Novel pit cover capable of ascending and descending along with materials in pit
By designing the pit cover to rise and fall with the materials, and the sealing square tube of the pit cover to fit the outside of the vertical plate, the problems of large internal space occupation and high manufacturing cost of the pit cover are solved, thereby increasing the fermentation volume of materials in the pit and improving the sealing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423145850.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing fermentation pit sealing cover structure occupies a large amount of internal space in the pit, affecting the fermentation volume and sealing effect of the materials, and has a high manufacturing cost.
Design a pit cover body including an arc-shaped top plate and inclined side plates, equipped with a vertical plate and a sealing square tube. The pit cover rises and falls with the material, and the sealing square tube fits the outside of the vertical plate, occupying little internal space of the pit cover, improving the tightness of material contact and sealing effect.
It improves the fermentation rate and sealing effect of materials in the fermentation pit, reduces the manufacturing cost of the fermentation pit cover, and enhances the overall strength and sealing performance of the fermentation pit cover.
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Figure CN223646527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the sealing device technical field of brewing wine fermentation container, concretely relates to a new type pit cover can with pit material lift. BACKGROUND
[0002] White liquor pit is one kind of fermentation container in solid state method white liquor brewing, general practice is to dig pit on ground, pit fills up grain and carries out fermentation. Usually divided into stone wall pit, mud cellar, ground jar pit etc. Pit needs certain airtight environment to carry out anaerobic fermentation in the process of fermentation. In this process, pit cover is needed for sealing.
[0003] In prior art, such as the pit sealing structure disclosed in Chinese patent CN 209688092 U, although it can realize sealing, its sealing base is located at both sides of pit sealing cover side wall, when carrying out operation to pit of same size, it occupies more inside space of cover body, influences maximum amount of fermentation in pit material, and material and pit sealing cover are not close contact, influence fermentation effect. In addition, the setting mode that sealing base is located at both sides of pit sealing cover side wall also increases overall manufacturing cost of pit sealing structure.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a new type pit cover can with pit material lift to solve the technical problems existing in prior art.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a new type pit cover can with pit material lift, comprising: pit cover body, the pit cover body has the pit cover top plate of arc shape setting, first pit cover side plate and second pit cover side plate, wherein, the first pit cover side plate, second pit cover side plate all are inclined to the pit cover top plate direction setting;
[0007] The lower portion of pit cover body is provided with vertical plate, the vertical plate is the vertical extension of pit cover top plate, first pit cover side plate and second pit cover side plate, and the outer side of vertical plate is welded with sealing square tube.
[0008] In optional embodiment, the vertical plate is rectangular as a whole, the thickness of vertical plate is same with the thickness of pit cover top plate, first pit cover side plate and second pit cover side plate, and the outer circle and inner circle perimeter of rectangle surrounded by vertical plate are respectively same with the outer circle and inner circle perimeter of rectangle composed of lower edge of pit cover top plate, first pit cover side plate and second pit cover side plate.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the sealing square tube is arranged around the vertical plate, and the sealing square tube completely surrounds the vertical plate; the lower surface of the sealing square tube is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the inclination angles of the first cellar cover side plate and the second cellar cover side plate are the same, and are 35-40 degrees.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the cellar cover top plate is provided with a plurality of transverse and vertical staggered ribs.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the cellar cover top plate is further provided with a plurality of quick sampling ports and a plurality of lifting lugs.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the cellar cover top plate, the first cellar cover side plate and the second cellar cover side plate are 304 or 316L stainless steel wire drawing plates; the sealing square tube, the quick sampling port and the lifting lug are made of 304 or 316L stainless steel.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the sealing square tube is a hollow tube.
[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:
[0016] (1) the cellar cover in the application is located inside the cellar, and when using, along with the addition or reduction of the material in the cellar, when the cellar cover body is placed on the fermented material again, the position of the cellar cover in the cellar rises or falls along with the increase or reduction of the material, effectively improves the sealing effect of the fermentation environment of the cellar, and guarantees the yield quality of the base liquor.
[0017] (2) compared with the prior art, when operating the cellar of the same size, since the sealing steel tube is attached to the outside of the vertical plate, and the lower surface is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate, the internal space of the cellar cover is not occupied, the maximum amount of material fermentation in the cellar can be improved, the material and the cellar cover are in close contact, and the fermentation effect is improved. It should be noted that, since the cellar cover top plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the first cellar cover side plate and the second cellar cover side plate are arranged in an inclination, the overall internal space of the cellar cover is closer to the shape of the material, the cavity between the material in the cellar and the cellar cover is reduced, the cellar cover can better contact the material, and the fermentation effect is further improved. In addition, the sealing steel tube is attached to the outside of the vertical plate, and when operating the cellar of the same size, the overall manufacturing cost of the cover body is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view of a novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the usage state of a novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 A side view of a novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The front view of a novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 An isometric view of a novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit, according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0025] 1-Sealed square tube, 2-Top plate of the pit cover, 21-Vertical plate, 3-Side plate of the first pit cover, 4-Quick sampling port, 5-Lifting lug, 6-Side plate of the second pit cover, 7-Sealing mud, 8-Side wall of the pit, 9-Material, 10-Reinforcing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly or indirectly located on that other component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that other component. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientations or positions based on the accompanying drawings, and are for ease of description only, and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, and "several" means any number including one, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] Please see the appendix Figures 1-5 The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a novel fermentation pit cover that can rise and fall with the material inside the pit. It includes: a pit cover body, which has an arc-shaped top plate 2, a first side plate 3, and a second side plate 6. Both the first and second side plates are inclined towards the top plate 2. A vertical plate 21 is provided below the pit cover body, extending vertically from the top plate 2, the first side plate 3, and the second side plate 6. A sealing square tube 1 is attached to the outer side of the vertical plate 21. In this embodiment, the first and second side plates have the same inclination angle of 30°. Because the top plate 2 is arc-shaped and the side plates 3 and 6 are inclined, the overall internal shape of the pit cover is closer to the shape of the material, reducing the cavity between the material and the cover, allowing the cover to better contact the material, and further improving the fermentation effect.
[0029] Specifically, the vertical plate 21 is rectangular in shape, and its thickness is the same as that of the top plate 2 of the pit cover, the first side plate 3 of the pit cover, and the second side plate 6 of the pit cover. Furthermore, the outer and inner perimeters of the rectangle formed by the vertical plate 21 are equal to the outer and inner perimeters of the rectangle formed by the lower edges of the top plate 2, the first side plate 3, and the second side plate 6. A sealing square tube 1 surrounds the vertical plate 21, completely enclosing it; the lower surface of the sealing square tube 1 is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate 21. Compared with existing technologies, when operating on pits of the same size, because the sealing steel tube 1 is attached to the outside of the vertical plate 21 and its lower surface is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate 21, it does not occupy the internal space of the pit cover, thus increasing the maximum amount of material fermentation in the pit and ensuring close contact between the material and the pit cover, thereby improving the fermentation effect. In addition, the sealing steel pipe 1 is attached to the outside of the vertical plate 21, which reduces the overall manufacturing cost of the cover when operating on the same size pit. The sealing square tube 1 is a hollow tube, which further reduces the manufacturing cost.
[0030] In this embodiment, the top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover is provided with several crisscrossing ribs 10, which improves the overall strength of the fermentation pit cover and extends its service life. The top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover is also provided with multiple quick-access sampling ports 4 and multiple lifting lugs 5. The overhead crane in the workshop can quickly lift the pit using the lifting lugs 5, and the quick-access sampling ports 4 facilitate sampling and testing. Furthermore, the top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover, the first side plate 3 of the fermentation pit cover, and the second side plate 6 of the fermentation pit cover are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel brushed plate; the sealing square tube 1, the quick-access sampling ports 4, and the lifting lugs 5 are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel. This not only improves the strength of the fermentation pit cover but also meets food hygiene requirements.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Please see the appendix Figures 1-5 The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a novel fermentation pit cover that can rise and fall with the material inside the pit. It includes: a pit cover body, which has an arc-shaped top plate 2, a first side plate 3, and a second side plate 6. Both the first and second side plates are inclined towards the top plate 2. A vertical plate 21 is provided below the pit cover body, extending vertically from the top plate 2, the first side plate 3, and the second side plate 6. A sealing square tube 1 is attached to the outer side of the vertical plate 21. In this embodiment, the first and second side plates have the same inclination angle of 40°. Because the top plate 2 is arc-shaped and the first and second side plates are inclined, the overall internal shape of the pit cover is closer to the shape of the material, reducing the cavity between the material and the cover, allowing the cover to better contact the material, and further improving the fermentation effect.
[0033] Specifically, the vertical plate 21 is rectangular in shape, and its thickness is the same as that of the top plate 2 of the pit cover, the first side plate 3 of the pit cover, and the second side plate 6 of the pit cover. Furthermore, the outer and inner perimeters of the rectangle formed by the vertical plate 21 are equal to the outer and inner perimeters of the rectangle formed by the lower edges of the top plate 2, the first side plate 3, and the second side plate 6. A sealing square tube 1 surrounds the vertical plate 21, completely enclosing it; the lower surface of the sealing square tube 1 is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate 21. Compared with existing technologies, when operating on pits of the same size, because the sealing steel tube 1 is attached to the outside of the vertical plate 21 and its lower surface is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate 21, it does not occupy the internal space of the pit cover, thus increasing the maximum amount of material fermentation in the pit and ensuring close contact between the material and the pit cover, thereby improving the fermentation effect. In addition, the sealing steel pipe 1 is attached to the outside of the vertical plate 21, which reduces the overall manufacturing cost of the cover when operating on the same size pit. The sealing square tube 1 is a hollow tube, which further reduces the manufacturing cost.
[0034] In this embodiment, the top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover is provided with several crisscrossing ribs 10, which improves the overall strength of the fermentation pit cover and extends its service life. The top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover is also provided with multiple quick-access sampling ports 4 and multiple lifting lugs 5. The overhead crane in the workshop can quickly lift the pit using the lifting lugs 5, and the quick-access sampling ports 4 facilitate sampling and testing. Furthermore, the top plate 2 of the fermentation pit cover, the first side plate 3 of the fermentation pit cover, and the second side plate 6 of the fermentation pit cover are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel brushed plate; the sealing square tube 1, the quick-access sampling ports 4, and the lifting lugs 5 are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel. This not only improves the strength of the fermentation pit cover but also meets food hygiene requirements.
[0035] In use, the material is placed in the fermentation pit, and the pit cover is placed on top of the fermenting material, with the pit cover itself positioned within the pit. Sealing mud 7 is filled into the gap between the sealing square tube 1 of the pit cover and the side wall 8 of the pit, completely covering the sealing square tube 1 and adhering to the vertical plate 21. Using sealing mud 7 for sealing is simple and provides good sealing. When materials are added or removed from the pit, and the pit cover is placed back on the fermenting material, the position of the pit cover within the pit will rise or fall accordingly.
[0036] In use, the material is placed in the fermentation pit, and the pit cover is placed on top of the fermenting material, with the pit cover itself positioned within the pit. Sealing mud 7 is filled into the gap between the sealing square tube 1 of the pit cover and the side wall 8 of the pit, completely covering the sealing square tube 1 and adhering to the vertical plate 21. Using sealing mud 7 for sealing is simple and provides good sealing. When materials are added or removed from the pit, and the pit cover is placed back on the fermenting material, the position of the pit cover within the pit will rise or fall accordingly.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit, characterized in that, include: The cellar cover body has an arc-shaped cellar cover top plate (2), a first cellar cover side plate (3) and a second cellar cover side plate (6); wherein the first cellar cover side plate (3) and the second cellar cover side plate (6) are both inclined toward the cellar cover top plate (2). A vertical plate (21) is provided below the main body of the cellar cover. The vertical plate (21) is a vertical extension of the top plate (2) of the cellar cover, the first side plate (3) of the cellar cover, and the second side plate (6) of the cellar cover. A sealing square tube (1) is welded to the outside of the vertical plate (21).
2. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical plate (21) is rectangular in shape. The thickness of the vertical plate (21) is the same as the thickness of the top plate (2) of the cellar cover, the side plate (3) of the first cellar cover, and the side plate (6) of the second cellar cover. Furthermore, the perimeter of the outer and inner circles of the rectangle formed by the vertical plate (21) is equal to the perimeter of the outer and inner circles of the rectangle formed by the lower edges of the top plate (2), the side plate (3) of the first cellar cover, and the side plate (6) of the second cellar cover.
3. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing square tube (1) is arranged around the vertical plate (21), and the sealing square tube (1) completely surrounds the vertical plate (21); the lower surface of the sealing square tube (1) is flush with the lower surface of the vertical plate (21).
4. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials inside the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inclination angles of the first cellar cover side plate (3) and the second cellar cover side plate (6) are the same, both being 35°-40°.
5. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (2) of the cellar is provided with several intersecting ribs (10).
6. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cellar cover plate (2) is also equipped with multiple quick sampling ports (4) and multiple lifting lugs (5).
7. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (2) of the cellar cover, the side plate (3) of the first cellar cover, and the side plate (6) of the second cellar cover are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel brushed plate; the sealing square tube (1), the quick sampling port (4), and the lifting lug (5) are all made of 304 or 316L stainless steel.
8. The novel pit cover that can rise and fall with the materials in the pit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealed square tube (1) is a hollow tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pit sealing structure
CN209688092U