Perforating device for aluminum alloy door and window machining
By designing a drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing, and utilizing an adjustment mechanism and servo motor system, the shaking problem of bench drills when placed vertically was solved, enabling high-precision drilling of the sides and ends of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520271604.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
When existing bench drills are placed vertically in aluminum alloy doors and windows, they are prone to shaking, resulting in low drilling accuracy. In addition, the limited spacing between the equipment makes it impossible to effectively process the sides or ends.
A drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows was designed, comprising a frame base, a lifting platform, a support plate, and an adjustment mechanism. Horizontal drilling can be achieved by adjusting the drill bit direction and the sliding table. In conjunction with a servo motor and a lead screw feed system, stability and accuracy are improved.
It enables stable drilling on the sides or ends of aluminum alloy doors and windows, improves drilling accuracy, reduces labor intensity, and expands the processing capabilities of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223643233U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window processing technology, and specifically to a drilling device for aluminum alloy door and window processing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are doors and windows with frames and sashes made of aluminum alloy building profiles. The processing of aluminum alloy doors and windows is a complex process, which includes steps such as cutting, drilling, and milling. Among them, drilling requires the use of drilling equipment to drill holes in the profiles according to the installation requirements of hardware accessories.
[0003] The most commonly used drilling equipment for aluminum alloys is the bench drill, which is frequently used in aluminum alloy door and window processing workshops. It offers good stability and high drilling accuracy. The height of the worktable and the position of the fixtures can be adjusted to accommodate profiles of different sizes. Bench drills ensure the perpendicularity and positional accuracy of the drilled holes, making them particularly suitable for the precise machining of mounting holes for hardware accessories in mass production.
[0004] However, in practice, it has been noted that most aluminum alloy doors and windows are drilled using bench drills. Bench drills can only move up and down, and when drilling holes in the sides or ends of doors and windows, the aluminum alloy doors and windows need to be placed vertically. When the vertical aluminum alloy doors and windows are fixed, they will wobble at the top due to their large size, affecting the accuracy of drilling. In addition, the distance between the processing table and the drill bit of the bench drill is limited, and the vertical aluminum alloy doors and windows may not be able to be placed on the processing table for processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows. An adjustable mechanism is installed between the frame and the drilling structure to adjust the vertically positioned drill bit to a horizontal position, thereby processing the sides or ends of aluminum alloy doors and windows. Combined with a sliding table, it can process grooves, increasing the functionality of the drilling equipment. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a frame base, a lifting platform for placing aluminum alloy doors and windows is installed on the frame base, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the frame base. A reinforcing plate is also fixedly connected between the support plate and the frame base.
[0008] A direction adjuster is movably connected to the side of the support plate near the lifting platform. A rotating locking rod is also provided on the side of the direction adjuster and the support plate. A transverse slider is movably connected to the side of the direction adjuster. A fixed slide is slidably fitted to the side of the transverse slider. A drilling machine is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed slide.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the orientation adjuster has a supporting slide plate, and a rotating boss is integrally provided on the side of the supporting slide plate near the supporting upright plate. The supporting upright plate has a shaft hole corresponding to the rotating boss, and a limit baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating boss after passing through the shaft hole.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the supporting plate has an annular groove on the side near the supporting slide plate, the supporting slide plate has a limiting groove symmetrically arranged with the annular groove on its side, and metal balls are arranged in an annular array between the supporting slide plate and the supporting plate, with the two ends of the metal balls located in the annular groove and the limiting groove respectively.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the supporting slide plate has symmetrical dovetail grooves on the side away from the supporting upright plate, and a feed screw is also placed in the supporting slide plate. The feed screw is movably connected to the supporting slide plate, and the end of the feed screw passes through the supporting slide plate and is connected to the servo motor fixed at the end of the supporting slide plate through a coupling.
[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the transverse slider has a mounting slide, and a dovetail-shaped slider corresponding to the dovetail groove is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting slide near the supporting slide. The side of the mounting slide is also provided with a threaded mating hole, and the feed screw passes through the threaded mating hole and is threadedly connected to it.
[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the side of the mounting slide away from the supporting slide is movably connected to an adjusting screw, one end of which passes through the mounting slide and is connected to a drive motor fixed at the end of the mounting slide via a coupling.
[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the fixed slide includes a C-shaped seat that is slidably connected to the mounting slide. The inner side of the C-shaped seat is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, and each mounting groove is movably connected with a conical roller in a rectangular array.
[0015] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the conical rollers are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting slide, and the ends of the conical rollers are located in the positioning track groove. The inner side of the C-shaped seat is also integrally provided with a threaded hole boss, and the threaded hole boss is inserted into the mounting slide, while the adjusting screw passes through the threaded hole boss and is threadedly connected to it.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This utility model allows the vertically positioned drilling machine to be horizontally positioned by rotating the crossbar to loosen the threaded top rod and then rotating the support slide plate. This allows the aluminum alloy doors and windows to be placed flat on top of the lifting platform, facilitating drilling operations on the sides or ends of the aluminum alloy doors and windows. It eliminates the need to place the aluminum alloy doors and windows vertically, and the flat aluminum alloy doors and windows can increase the stability and improve the drilling accuracy during drilling.
[0018] In this invention, a servo motor drives the feed screw to rotate, and the drilling machine is fed by the threaded engagement between the feed screw and the threaded hole, so that it moves closer to the aluminum alloy door and window. No manual operation is required, reducing labor intensity. Then, through the threaded engagement between the adjusting screw and the threaded hole boss, the drilling machine is moved, and a strip groove can be opened on the side of the aluminum alloy door and window, thereby increasing the processing function of the drilling equipment.
[0019] In this invention, when the C-shaped seat slides on the side of the mounting slide, the conical roller on the inner side of the C-shaped seat rolls along the inner side of the positioning track groove. The conical roller supports the C-shaped seat and improves the stability of the C-shaped seat when it moves, thereby further increasing the processing accuracy of aluminum alloy doors and windows. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.
[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective view.
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the orientation adjuster, the lateral slider, and the fixed slide in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Another perspective view.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transverse slider in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Another perspective view.
[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed slide in this utility model.
[0029] In the picture:
[0030] Frame base-1, support plate-2, shaft hole-21, annular groove-22, reinforcing plate-3, lifting platform-4, orientation adjuster-5, support slide plate-51, dovetail groove-52, feed screw-53, servo motor-54, limit groove-55, metal ball-bearing device-56, transverse slider-6, mounting slide-61, adjusting screw-62, drive motor-63, threaded mating hole-64, dovetail slider-65, positioning track groove-66, fixed slide-7, C-shaped seat-71, threaded hole boss-72, mounting groove-73, tapered roller-74, drilling machine-8, rotating locking rod-9, threaded top rod-91, rotating crossbar-92, limit baffle-10. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figure 1-9 This utility model provides a drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, including a frame base 1, a lifting platform 4 for placing aluminum alloy doors and windows is installed on the frame base 1, and a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame base 1. A reinforcing plate 3 is also fixedly connected between the support plate 2 and the frame base 1.
[0033] A direction adjuster 5 is movably connected to the side of the support plate 2 near the lifting platform 4. A rotating locking rod 9 is also provided on the side of the direction adjuster 5 and the support plate 2. A transverse slider 6 is movably connected to the side of the direction adjuster 5. A fixed slide table 7 is slidably fitted to the side of the transverse slider 6. A drilling machine 8 for drilling is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed slide table 7.
[0034] In this embodiment, the orientation adjuster 5 has a support slide plate 51. The support slide plate 51 is integrally provided with a rotating boss on the side near the support plate 2. The support plate 2 is provided with a shaft hole 21 corresponding to the rotating boss, and the end of the rotating boss passes through the shaft hole 21 and is fixedly connected to a limit baffle 10.
[0035] Furthermore, the supporting plate 2 has an annular groove 22 on the side near the supporting slide plate 51, and the supporting slide plate 51 has a limiting groove 55 symmetrically arranged with the annular groove 22 on its side. Metal balls 56 are arranged in an annular array between the supporting slide plate 51 and the supporting plate, and the two ends of the metal balls 56 are located in the annular groove 22 and the limiting groove 55, respectively.
[0036] More specifically, the support slide plate 51 has symmetrical dovetail grooves 52 on the side away from the support upright plate 2, and a feed screw 53 is also placed in the support slide plate 51. The feed screw 53 is movably connected to the support slide plate 51, and the end of the feed screw 53 passes through the support slide plate 51 and is connected to the servo motor 54 fixed at the end of the support slide plate 51 through a coupling.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, first loosen the rotating locking rod 9, and then rotate the support slide plate 51, so that the vertically set drilling machine 8 is set horizontally, and the aluminum alloy door and window is placed flat above the lifting platform 4, which is convenient for drilling the side or end face of the aluminum alloy door and window. It is not necessary to place the aluminum alloy door and window vertically. The flat aluminum alloy door and window can increase the stability during drilling and improve the drilling accuracy.
[0038] Furthermore, the transverse slider 6 has a mounting slide 61, and a dovetail-shaped slider 65 corresponding to the dovetail groove 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting slide 61 near the support slide plate 51. The side of the mounting slide 61 is also provided with a threaded mating hole 64, and the feed screw 53 passes through the threaded mating hole 64 and is threadedly connected to it.
[0039] More specifically, the mounting slide 61 is movably connected to an adjusting screw 62 on the side away from the supporting slide plate 51. One end of the adjusting screw 62 passes through the mounting slide 61 and is connected to the drive motor 63 fixed at the end of the mounting slide 61 via a coupling.
[0040] Furthermore, the fixed slide 7 includes a C-shaped seat 71 that is slidably connected to the mounting slide 61. The inner side of the C-shaped seat 71 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 73, and each mounting groove 73 is movably connected with a tapered roller 74 in a rectangular array.
[0041] Furthermore, the tapered rollers 74 are respectively disposed on both sides of the mounting slide 61, and the ends of the tapered rollers 74 are located in the positioning track groove 66;
[0042] The inner side of the C-shaped seat 71 is also integrally provided with a threaded hole boss 72, and the threaded hole boss 72 is inserted into the mounting slide 61, while the adjusting screw 62 passes through the threaded hole boss 72 and is threadedly connected to it.
[0043] More specifically, the side of the drilling machine 8 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped seat 71, and the drilling machine 8 is located above the lifting platform 4.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor 54 drives the feed screw 53 to rotate. The feed screw 53 feeds the drilling machine 8 through the threaded engagement between the threaded screw 53 and the threaded engagement hole 64, allowing it to move closer to the aluminum alloy door and window. This eliminates the need for manual operation, reducing labor intensity. Furthermore, the drilling machine 8 moves through the threaded engagement between the adjusting screw 62 and the threaded hole boss 72, enabling the drilling machine to create strip grooves on the side of the aluminum alloy door and window, thereby increasing the processing function of the drilling equipment.
[0045] Furthermore, the rotating locking rod 9 includes a threaded push rod 91 that is threadedly connected to the side of the support plate 2. One end of the threaded push rod 91 extends through the support plate 2 into the shaft hole 21, while the other end of the threaded push rod 91 is also connected to a rotating crossbar 92. The threaded push rod 91 is rotated by the rotating crossbar 92 until the end of the threaded push rod 91 is pressed against the side facing the adjuster 5, thereby locking the connection.
[0046] Furthermore, the limiting baffle 10 is located on the side of the supporting upright plate 2 away from the supporting slide plate 51, and the limiting baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate 51 by bolts, so as to limit the movement and allow the supporting slide plate 51 to rotate on the side of the supporting upright plate 2.
[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, adjust the orientation of the drilling machine 8 according to the processing position of the aluminum alloy door / window. Then, rotate the threaded top rod 91 by rotating the horizontal bar 92 to loosen it. Next, rotate the support slide plate 51. When vertical drilling is required, rotate the support slide plate 51 to a vertical position. When drilling holes on the side or end of the aluminum alloy door / window, the support slide plate 51 can be rotated to a horizontal position. Alternatively, the support slide plate 51 can be tilted at a certain angle for inclined drilling, depending on the situation. Finally, tighten the threaded top rod 91 and place the aluminum alloy door / window on the lifting platform. On platform 4, the distance between the aluminum alloy door / window and the drilling machine 8 is controlled by the lifting platform 4. Then, the servo motor 54 drives the feed screw 53 to rotate. Through the threaded engagement between the feed screw 53 and the threaded mating hole 64, the drilling machine 8 moves closer to the aluminum alloy door / window. The drilling machine 8 drives the drill bit at the end to rotate at high speed to drill holes in the aluminum alloy door / window. At the same time, through the threaded engagement between the adjusting screw 62 and the threaded hole boss 72, a sliding groove can be opened on the side of the aluminum alloy door / window, making operation more convenient. The structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and it effectively reduces the intensity of manual labor.
[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0049] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows, characterized in that: Includes a frame base (1), on which a lifting platform (4) for placing aluminum alloy doors and windows is installed, and a support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame base (1), and a reinforcing plate (3) is fixedly connected between the support plate (2) and the frame base (1). The support plate (2) is movably connected to the side of the lifting platform (4) with an orientation adjuster (5), and the side of the orientation adjuster (5) and the support plate (2) is also provided with a rotating locking rod (9). The side of the orientation adjuster (5) is movably connected to a transverse slider (6), and the side of the transverse slider (6) is slidably fitted with a fixed slide (7). The outside of the fixed slide (7) is fixedly connected to a drilling machine (8).
2. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The orientation adjuster (5) has a support slide plate (51). The support slide plate (51) is integrally provided with a rotating boss on one side near the support plate (2). The support plate (2) is provided with a shaft hole (21) corresponding to the rotating boss. The end of the rotating boss passes through the shaft hole (21) and is fixedly connected to a limit baffle (10).
3. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (2) has an annular groove (22) on one side near the support slide plate (51), and the side of the support slide plate (51) has a limiting groove (55) symmetrically arranged with the annular groove (22). Metal balls (56) are arranged in an annular array between the support slide plate (51) and the support plate, and the two ends of the metal balls (56) are located in the annular groove (22) and the limiting groove (55) respectively.
4. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support slide plate (51) has symmetrical dovetail grooves (52) on the side away from the support plate (2), and a feed screw (53) is placed in the support slide plate (51). The feed screw (53) is movably connected to the support slide plate (51), and the end of the feed screw (53) passes through the support slide plate (51) and is connected to the servo motor (54) fixed at the end of the support slide plate (51) through a coupling.
5. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse slider (6) has a mounting slide (61), and a dovetail-shaped slider (65) corresponding to the dovetail groove (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting slide (61) near the support slide (51). A threaded mating hole (64) is also provided on the side of the mounting slide (61), and the feed screw (53) passes through the threaded mating hole (64) and is threadedly connected to it.
6. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting slide (61) is movably connected to an adjusting screw (62) on the side away from the supporting slide plate (51). One end of the adjusting screw (62) passes through the mounting slide (61) and is connected to the drive motor (63) fixed at the end of the mounting slide (61) via a coupling.
7. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed slide (7) includes a C-shaped seat (71) that is slidably connected to the mounting slide (61). The inner side of the C-shaped seat (71) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (73). Each mounting groove (73) is movably connected with a conical roller (74) in a rectangular array.
8. The drilling device for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conical rollers (74) are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting slide (61), and the ends of the conical rollers (74) are located in the positioning track groove (66). The inner side of the C-shaped seat (71) is also integrally provided with a threaded hole boss (72), and the threaded hole boss (72) is inserted into the mounting slide (61), and the adjusting screw (62) passes through the threaded hole boss (72) and is threadedly connected to it.