring can make the separating plate vibrate up and down, so that the separating plate quickly moves the crushed qualified kaolin to the lower side of the inner wall of the screening frame.

[0014] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the top of the long plate penetrates to the upper side of the screening frame and is provided with a wave-shaped groove, the side surface of the wave-shaped groove is in contact with the side surface of the extrusion rod, the bottom of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with two reinforcing strips, and the side surface of the reinforcing strip is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft of the motor.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the side surface of the extrusion rod is in contact with the side surface of the wave-shaped groove, which can drive the long plate and the separating plate to vibrate, thereby quickly screening the kaolin.

[0016] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the lower side of the side surface of the screening frame is provided with an L-shaped groove, and the side surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped groove is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate.

[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the L-shaped plate can conveniently drive the kaolin to move out.

[0018] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the top of the crushing frame is fixedly inserted with a feeding frame, and the top of the feeding frame is rotatably connected with a cover.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the kaolin with crushing can be conveniently poured into the feeding frame, and the feeding frame can be conveniently sealed by the cover.

[0020] Optionally, in the kaolin crushing and separating device, the bottom of the crushing frame is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, and the discharging frame is in the shape of a circular truncated cone.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the possibility of splashing of the kaolin when falling is reduced by the discharging frame in the shape of a circular truncated cone.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The motor drives the crushing knife to crush the kaolin, so that the kaolin falls through the sieve plate to the separating plate, and the kaolin with large agglomerates is left on the sieve plate for crushing, meanwhile, the motor drives the two extrusion rods to rotate, so that the extrusion rods contact with the wavy grooves, and the long plate and the separating plate are shaken up and down, the kaolin is screened into the screening frame, and the small kaolin agglomerates are left on the separating plate, the small kaolin agglomerates are collected, and the small kaolin agglomerates are quickly collected, so that the crushing speed of the kaolin is increased.

[0024] When the kaolin crushing is completed and the kaolin falling to the lower side of the inner wall of the screening frame is filtered, the motor drives the scraping strip to rotate, the scraping strip is used to flatten the accumulated kaolin, then the L-shaped plate is stretched, and the kaolin can be quickly taken out through the L-shaped plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure development diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structure section view of the crushing frame of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structure section view of the screening frame of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, crushing frame; 101, feeding frame; 102, cover; 103, discharging frame; 2, connecting strip; 3, screening frame; 301, L-shaped groove; 302, L-shaped plate; 4, motor; 5, annular groove; 6, sieve plate; 601, first compression spring; 7, rectangular groove; 8, separating plate; 801, second compression spring; 802, long plate; 803, wavy groove; 9, crushing knife; 10, extrusion rod; 1001, reinforcing strip; 11, scraping strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-4The utility model discloses make further detailed description to the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to the drawing of the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 One embodiment provided by the utility model: a kaolin smashing and separating device, four connecting strips 2 are fixedly connected to the side of the smashing frame 1, four connecting strips 2 are fixedly connected to the downside of the smashing frame 1, the top of the smashing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 penetrates to the downside of the smashing frame 1 and extends to the downside inside the sieve frame 3.

[0032] The inside of the smashing frame 1 is provided with an annular groove 5, the inside of the annular groove 5 is slidably connected with a sieve plate 6, the middle of the inner wall of the sieve frame 3 is provided with a rectangular groove 7, and the inside of the rectangular groove 7 is slidably connected with a separating plate 8.

[0033] The middle of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a smashing cutter 9, the downside of the middle of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 10, and the downside of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a scraping strip 11.

[0034] Please refer to the drawing of the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 The downside of the sieve plate 6 is fixedly connected with four first compression springs 601, the bottom end of the first compression spring 601 is fixedly connected with the downside of the inner wall of the annular groove 5, the first compression spring 601 can prevent the impact on the sieve plate 6 when kaolin falls on the upside of the sieve plate 6, and the possibility that the sieve plate 6 deforms is reduced.

[0035] Please refer to the drawing of the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 The bottom of the separating plate 8 is fixedly connected with four second compression springs 801, the bottom end of the second compression spring 801 is fixedly connected with the downside of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 7, the top of the separating plate 8 is fixedly connected with two long plates 802, the second compression spring 801 can make the separating plate 8 vibrate up and down, and then the separating plate 8 moves the smashing qualified kaolin to the downside of the inner wall of the sieve frame 3 quickly.

[0036] Please refer to the drawing of the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4The top of the long plate 802 penetrates to the upper side of the screening frame 3 and is provided with a wave-shaped groove 803, the side surface of the wave-shaped groove 803 is in contact with the side surface of the extrusion rod 10, the bottom of the extrusion rod 10 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing strips 1001, and the side surface of the reinforcing strip 1001 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft of the motor 4, the side surface of the extrusion rod 10 is in contact with the side surface of the wave-shaped groove 803, which can make the long plate 802 and the separation plate 8 shake, and then quickly screen the kaolin.

[0037] Referring to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 The lower side of the side surface of the screening frame 3 is provided with an L-shaped groove 301, and the side surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 301 is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate 302, which facilitates the movement of kaolin.

[0038] Referring to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 The top of the crushing frame 1 is fixedly inserted with a feeding frame 101, and the top of the feeding frame 101 is rotatably connected with a cover 102, which facilitates pouring the crushed kaolin through the feeding frame 101 and sealing the feeding frame 101 through the cover 102.

[0039] Referring to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 The bottom of the crushing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging frame 103, and the discharging frame 103 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, which reduces the possibility of splashing when the kaolin falls.

[0040] Working principle: when using the kaolin crushing and separating device, after pouring kaolin into the inside of the crushing frame 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 drives the crushing knife 9 to crush the kaolin, so that the kaolin of appropriate size falls through the sieve plate 6 to the upper side of the separation plate 8, and the kaolin with large lumps continues to be crushed on the upper side of the sieve plate 6. At the same time, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 drives the two extrusion rods 10 to rotate, so that the extrusion rod 10 rotates and contacts the wave-shaped groove 803 to drive the long plate 802 to vibrate, so that the long plate 802 drives the separation plate 8 to vibrate up and down, quickly screens the kaolin to the lower side of the inner wall of the screening frame 3, and at the same time, the small kaolin lumps are retained on the upper side of the separation plate 8. The small kaolin lumps are collected, and then the small kaolin lumps are quickly collected, which increases the crushing speed of the kaolin.

[0041] When the kaolin is crushed and filtered to fall to the lower side of the inner wall of the sieve frame 3, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft to rotate the scraping strip 11, the accumulated kaolin is flattened by the scraping strip 11, then the L-shaped plate 302 is stretched, and the kaolin can be quickly taken out through the L-shaped plate 302.

[0042] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A kaolin pulverizing and separating apparatus comprising a pulverizing frame (1), characterized in that: The side of the crushing frame (1) is fixedly connected with four connecting strips (2), the lower side of the four connecting strips (2) is fixedly connected with a screening frame (3), the top of the crushing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the motor (4) penetrates to the lower side of the crushing frame (1) and extends to the lower side of the inside of the screening frame (3). The inside of the crushing frame (1) is provided with an annular groove (5), the inside of the annular groove (5) is slidably connected with a sieve plate (6), the middle of the inner wall of the screening frame (3) is provided with a rectangular groove (7), the inside of the rectangular groove (7) is slidably connected with a separation plate (8). The middle of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing knife (9), the lower side of the middle of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (10), the lower side of the side of the rotating shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a scraping strip (11).

2. The kaolin pulverizing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the sieve plate (6) is fixedly connected with four first compression springs (601), the bottom end of the first compression spring (601) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the annular groove (5).

3. The kaolin pulverizing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation plate (8) is fixedly connected with four second compression springs (801), the bottom end of the second compression spring (801) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (7), the top of the separation plate (8) is fixedly connected with two long plates (802).

4. A kaolin comminution and separation apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The top of the long plate (802) penetrates to the upper side of the screening frame (3) and is provided with a wave-shaped groove (803), the side of the wave-shaped groove (803) is in contact with the side of the pressing rod (10), the bottom of the pressing rod (10) is fixedly connected with two reinforcing strips (1001), and the side of the reinforcing strip (1001) is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating shaft of the motor (4).

5. The kaolin pulverizing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the side of the screening frame (3) is provided with an L-shaped groove (301), the side of the inner wall of the L-shaped groove (301) is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate (302).

6. The kaolin pulverizing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding frame (101), the top of the feeding frame (101) is rotatably connected with a cover (102).

7. The kaolin pulverizing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging frame (103), and the shape of the discharging frame (103) is a circular truncated cone.

Images