Briquetting device for metal recovery

By introducing components such as hydraulic cylinders, air pumps, and electric push rods into the metal recycling briquetting device, the problem of automatic material feeding after briquetting is solved, achieving safe and reliable automated operation and improving the stability and safety of the device.

CN223644351UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09BAZHOU YUANFA RECYCLING MATERIALS RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423030185.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal recycling briquetting equipment lacks an automatic feeding function after briquetting, requiring manual operation by workers and posing a safety hazard.

Method used

An automatic feeding system was designed, which includes components such as hydraulic cylinders, air pumps, electric push rods and limit plates. After the blocks are formed by hydraulic cylinder pressing, the air pump and electric push rods are used to realize the automatic feeding of metal. The limit plates and fixing bolts ensure the stability of the components.

Benefits of technology

The automatic feeding of metal after briquetting has been achieved, which improves operational safety, avoids the safety hazards caused by manual operation, and enhances the stability and reliability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery, in particular to a briquetting device for metal recovery, which comprises a briquetting box, a briquetting groove is arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the briquetting box, a placing groove is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the briquetting groove, a material ejecting assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove, and the material ejecting assembly comprises an air pump. The bottom of the air pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing groove, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a material ejecting plate, and the material ejecting plate is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressing block groove. Firstly, metal is placed in the briquetting groove, then the hydraulic cylinder runs, the pressing plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move downwards, the metal is subjected to briquetting forming through matching of the pressing plate and the briquetting groove, after the metal is subjected to briquetting forming, the pressing plate is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to reset upwards, at the moment, the air pump runs, and the ejector plate is driven by the air pump to move upwards, so that the metal is formed. And the formed metal is driven by the ejector plate to move upwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal recycling technology, specifically a metal recycling briquetting device. Background Technology

[0002] Metals refer to metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical and metal processing industries, as well as metal objects scrapped from equipment upgrades. They also include metal packaging containers and scrap vehicles recovered from urban waste. Scrap metal is also a resource. Recycled scrap metal is mainly used for smelting and refining into recycled metal, and some is used to produce machinery or parts, tools and household appliances.

[0003] When recycling metals, a briquetting device is needed to briquette the metals. However, after the briquetting device has finished briquetting the metals, it does not have an automatic material pushing function. The material needs to be picked up manually by the staff, which leads to safety hazards when the staff picks up the material manually. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a metal recycling briquetting device that has the advantages of automatically pushing the briquetting metal, thus solving the problem that the briquetting device does not have the ability to automatically push the briquetting metal after it has been formed.

[0005] This utility model discloses a metal recycling briquetting device, including a briquetting box. A briquetting groove is formed on the right side of the inner cavity of the briquetting box. A placement groove is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove. A top-feeding assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove. The top-feeding assembly includes an air pump, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove. A top-feeding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump and is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove. A push-feeding assembly is provided on the left side above the briquetting groove. The push-feeding assembly includes a push plate, which is located on the left side above the briquetting groove. Slider blocks are provided at both ends of the bottom of the push plate. Sliding grooves adapted to the sliders are formed at both ends of the top of the briquetting box. Electric push rods are provided at both ends of the left side of the push plate. A frame is fitted on the right side of the surface of the briquetting box. A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the frame cavity, and a pressure plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. In this invention, the metal is first placed in the pressing groove, and then the hydraulic cylinder operates, driving the pressure plate to move downward. The pressure plate and the pressing groove cooperate to press the metal into a block. After the metal block is formed, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate to return to its original position. At this time, the air pump operates, driving the top plate to move upward. The top plate then drives the formed metal upward. After the formed metal moves to the desired position, the electric push rod operates, driving the push plate to move to the right. The push plate moves to the right through the sliding groove and slider in the pressing box, pushing the formed metal to the right. At this time, the external collection box is placed on the right side of the pressing box for collection.

[0006] The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, wherein both sides of the surface of the electric push rod are fixedly fitted with limiting plates, and the bottom of the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the briquetting box. The limiting plates can fix the electric push rod, thus improving the performance of the electric push rod during use and preventing the electric push rod from moving and causing the push plate to move unstably.

[0007] The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, wherein the bottom of the front and back sides of the frame is fitted with fixing bolts, and one end of the fixing bolts is fixedly connected to the briquetting box. The fixing bolts can fix the frame, making the components inside the frame more stable during use and preventing the frame from shaking during use, which would lead to instability in the use of the components inside the frame.

[0008] The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame on both sides by a fixing bracket, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder is located at the center of the top of the frame cavity. The fixing bracket can fix the hydraulic cylinder, thus improving the performance of the hydraulic cylinder during use and preventing the hydraulic cylinder from shaking and becoming unstable.

[0009] The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, wherein the briquetting box has anti-slip pads on both sides of its bottom, and the bottom of the anti-slip pads has anti-slip particles.

[0010] The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, wherein the two ends of the bottom of the push plate are fixedly connected to the slider by welding, and the two sliders are arranged symmetrically about the push plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model first places the metal in the pressing groove, then the hydraulic cylinder operates, driving the pressure plate downward. The pressure plate and the pressing groove cooperate to press the metal into a block. After the metal block is formed, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate to return to its original position. At this time, the air pump operates, driving the top plate upward. The top plate then moves the formed metal upward. After the formed metal moves to the desired position, the electric push rod operates, driving the push plate to move to the right. The push plate moves to the right through the sliding groove and slider in the pressing box, pushing the formed metal to the right. At this time, the external collection box is placed on the right side of the pressing box for collection.

[0013] 2. This utility model uses a fixing frame to fix the hydraulic cylinder, which makes the hydraulic cylinder perform better during use and avoids shaking during use, thus preventing the hydraulic cylinder from running unstablely.

[0014] By using fixing bolts, the frame can be fixed, making the components inside the frame more stable during use and preventing the frame from shaking, which would lead to instability in the use of the components inside the frame.

[0015] The limiting plate can fix the electric push rod, which makes the electric push rod more effective during use and avoids the electric push rod from moving and causing the push plate to move unstably. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the briquetting box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher assembly structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top material assembly structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Block box; 2. Anti-slip pad; 3. Fixing bolt; 4. Slide groove; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Frame; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Pushing assembly; 901. Push plate; 902. Electric push rod; 903. Limiting plate; 904. Slider; 10. Block groove; 11. Ejector assembly; 1101. Air pump; 1102. Ejector plate; 12. Placement groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4The present invention relates to a metal recycling briquetting device, comprising a briquetting box 1, a briquetting groove 10 on the right side of the inner cavity of the briquetting box 1, a placement groove 12 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 10, a top-feeding assembly 11 in the inner cavity of the placement groove 12, the top-feeding assembly 11 including an air pump 1101, the bottom of the air pump 1101 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove 12, the output end of the air pump 1101 being fixedly connected to a top-feeding plate 1102, and the top-feeding plate 1102 being located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove 10, a pusher assembly 9 on the left side above the briquetting groove 10, the pusher assembly 9 including a push plate 901, the push plate 901 being located on the left side above the briquetting groove 10, sliders 904 at both ends of the bottom of the push plate 901, a sliding groove 4 adapted to the slider 904 at both ends of the top of the briquetting box 1, an electric push rod 902 at both ends of the left side of the push plate 901, and a frame 7 fitted on the right side of the surface of the briquetting box 1. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the 7th cavity. A pressure plate 8 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. In this invention, the metal is first placed in the pressing groove 10. Then the hydraulic cylinder 5 is operated, which drives the pressure plate 8 to move downward. The pressure plate 8 cooperates with the pressing groove 10 to press and form the metal. After the metal is pressed and formed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the pressure plate 8 to return to its original position. At this time, the air pump 1101 is operated, which drives the top plate 1102 to move upward. The top plate 1102 drives the formed metal to move upward. After the formed metal moves to the required position, the electric push rod 902 is operated, which drives the push plate 901 to move to the right. The slide groove 4 and the slider 904 in the pressing box 1 cooperate with the push plate 901 to move to the right. The push plate 901 pushes the formed metal to the right. At this time, the external collection box is placed on the right side of the pressing box 1 for collection.

[0024] Limiting plates 903 are fixedly fitted on both sides of the surface of the electric push rod 902, and the bottom of the limiting plate 903 is fixedly connected to the pressure block box 1. The limiting plate 903 can fix the electric push rod 902, so that the electric push rod 902 is more effective when in use and avoids the electric push rod 902 from moving during use, which would lead to the electric push rod 902 driving the push plate 901 to move unstably.

[0025] Fixing bolts 3 are fitted on the bottom of both the front and back sides of the frame 7, and one end of the fixing bolts 3 is fixedly connected to the pressure box 1. The fixing bolts 3 can fix the frame 7, so that the components inside the frame 7 are more stable during use, and avoid the frame 7 from shaking during use, which would lead to the instability of the components inside the frame 7.

[0026] Both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 5 are fixedly connected to the frame 7 by a fixing bracket 6, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is located at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the frame 7. The fixing bracket 6 can fix the hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the hydraulic cylinder 5 performs better when in use and avoids shaking of the hydraulic cylinder 5 during use, which would lead to unstable operation of the hydraulic cylinder 5.

[0027] Both sides of the bottom of the briquetting box 1 are provided with anti-slip pads 2, and the bottom of the anti-slip pads 2 is provided with anti-slip particles.

[0028] The two ends of the bottom of the push plate 901 are fixedly connected to the slider 904 by welding, and the two sliders 904 are arranged symmetrically about the push plate 901.

[0029] When using this utility model: First, place the metal in the pressing groove 10. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 5 operates, driving the pressure plate 8 downward. The pressure plate 8 cooperates with the pressing groove 10 to press and form the metal. After the metal is pressed and formed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the pressure plate 8 to return to its original position. At this time, the air pump 1101 operates, driving the top plate 1102 upward. The top plate 1102 drives the formed metal upward. After the formed metal moves to the required position, the electric push rod 902 operates, driving the push plate 901 to move to the right. The sliding groove 4 and the slider 904 in the pressing box 1 cooperate with the push plate 901 to move to the right, pushing the formed metal to the right. At this time, the external collection box can be placed on the right side of the pressing box 1 for collection.

[0030] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A metal recycling briquetting device, comprising a briquetting box (1), characterized in that: A briquetting groove (10) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the briquetting box (1). A placement groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove (10). A top material assembly (11) is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove (12). The top material assembly (11) includes an air pump (1101). The bottom of the air pump (1101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove (12). A top material plate (1102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (1101). The top material plate (1102) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the briquetting groove (10). A pusher is provided on the left side above the briquetting groove (10). The component (9) includes a pusher plate (901), which is located on the left side above the briquetting groove (10). The pusher plate (901) has sliders (904) at both ends of its bottom. The briquetting box (1) has grooves (4) at both ends of its top that are adapted to the sliders (904). The pusher plate (901) has electric push rods (902) at both ends of its left side. The briquetting box (1) has a frame (7) on its right side. The frame (7) has a hydraulic cylinder (5) at the top of its inner cavity. The hydraulic cylinder (5) has a pressure plate (8) at its output end.

2. The metal recycling briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (903) are fixedly fitted on both sides of the surface of the electric push rod (902), and the bottom of the limiting plate (903) is fixedly connected to the pressure box (1).

3. The metal recycling briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (7) has fixing bolts (3) fitted on the bottom of both the front and back sides, and one end of the fixing bolts (3) is fixedly connected to the pressure box (1).

4. The metal recycling briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the hydraulic cylinder (5) are fixedly connected to the frame (7) by a fixing bracket (6), and the top of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is located at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the frame (7).

5. A metal recycling briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the briquetting box (1) is provided with anti-slip pads (2) on both sides, and the bottom of the anti-slip pads (2) is provided with anti-slip particles.

6. The metal recycling briquetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the push plate (901) are fixedly connected to the slider (904) by welding, and the two sliders (904) are arranged symmetrically about the push plate (901).