Separated air inlet regulating valve

By designing a separate intake regulating valve to adjust the opening of the intake passage, the problem of unstable intake speed of the variable frequency air compressor under different operating conditions is solved, achieving the best coarse separation effect under different operating conditions and improving safety and efficiency.

CN223649098UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SUZHOU ZENIX COMPRESSOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422691086.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing variable frequency air compressors have unstable intake speeds under different operating conditions, resulting in poor oil-gas separation, especially poor coarse separation, which may lead to combustion and explosion of the oil-gas separator.

Method used

Design a separate intake regulating valve that adjusts the opening of the intake passage through the cooperation of a worm gear and a valve plate to ensure that the optimal intake airflow rate is maintained under different displacement and pressure changes, thereby achieving the best state of coarse separation.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining optimal intake airflow rate under different operating conditions improves coarse separation effect, avoids combustion and explosion of oil-gas separator, and enhances the safety and efficiency of air compressor.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a separation air inlet regulating valve which comprises a valve seat, the valve seat comprises a valve seat main body and a base, the valve seat main body comprises an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate and a shell which are used for being connected with a gas pipeline, the lower connecting plate is connected with the base, the shell is connected with the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the valve seat main body is connected with the base. A driving device is arranged on the outer side of the shell, the shell is provided with an opening, and an adjusting device connected with the driving device is arranged on the inner side of the opening so as to adjust the opening degree of the opening. According to the variable air inlet channel, the optimal air inlet flow rate can be guaranteed under the working conditions of different discharge capacities and different pressure changes, and it is guaranteed that the coarse separation process reaches the optimal state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of valve devices, and more specifically, to a separate intake regulating valve. Background Technology

[0002] A variable frequency (VFD) air compressor is a type of air compressor that can operate at adjustable speed. Its working principle involves adjusting the voltage frequency of the motor via a frequency converter, thereby changing the motor's speed. A VFD air compressor can adjust its operating speed according to actual needs, thus achieving flexible control over pressure and flow. It can adjust its operating speed in real time according to load changes, providing constant output pressure while maintaining high energy efficiency. VFD air compressors have a wide range of applications and can adapt to the needs of various working conditions.

[0003] In oil-injected screw air compressors, the oil-gas separation system is a crucial component. Its main function is to reduce oil consumption and ensure the oil content of the compressed air remains within a certain range. The oil-gas separation system generally includes two steps: coarse separation and fine separation. Currently, air compressor manufacturers focus primarily on the effectiveness of fine separation while neglecting the role of coarse separation. While manufacturers continuously improve their technology to reduce the oil content of compressed air, and users select high-quality oil-gas separators to ensure the compressed air meets predetermined performance standards, in practical applications, excessive oil content or pressure differentials in the exhaust can still occur. In severe cases, this can even lead to oil-gas separator combustion and explosion. Therefore, the lack of coarse separation or its ineffectiveness can result in a bottleneck effect in fine separation.

[0004] Existing variable frequency air compressors suffer from variations in exhaust volume due to different operating conditions, while the intake passage generally remains unchanged. This results in an intake velocity that is not the ideal velocity for coarse separation, leading to extremely poor separation performance. Furthermore, the use of different pressure range settings means that even with the same displacement and intake passage, varying intake pressures cause continuous changes in intake air velocity, further deviating from the optimal coarse separation velocity. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a separate intake regulating valve, including a valve seat, the valve seat including a valve seat body and a base, the valve seat body including an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate and a housing for connecting to an air supply pipeline, the lower connecting plate being connected to the base, the housing being connected to the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, a driving device being provided on the outer side of the housing, the housing having an opening, and an adjusting device connected to the driving device being provided on the inner side of the opening to adjust the opening degree.

[0006] In some embodiments, a first housing is disposed between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and a second housing communicating with the first housing is disposed below the lower connecting plate, the second housing passing through the base, and the opening is disposed on the second housing.

[0007] In some embodiments, a worm gear is provided inside the first housing, and a valve plate is provided inside the opening. The extension direction of the worm gear is perpendicular to the length direction of the first housing. The first end of the worm gear is connected to the driving device. The driving device drives the worm gear to reciprocate in its extension direction and drives the valve plate to rotate to adjust the opening degree of the opening.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first end of the valve plate is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second housing, and the second end of the valve plate is connected to the worm gear via a connecting rod.

[0009] In some embodiments, a through hole is provided in the middle of the worm gear, and the first end of the connecting rod extends into the through hole and is rotatably disposed in the through hole through a first connecting shaft.

[0010] In some embodiments, a rotating shaft is provided on the inner surface of the second housing, and the first end of the valve plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the valve plate is rotatable around the rotating shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of first connecting seats are provided on the side of the valve plate, the first connecting seats are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a second connecting seat is provided on the surface of the valve plate, a second connecting shaft is provided on the second connecting seat, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat through the second connecting shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments, the orientation of the opening forms a predetermined angle with the lower connecting plate, the predetermined angle being 3°-8°.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second housing has a bottom plate that is inclined relative to the lower connecting plate, and the opening is provided on the side of the second housing.

[0014] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a beveled portion, which has the same degree of inclination as the base plate, and the beveled portion cooperates with the opening on the second housing.

[0015] This invention uses a variable intake passage to ensure optimal intake airflow rate under different displacement and pressure variations, thus ensuring the coarse separation process reaches its best state.

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] In drawings that are not necessarily drawn to scale, the same reference numerals may describe similar parts in different views. The same reference numerals with or without letter suffixes may indicate different instances of similar parts. The drawings generally illustrate various embodiments by way of example rather than limitation and are used, together with the description and claims, to illustrate the disclosed embodiments. Where appropriate, the same reference numerals are used in all drawings to refer to the same or similar parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the apparatus or method. The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further understand this disclosure and form part of this application, are used to explain the illustrative embodiments of this disclosure and do not constitute an undue limitation of this disclosure. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the installation schematic diagrams of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the installation of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a second partial structural schematic diagram of the separate intake regulating valve in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0025] 1-Valve seat body; 2-Base; 10-Valve seat; 11-Upper connecting plate; 12-Lower connecting plate; 13-First housing; 14-Second housing; 141-Opening; 142-Base plate; 15-Drive device; 16-Worm gear; 161-Through hole; 162-First connecting shaft; 17-Valve plate; 171-First connecting seat; 172-Second connecting seat; 173-Second connecting shaft; 18-Rotating shaft; 20-Gas tank; 21-Connecting rod; 22-Sloping part. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but these are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.

[0027] It should be understood that various modifications can be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. Therefore, the above description should not be considered as limiting, but merely as an example of embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of this disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the general description of the disclosure given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

[0029] These and other features of this disclosure will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiments given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] It should also be understood that although this disclosure has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly implement many other equivalent forms of this disclosure, which have the features described in the claims and are therefore all within the scope of protection defined herein.

[0031] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of this disclosure will become more apparent when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and in view of the following detailed description.

[0032] Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described thereafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the present disclosure, which may be implemented in various ways. Well-known and / or repeated functions and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary or redundant details that could obscure the present disclosure. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely to serve as the basis and representative basis for the claims to teach those skilled in the art to use the present disclosure in a variety of substantially any suitable detailed structures.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this disclosure described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0034] This specification may use the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in another embodiment,” “in yet another embodiment,” or “in still another embodiment,” all of which may refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments according to this disclosure.

[0035] This utility model provides a separation intake regulating valve, which can be installed on the side of a barrel-shaped device, such as on the side of a gas storage tank, or on a tubular device, such as on a gas transmission pipeline. This embodiment is used in the coarse separation stage of an oil-gas separation system. By controlling the intake port diameter, the intake air velocity and flow rate are adjusted, so that the coarse separation speed remains at a suitable value when the displacement or pressure changes due to operating conditions.

[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the separate intake regulating valve in this embodiment includes a valve seat 10 and a controller. The valve seat 10 includes a valve seat body 1 and a base 2. The valve seat 10 is mounted on the side of, for example, a gas storage tank 20 via the base 2, or it can be mounted on the pipeline via the base 2. Here, the base 2 is matched and installed with the through hole on the side of the gas storage tank 2 so that gas can enter the gas storage tank 2 through the separate gas regulating valve.

[0037] Specifically, the valve seat body 1 includes an upper connecting plate 11, a lower connecting plate 12, and a housing. The upper connecting plate 11 is used to connect with an external gas pipeline, the lower connecting plate 12 is connected to the base 2, and the housing is connected to the upper connecting plate 11 and the lower connecting plate 12. A driving device is provided on the outside of the housing, and the housing has an opening 1. An adjustment device connected to the driving device is provided on the inside of the opening to adjust the opening degree.

[0038] Specifically, the housing includes a first housing 13 and a second housing 14. The first housing 13 is disposed between the upper connecting plate 11 and the lower connecting plate 12, and the second housing 14 is disposed below the lower connecting plate 12. The first housing 13 and the second housing 14 are connected to form the housing. The second housing 14 has an opening 141. Gas from the external gas pipeline enters the first housing 13 through the upper connecting plate 11 and enters the second housing 14 through the lower connecting plate 12. Finally, the gas is discharged into the gas storage tank 20 from the opening 141 of the second housing 14.

[0039] Furthermore, a drive device 15 is provided on the outer surface of the first housing 11, and the drive device 15 may be, for example, a servo motor; a worm gear 16 is provided inside the first housing 13, and the extension direction of the worm gear 16 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first housing 13. The first end of the worm gear 16 passes through one side surface of the first housing 11 and is connected to the drive device 15, and its second end protrudes from the other side surface of the first housing 11. The drive device 15 can drive the worm gear 16 to reciprocate in its extension direction.

[0040] Furthermore, a valve plate 17 is provided inside the second housing 14. The first end of the valve plate 17 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second housing 14, and the opening 141 can be opened or closed by rotating the valve plate 17. Specifically, a rotating shaft 18 is provided on the inner surface of the second housing 14, and the first end of the valve plate 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 18, thereby allowing the valve plate 17 to rotate around the rotating shaft 18. Preferably, a return spring 19 is provided on the rotating shaft 18, which facilitates the return of the valve plate 17 to the closed state of the opening 141. In this embodiment, the air intake is adjustable as the valve plate 17 rotates. For example, the valve plate 17 can be adjusted to the required opening degree by the drive device 15, realizing the function of a variable air intake passage.

[0041] In this embodiment, a plurality of first connecting seats 171 are provided on the side of the valve plate 17. The first connecting seats 171 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 18, so that the valve plate 17 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 18 through the first connecting seats 171.

[0042] The drive device 15 in this embodiment is controlled by the controller. By calculating the intake air velocity required based on the current displacement and intake pressure, the opening of the valve plate 17 is adjusted so that the intake air velocity reaches the optimal intake air velocity, thereby achieving the best coarse separation effect.

[0043] Furthermore, the second end of the valve plate 17 is connected to the worm gear 16 via a connecting rod 21. Specifically, the first end of the connecting rod 21 is connected to the middle of the worm gear 16, and its second end is connected to the second end of the valve plate 17, so that the reciprocating motion of the worm gear 16 can drive the movement of the connecting rod 21. When the worm gear 16 moves along its extension direction, the connecting rod 21 can drive the second end of the valve plate 17 to rotate relative to the second housing 14, thereby opening or closing the opening 141.

[0044] Specifically, a through hole 161 is provided in the middle of the worm gear 16, and the first end of the connecting rod 21 extends into the through hole 161 and is rotatably disposed in the through hole 161 through a first connecting shaft 162. Here, the first end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the worm gear 16 through the first connecting shaft 162.

[0045] Furthermore, a second connecting seat 172 is provided on the surface of the valve plate 17, and a second connecting shaft 173 is provided on the second connecting seat 172. The second end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 172 through the second connecting shaft 173.

[0046] Furthermore, the second housing 14 passes through the base 2, and the orientation of the opening 141 forms a predetermined angle with the lower connecting plate 12. For example, the second housing has a bottom plate 142, which is inclined relative to the lower connecting plate 12 and has a predetermined angle with the lower connecting plate 12. The predetermined angle can be, for example, 3°-8°, preferably 5°. The opening 141 is located on the side of the second housing 14. After the gas enters the second housing 14 from the first housing 13, it impacts the bottom plate 142 and is then input into the gas storage tank 20 through the side opening 141, thus achieving the effect of tangential air intake.

[0047] In addition, the base 2 is provided with a sloping part 22, which has the same degree of inclination as the base plate 142, and the sloping part 22 cooperates with the opening 141 on the second housing 14.

[0048] This invention uses a variable intake passage to ensure optimal intake airflow rate under different displacement and pressure variations, thus ensuring the coarse separation process reaches its best state.

[0049] In the above embodiments of this disclosure, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0050] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways, rotated 90 degrees, or in other orientations, and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0051] In addition to the above, it should be noted that the terms "one embodiment," "another embodiment," and "embodiment" used in this specification refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment, which are included in at least one embodiment described in the general description of this application. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, the intention is to suggest that implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments also falls within the scope of this disclosure.

[0052] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and is not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A separate intake regulating valve, characterized in that, The device includes a valve seat, which comprises a valve seat body and a base. The valve seat body includes an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, and a housing for connecting to a gas transmission pipeline. The lower connecting plate is connected to the base, and the housing is connected to the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate. A driving device is provided on the outer side of the housing, and the housing has an opening. An adjusting device connected to the driving device is provided on the inner side of the opening to adjust the opening degree.

2. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first housing is disposed between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and a second housing that communicates with the first housing is disposed below the lower connecting plate. The second housing passes through the base, and the opening is disposed on the second housing.

3. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, A worm gear is provided inside the first housing, and a valve plate is provided inside the opening. The extension direction of the worm gear is perpendicular to the length direction of the first housing. The first end of the worm gear is connected to the driving device. The driving device drives the worm gear to reciprocate in its extension direction and drives the valve plate to rotate to adjust the opening degree of the opening.

4. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first end of the valve plate is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second housing, and the second end of the valve plate is connected to the worm gear via a connecting rod.

5. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, The worm gear has a through hole in the middle, and the first end of the connecting rod extends into the through hole and is rotatably disposed in the through hole through a first connecting shaft.

6. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating shaft is provided on the inner surface of the second housing, and the first end of the valve plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft, allowing the valve plate to rotate around the rotating shaft.

7. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 6, characterized in that, The valve plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting seats on its side, and the first connecting seats are sleeved on the rotating shaft. The valve plate is provided with a second connecting seat on its surface, and a second connecting shaft is provided on the second connecting seat. The second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat through the second connecting shaft.

8. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, The orientation of the opening forms a predetermined angle with the lower connecting plate, the predetermined angle being 3°-8°.

9. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second housing has a bottom plate that is inclined relative to the lower connecting plate, and the opening is located on the side of the second housing.

10. The separate intake regulating valve according to claim 9, characterized in that, The base is provided with a beveled section, which has the same degree of inclination as the base plate, and the beveled section cooperates with the opening on the second housing.