Vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining
By designing the air guide and collection components, and using a fan to suck up metal shavings, the problem of the lead screw causing deformation of the support frame during the cleaning process of the vertical drilling machine is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423141399.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
When using existing vertical drilling machines for metal processing, the brushes driven by the lead screw on the side are used to clean metal chips, which can easily lead to deformation and damage to the support frame.
By employing air guiding and collection components, a fan is used to suck up metal shavings and guide them into a collection frame through a trough, avoiding the use of a side screw to drive a brush for cleaning and reducing deformation of the support frame.
It effectively removes metal shavings, prevents damage to the support frame, and improves the service life and cleaning efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223642813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vertical drilling machine technical field especially relates to a vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the vertical drilling machine drills the workpiece, the metal chips generated by drilling are manually cleaned from the long groove. Since the gap of the long groove is small, it is inconvenient to clean manually, which will result in time-consuming and laborious cleaning, and the incomplete cleaning will cause the residual metal chips. Long-term accumulation of metal chips will form dirt to block the long groove, affecting the subsequent use.
[0003] The existing announcement No. CN114102242B discloses a vertical drilling machine for metal processing. After drilling is completed, the rotation of the lead screw indirectly drives the brush to automatically clean the metal chips falling into the long groove on the workbench. The metal chips in the dead angle position are attracted by the magnet, which has good and high cleaning effect, so that manual cleaning is not required, saving time and effort, and avoiding the accumulation of metal chips to form dirt, facilitating subsequent normal use.
[0004] However, when the above-mentioned vertical drilling machine for metal processing is used, the side lead screw drives the brush to clean the metal chips. During use, the power provided by the side lead screw can cause the support frame above the brush to deform, resulting in damage to the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining, which solves the problem that the vertical drilling machine for metal processing is used, the side lead screw drives the brush to clean the metal chips, and the power provided by the side lead screw during use can cause the support frame above the brush to deform, resulting in damage to the device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining, which comprises a base, an air guide assembly, a support assembly, a collection assembly and a fixing assembly. The air guide assembly comprises an air guide seat, a mounting plate, mounting bolts, a fan and a support seat. The air guide seat is fixedly connected with the base and located at the top of the base. The number of mounting plates is two. The number of mounting bolts is multiple. Two mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the air guide seat through multiple mounting bolts. The number of fans is two. Two fans are fixedly connected with the mounting plates and located in the middle of the mounting plates. The support seat is fixedly connected with the air guide seat and located at the top of the air guide seat. The support assembly is connected with the base. The collection assembly is connected with the support seat. The fixing assembly is connected with the support assembly.
[0007] The support assembly comprises a support column, a support frame and a machining table, the support column is fixedly connected with the base and located at the top of the base, the support frame is detachably connected with the support column and located at the outer side of the support column, and the machining table is fixedly connected with the support frame and located above the base.
[0008] The surface of the machining table is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves, each leakage groove is provided with a guide groove at each side, and the bottom of the machining table is provided with two limiting grooves.
[0009] The collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame, a limiting strip and a fixing strip, the collecting frame is slidably connected with the support base and located at the top of the support base, the number of the limiting strips is two, the two limiting strips are fixedly connected with the collecting frame and respectively located in the limiting grooves, and the number of the fixing strips is two, the two fixing strips are fixedly connected with the collecting frame and respectively located at the bottom of the collecting frame.
[0010] The fixing assembly comprises a sliding block, a guide strip, a screw rod, a rotating base and a pressing block, the number of the sliding blocks is multiple, the multiple sliding blocks are slidably connected with the machining table and respectively located in the leakage grooves, the number of the guide strips is multiple, the multiple guide strips are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks and respectively located at the two sides of the sliding blocks, the top of each sliding block is threadedly connected with a screw rod, the bottom of each screw rod is rotatably connected with a rotating base, and the bottom of each rotating base is fixedly connected with a pressing block.
[0011] The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing of the utility model, the base provides support for the device, the air guide base provides support for the air guide assembly, the mounting plate provides support for the fan, the mounting bolt is convenient for mounting and dismounting the mounting plate and the fan, the support base provides support for the collecting frame, after drilling the metal casting during equipment use, the fan simultaneously draws the air in the air guide base and the support base to the outside, and the metal scraps on the surface of the machining table are sucked into the collecting frame from the leakage grooves, so that the metal scraps are conveniently cleaned, and the problem that the vertical drilling machine for metal processing is damaged due to the deformation of the support frame above the brush caused by the power provided by the side screw rod during use is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced.
[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the air guide assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the support assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the collection assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 101-base, 102-air guide base, 103-mounting plate, 104-mounting bolt, 105-fan, 106-supporting base, 107-supporting column, 108-supporting frame, 109-machining table, 110-leakage groove, 111-guide groove, 112-limiting groove, 113-collection frame, 114-limiting strip, 115-fixing strip, 116-sliding block, 117-guide strip, 118-screw rod, 119-rotating base, 120-pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0020] The first embodiment of the application is:
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , wherein, Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the air guide assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the support assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the collection assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 5It is the structure schematic view of the fixed assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model, the utility model provides a vertical drilling machine for metal casting machining, including base 101, air guide component, support component, collection component and fixed assembly, the air guide component includes air guide seat 102, mounting plate 103, mounting bolt 104, fan 105 and support seat 106, the support component includes support column 107, support frame 108 and processing table 109, the collection component includes collection frame 113, limiting strip 114 and fixed strip 115, the fixed assembly includes sliding block 116, guide strip 117, lead screw 118, rotating seat 119 and press block 120, through the preceding scheme, when the vertical drilling machine for metal processing is used, the brush is driven by the side lead screw to clean the metal chips, the side lead screw provides power in the use process and is easy to make the support frame above the brush deform, resulting in the problem of device damage, it can be understood that the preceding scheme can be used in the scene of cleaning and collecting metal chips, and can also be used for solving the problem of fixing the metal casting to be processed.
[0022] For this specific embodiment, the air guide seat 102 is fixedly connected with the base 101 and located at the top of the base 101, the number of the mounting plate 103 is two, the mounting bolt 104 is a plurality of, two mounting plates 103 are fixed on both sides of the air guide seat 102 through a plurality of mounting bolts 104, the number of the fan 105 is two, two fans 105 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 103 and respectively located at the middle of the mounting plate 103, the support seat 106 is fixedly connected with the air guide seat 102 and located at the top of the air guide seat 102, the support component is connected with the base 101, the collection component is connected with the support seat 106, the fixed assembly is connected with the support component, the base 101 provides a supporting action for the device, the air guide seat 102 provides a supporting action for the air guide component, the mounting plate 103 provides a supporting action for the fan 105, the mounting bolt 104 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the mounting plate 103 and the fan 105, the support seat 106 provides a supporting action for the collection frame 113, when the device is used, after drilling the metal casting, the fan 105 draws the air in the air guide seat 102 and the support seat 106 outward, at the same time, the metal chips on the surface of the processing table 109 are sucked into the collection frame 113 from the leakage groove 110, facilitating the cleaning of the metal chips.
[0023] The support column 107 is fixedly connected with the base 101 and located at the top of the base 101, the support frame 108 is detachably connected with the support column 107 and located outside the support column 107, the processing table 109 is fixedly connected with the support frame 108 and located above the base 101, the support column 107 provides support for the device, and the top of the support column 107 is used for connecting a drilling device, so that the metal casting fixed by the fixing assembly can be drilled conveniently, the support frame 108 provides support for the processing table 109, and the processing table 109 provides support for the metal casting.
[0024] Secondly, the surface of the processing table 109 is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves 110, each of the leakage grooves 110 is provided with a guide groove 111 at two sides, respectively, the bottom of the processing table 109 is provided with two limiting grooves 112, the leakage groove 110 is used for providing support for the sliding block 116 and guiding metal scraps, the guide groove 111 provides limiting for the guide strip 117, and the limiting groove 112 provides limiting for the fixing strip 115.
[0025] Thirdly, the collecting frame 113 is slidably connected with the support seat 106 and located at the top of the support seat 106, the number of the limiting strips 114 is two, the two limiting strips 114 are fixedly connected with the collecting frame 113 and located in the limiting grooves 112, respectively, the number of the fixing strips 115 is two, the two fixing strips 115 are fixedly connected with the collecting frame 113 and located at the bottom of the collecting frame 113, respectively, the bottom of the collecting frame 113 is provided with a filter screen, so that the metal scraps can be prevented from leaking from the bottom of the collecting frame 113 while guiding air, the collecting frame 113 is used for collecting metal scraps, so that the metal scraps can be treated subsequently, and the limiting strips 114 and the fixing strips 115 provide support and limiting for the collecting frame 113.
[0026] Finally, the number of the sliding blocks 116 is multiple, the multiple sliding blocks 116 are respectively connected with the machining table 109 in a sliding mode, and are respectively located in the inner part of the leakage groove 110, the number of the guide bars 117 is multiple, the multiple guide bars 117 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 116, and are respectively located on the two sides of the sliding blocks 116, the top of each sliding block 116 is respectively threaded connected with a lead screw 118, the bottom of each lead screw 118 is respectively rotationally connected with a rotating seat 119, the bottom of each rotating seat 119 is respectively fixedly connected with a pressing block 120, the sliding block 116 provides a supporting action for the lead screw 118, the guide bar 117 provides a limiting action for the sliding block 116, and the rotating seat 119 provides a supporting action for the pressing block 120, when the metal casting is fixed, the lead screw 118 is rotated, so that the lead screw 118 drives the rotating seat 119 and the pressing block 120 to move downwards, and the metal casting is conveniently fixed.
[0027] The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing is used, the base 101 provides a supporting action for the device, the air guide seat 102 provides a supporting action for the air guide assembly, the mounting plate 103 provides a supporting action for the fan 105, the mounting bolt 104 is used for conveniently mounting and disassembling the mounting plate 103 and the fan 105, the supporting seat 106 provides a supporting action for the collecting frame 113, when the device is used, after the metal casting is drilled, the fan 105 draws the air in the air guide seat 102 and the supporting seat 106 to the outside, and simultaneously, the metal scraps on the surface of the machining table 109 are sucked into the collecting frame 113 from the leakage groove 110, the metal scraps are conveniently cleaned, and the problem that the vertical drilling machine for metal processing is damaged due to the deformation of the supporting frame above the brush caused by the power provided by the side lead screw in the process of cleaning the metal scraps by the brush driven by the side lead screw is solved.
[0028] The above only discloses one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present application, and those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented, and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still belong to the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing, comprising a base, characterized in that, It also includes a wind guide assembly, a support assembly, a collection assembly and a fixing assembly; The wind guide assembly includes a wind guide seat, a mounting plate, mounting bolts, a fan and a support seat, the wind guide seat is fixedly connected with the base and located at the top of the base, the number of mounting plates is two, the mounting bolts are multiple, two mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the wind guide seat through multiple mounting bolts, the number of fans is two, two fans are fixedly connected with the mounting plates and located in the middle of the mounting plates, the support seat is fixedly connected with the wind guide seat and located at the top of the wind guide seat, the support assembly is connected with the base, the collection assembly is connected with the support seat, and the fixing assembly is connected with the support assembly.
2. The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a support column, a support frame and a processing table, the support column is fixedly connected with the base and located at the top of the base, the support frame is detachably connected with the support column and located outside the support column, and the processing table is fixedly connected with the support frame and located above the base.
3. The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the processing table is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves, each leakage groove is provided with a guide groove on both sides, and the bottom of the processing table is provided with two limiting grooves.
4. The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a collection frame, a limiting strip and a fixing strip, the collection frame is slidably connected with the support seat and located at the top of the support seat, the number of limiting strips is two, two limiting strips are fixedly connected with the collection frame and located in the limiting grooves respectively, and the number of fixing strips is two, two fixing strips are fixedly connected with the collection frame and located at the bottom of the collection frame respectively.
5. The vertical drilling machine for metal casting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a sliding block, a guide strip, a lead screw, a rotating seat and a pressing block, the number of sliding blocks is multiple, multiple sliding blocks are slidably connected with the processing table and located in the leakage grooves respectively, the number of guide strips is multiple, multiple guide strips are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks and located on both sides of the sliding blocks respectively, each sliding block is threadedly connected with a lead screw at the top, each lead screw is rotatably connected with a rotating seat at the bottom, and each rotating seat is fixedly connected with a pressing block at the bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical drilling machine for metal processing
CN114102242B