Dip angle belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production
By integrating a servo motor-driven cleaning mechanism and an air pump heating component into the inclined belt conveyor, self-cleaning and rapid drying of the inclined belt conveyor used in compound fertilizer production are achieved, solving the problem of surface contamination of the equipment and improving production efficiency and intelligence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520244591.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing inclined belt conveyors used in compound fertilizer production have shortcomings in self-cleaning, which makes the surface of the equipment prone to adsorbing compound fertilizer, affecting the purity of the next batch of materials and the service life of the equipment, increasing labor and time costs, and reducing the intelligence level and production efficiency of the equipment.
An inclined belt conveyor was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism driven by a servo motor and an auxiliary drying mechanism. The servo motor drives the lead screw and sponge plate for self-cleaning, and combines the air pump and heating components for wind-powered drying, so as to realize automated cleaning and drying and reduce manual intervention.
The device achieves self-cleaning and rapid drying, improves the level of intelligence, reduces labor costs, ensures the purity and quality stability of material transportation, promotes efficient and standardized production, and reduces the risk of equipment failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223645667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of belt conveyor technology, specifically an inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of compound fertilizer production, efficient and stable material transportation is a key link to ensure production continuity and product quality. With the acceleration of agricultural modernization, the demand for compound fertilizer continues to rise, which puts forward more stringent requirements on the performance of compound fertilizer production equipment, requiring the use of inclined belt conveyors to transfer compound fertilizer.
[0003] The "Conveying Mechanism for High-Tower Granulation Compound Fertilizer Production" disclosed in publication number "CN221439349U" has solved the technical drawbacks of high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, which usually uses conveyor belts for conveying and adjusting. To adjust the conveying angle of the conveying mechanism, the entire conveying mechanism needs to be rotated, which reduces the ease of use of the conveying mechanism.
[0004] However, there are still many drawbacks in the actual use of belt conveyors with similar structures. Specifically, they are not easy to self-clean, which makes the surface of the device prone to adsorbing compound fertilizer. This not only contaminates the next batch of materials, but also requires operators to use external auxiliary equipment for cleaning, which greatly reduces the intelligence level of the device, increases labor and time costs, and is not conducive to large-scale promotion and application. It hinders its efficient operation and widespread use in industrial production. Furthermore, untimely or incomplete cleaning may affect the quality of material conveying and the service life of the equipment, thus negatively impacting the overall production efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production to solve these practical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production, thus solving the aforementioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production, comprising a carrier and further including:
[0007] The inclined belt conveyor body is located at the center of the top of the carrier and is used to transport compound fertilizer;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism is located on one side of the top of the carrier and is used to clean the body of the inclined belt conveyor.
[0009] An auxiliary drying mechanism is located on one side of the inclined belt conveyor body and is used to dry the cleaned inclined belt conveyor body by air.
[0010] Preferably, a useful driver is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front side of the inclined belt conveyor body, and the bottom of the inclined belt conveyor body is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier by screws.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a threaded sleeve is installed on the outer side of the lead screw, a connector is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded sleeve, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at one end of the connector, a sponge board for cleaning the device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a water pipe for conveying water source is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary drying mechanism includes a housing disposed on one side of the top of the carrier, a spray plate seat is fixedly installed inside the housing by bolts, an air pump is fixedly installed on one side of the spray plate seat by a pipe fitting, and a heating component is fixedly installed on one side of the air pump by a pipe fitting.
[0013] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heating box, in which heating wires are equidistantly installed, and an air inlet mesh is fixedly installed at one end of the heating box.
[0014] Preferably, a collection hopper for collecting wastewater generated by the cleaning device is fixedly installed below the cleaning mechanism, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection hopper.
[0015] Preferably, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier away from the cleaning mechanism, a baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the hopper, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper.
[0016] This utility model provides an inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn causes the screw sleeve to move horizontally. The screw sleeve, through the connecting piece, causes the fixed frame to move back and forth. The fixed frame and the sponge plate work together to clean the partitions on the surface of the inclined belt conveyor. The water supply pipe connects to an external water supply device to supply water to the sponge plate, achieving auxiliary water source cleaning and self-cleaning functions of the device. This effectively prevents the compound fertilizer on the surface of the device from adsorbing and contaminating the next batch of materials. No operator is required to clean with external auxiliary equipment, which improves the intelligence level of the device and enhances its competitiveness in market promotion and application. It not only reduces manual cleaning costs and labor intensity, but also ensures the purity and quality stability of material transportation, promotes the efficiency and standardization of the compound fertilizer production process, and is conducive to its widespread application in related industrial production fields and improves overall production efficiency.
[0018] 2. The air pump generates suction, creating negative pressure inside the heating chamber to draw in outside air. Simultaneously, heating wires heat the air inside the chamber, while the air intake mesh filters the air. The air pump then delivers the high-temperature air to the spray plate seat, which evenly distributes it to the outside of the inclined belt conveyor for wind-driven drying, achieving an auxiliary cleaning effect. On one hand, this process effectively shortens the cleaning time and prevents residual moisture on the device surface from causing subsequent conveyed materials to become damp and clump. On the other hand, it significantly accelerates the device's response speed, creating favorable conditions for the smooth operation of subsequent conveying tasks. This ensures the stability and efficiency of the device when conveying various materials, reduces equipment failures and material losses that may be caused by humid environments or untimely cleaning, and improves the reliability and smoothness of the overall operation process. This helps to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and ensure product quality in related production or logistics processes. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the back of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the auxiliary drying mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Carrier; 101. Inclined belt conveyor body; 102. Driver; 2. Auxiliary drying mechanism; 201. Shell; 202. Spray disc seat; 203. Air pump; 204. Heating box; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Lead screw; 303. Screw sleeve; 304. Fixing frame; 305. Sponge board; 306. Water pipe; 4. Collection hopper; 5. Discharge hopper; 501. Baffle; 6. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0026] First embodiment: An inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production, including a carrier 1, and further comprising:
[0027] An inclined belt conveyor body 101 is located at the center of the top of the carrier 1 and is used to convey compound fertilizer. A useful driver 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front of the inclined belt conveyor body 101, and the bottom of the inclined belt conveyor body 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier 1 by screws.
[0028] The cleaning mechanism 3 is located on one side of the top of the carrier 1 and is used to clean the inclined belt conveyor body 101. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, a lead screw 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 301, a screw sleeve 303 is threaded on the outside of the lead screw 302, a connector is fixedly installed on one side of the screw sleeve 303, a fixing frame 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the connector, a sponge board 305 for cleaning the device is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 304, and a water pipe 306 for conveying water source is fixedly installed outside the fixing frame 304.
[0029] A collection hopper 4 for collecting wastewater generated by the cleaning device is fixedly installed below the cleaning mechanism 3. A sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection hopper 4. A feeding hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier 1 away from the cleaning mechanism 3. A baffle 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper 5, and a controller 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper 5.
[0030] The auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is located on one side of the inclined belt conveyor body 101 and is used to dry the cleaned inclined belt conveyor body 101 by air. The auxiliary drying mechanism 2 includes a housing 201 located on one side of the top of the carrier 1. A spray plate seat 202 is fixedly installed inside the housing 201 by bolts. An air pump 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the spray plate seat 202 by pipe fittings. A heating component is fixedly installed on one side of the air pump 203 by pipe fittings.
[0031] In the compound fertilizer production process, the driver 102 is first powered on to provide power to the inclined belt conveyor body 101, so that the compound fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed on the inclined belt conveyor body 101, thereby starting the compound fertilizer feeding process.
[0032] When the device needs cleaning, the servo motor 301 is powered on and rotates, driving the lead screw 302 to rotate. The lead screw 302 then drives the screw sleeve 303 to move horizontally. The screw sleeve 303 causes the fixed frame 304 to reciprocate through the connecting piece. The fixed frame 304 and the sponge plate 305 work together to clean the surface partition of the inclined belt conveyor body 101. At the same time, the water pipe 306 is connected to the external water supply equipment to deliver water to the inside of the sponge plate 305 to achieve the purpose of auxiliary water cleaning and realize the self-cleaning function of the device. This can effectively prevent the compound fertilizer adsorbed on the surface of the device from contaminating the next batch of materials.
[0033] After the wet cloth wiping step in the self-cleaning process is completed, the air pump 203 is powered on to generate suction, creating a negative pressure inside the heating box 204, thereby drawing in outside air. The heating wire is powered on to generate heat, heating the air drawn into the heating box 204. Meanwhile, the air intake mesh plate filters the incoming air, separating dust and impurities. Afterward, the air pump 203 delivers the high-temperature air to the inside of the spray plate seat 202. The spray plate seat 202 evenly delivers the air to the outside of the inclined belt conveyor body 101 for wind-driven drying, realizing the auxiliary cleaning function of the device. This not only shortens the cleaning time of the device, but also avoids the problem of residual water on the surface of the device causing the subsequent conveyed materials to become damp and clump, speeding up the response time of the device and making full preparations for subsequent conveying operations.
[0034] Throughout the cleaning process, the collection hopper 4 collects the wastewater generated during the cleaning process and discharges it to an external storage device via a drain pipe. In addition, the controller 6 is electrically connected to the internal electrical equipment of the device via wires. Operators can use the controller 6 to intelligently control the power supply and operation of the internal electrical equipment, achieving precise control over the entire device operation and cleaning process. The discharge hopper 5 facilitates the centralized storage of compound fertilizer, which is beneficial for subsequent compound fertilizer transportation operations. The baffle 501 can intercept and control the flow of compound fertilizer entering the discharge hopper 5, ensuring a stable and orderly transportation process for the compound fertilizer.
[0035] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the heating component includes a heating box 204, with heating wires arranged equidistantly inside the heating box 204, and an air intake mesh plate fixedly installed at one end of the heating box 204.
[0036] The heating wire generates temperature when energized, which is convenient for heating the air inside the heating chamber 204. The air inlet mesh plate filters the air entering the heating chamber 204, separating dust and impurities from the air inside the heating chamber 204. This prevents dust and impurities from entering the air pump 203 and causing damage to the air pump 203, while ensuring the cleanliness of the air source during the drying operation.
[0037] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production, comprising a carrier (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The inclined belt conveyor body (101) is located at the center of the top of the carrier (1) and is used to transport compound fertilizer; The cleaning mechanism (3) is located on one side of the top of the carrier (1) and is used to clean the inclined belt conveyor body (101); An auxiliary drying mechanism (2) is set on one side of the inclined belt conveyor body (101) for air drying of the cleaned inclined belt conveyor body (101).
2. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A useful driver (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom front of the inclined belt conveyor body (101), and the bottom of the inclined belt conveyor body (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier (1) by screws.
3. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (301), a lead screw (302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (301), a threaded sleeve (303) is threaded on the outside of the lead screw (302), a connector is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded sleeve (303), a fixing frame (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the connector, a sponge board (305) for cleaning the device is fixedly installed on the inside of the fixing frame (304), and a water pipe (306) for conveying water source is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing frame (304).
4. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary drying mechanism (2) includes a housing (201) disposed on one side of the top of the carrier (1). A spray plate seat (202) is fixedly installed inside the housing (201) by bolts. An air pump (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the spray plate seat (202) by pipe fittings. A heating component is fixedly installed on one side of the air pump (203) by pipe fittings.
5. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating assembly includes a heating box (204), in which heating wires are equidistantly installed, and an air inlet mesh plate is fixedly installed at one end of the heating box (204).
6. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly installed with a collection hopper (4) for collecting the sewage generated by the cleaning device, and a sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection hopper (4).
7. The inclined belt conveyor for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier (1) away from the cleaning mechanism (3). A baffle (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding hopper (5), and a controller (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying mechanism for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production
CN221439349U