Waste heat boiler of gas turbine generator set

By introducing a sliding block and push rod mechanism into the waste heat boiler, combined with the design of springs and limit rods, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive dismantling and maintenance of existing waste heat boilers in the event of an accident has been solved. Stable connection of heat-resistant plates and blades has been achieved, improving the operational stability and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

CN223649338UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JIANGSU ZHENGYANG BOILER
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423016229.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223649338U_ABST
    Figure CN223649338U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste heat boilers, and discloses a gas turbine generator set waste heat boiler which comprises a boiler shell and a plate installation mechanism, an installation barrel is arranged on the inner wall of the boiler shell, a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the installation barrel, and the installation barrel is in sliding connection with the sliding block. A plurality of push rod mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding block and distributed on the inner wall of the sliding block in a circumferential array shape, a heat-resisting plate is arranged on the inner wall of each push rod mechanism, a rivet is arranged on the inner wall of each push rod mechanism, and a spring is connected to the outer wall of each push rod mechanism in a sleeved mode. According to the waste heat boiler of the gas turbine generator set, the rivets can limit the heat-resisting plate mounted in the push rod mechanism, and the thrust released by the springs can push the heat-resisting plate in the opposite direction, so that the connection stability of the heat-resisting plate in the push rod mechanism can be improved, and workers can conveniently replace the push rod mechanism in the later period.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste heat boiler technology, specifically a waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set. Background Technology

[0002] In the smelting industry, waste heat boilers are used to recover the heat from the high-temperature flue gas discharged from the smelting furnace. In existing technologies, a refractory brick structure or a water-cooled water jacket structure is used between the smelting furnace and the waste heat boiler to form a sealed flue structure. The high-temperature flue gas discharged from the smelting furnace enters the waste heat boiler, which removes the heat energy of the high-temperature flue gas through heat exchange and delivers it to the end user.

[0003] In the event of an accident, existing waste heat boilers require the removal of the refractory brick structure, the insertion of a flue damper between the boiler's inlet and the furnace's outlet, the removal of the damper, and the reinstallation of the refractory material. Since the refractory material structure is disposable, this results in time-consuming maintenance costs. Therefore, we propose a waste heat boiler for gas turbine generator sets. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set, including a boiler shell and a plate mounting mechanism. The inner wall of the boiler shell is provided with a mounting barrel, and the inner wall of the mounting barrel is provided with a sliding block. The mounting barrel and the sliding block are slidably connected. The inner wall of the sliding block is provided with multiple push rod mechanisms, and the multiple push rod mechanisms are distributed in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the sliding block. The inner wall of the push rod mechanism is provided with a heat-resistant plate, and the inner wall of the push rod mechanism is provided with a rivet post. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rivet post.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the boiler shell is provided with a guide fan, the inner wall of the guide fan is provided with a filter plate, the outer wall of the guide fan is provided with a plurality of limiting rods, the plurality of limiting rods are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the guide fan, and the outer wall of the limiting rods is provided with a gas turbine mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the boiler shell is provided with an outer connecting bushing, the inner wall of the outer connecting bushing is provided with an inner connecting bushing, the outer wall of the inner connecting bushing is provided with an installation hole, and the installation hole is sleeved with a limiting rod. The inner wall of the inner connecting bushing is provided with a cross connecting plate, the inner wall of the cross connecting plate is provided with a fan shaft, the outer wall of the fan shaft is provided with multiple blades, and the multiple blades are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the fan shaft. The inner wall of the blades is provided with a fastener.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the boiler shell is provided with a connecting groove, the outer wall of the boiler shell is provided with an end cover, the outer wall of the end cover is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the outer wall of the end cover is provided with a rivet, and the rivet and the connecting groove are fixed together by a threaded connection.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the boiler shell is provided with multiple plates, and the multiple plates are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the boiler shell.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the boiler shell is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the waste heat boiler of this gas turbine generator set, the rivets can limit the heat-resistant plate installed in the push rod mechanism, and the thrust released by the spring can push the heat-resistant plate in the opposite direction, thereby improving the stability of the connection of the heat-resistant plate in the push rod mechanism, and making it easier for workers to replace the push rod mechanism later.

[0012] 2. The waste heat boiler of this gas turbine generator set, through the snap-fit ​​action between the fastener and the blade, enables the fastener to open the blade when it is fixed to the blade, thereby effectively improving the connection stability between the blade and the fan shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gas turbine mechanism in a waste heat boiler of a gas turbine generator set.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fastener in a waste heat boiler of a gas turbine generator set.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the plate mounting mechanism in a waste heat boiler of a gas turbine generator set.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Boiler shell; 2. Plate frame; 3. End cover; 4. Rivet; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Blower fan; 9. Filter plate; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Gas turbine mechanism; 111. Outer connecting bushing; 112. Inner connecting bushing; 113. Mounting hole; 114. Cross connecting plate; 115. Fan shaft; 116. Blade; 117. Fastener; 12. Plate mounting mechanism; 121. Mounting barrel; 122. Sliding block; 123. Push rod mechanism; 124. Rivet column; 125. Spring; 126. Heat-resistant plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set includes a boiler shell 1 and a plate mounting mechanism 12. The inner wall of the boiler shell 1 is provided with a mounting barrel 121, and the inner wall of the mounting barrel 121 is provided with a sliding block 122. The mounting barrel 121 and the sliding block 122 are slidably connected. The inner wall of the sliding block 122 is provided with multiple push rod mechanisms 123, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the sliding block 122. The inner wall of the push rod mechanism 123 is provided with a heat-resistant plate 126, and the inner wall of the push rod mechanism 123 is provided with a rivet 124. A spring 125 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rivet 124. The rivet 124, located within the push rod mechanism 123, can hold the heat-resistant plate 126 within the push rod mechanism 123. The heat-resistant plate 126 is fixed internally, and multiple push rod mechanisms 123 can fix it from different angles, thus effectively preventing the heat-resistant plate 126 from shifting position during installation. A guide fan 8 is provided on the inner wall of the boiler shell 1, and a filter plate 9 is provided on the inner wall of the guide fan 8. Multiple limiting rods 10 are provided on the outer wall of the guide fan 8, arranged in a circumferential array. A gas turbine mechanism 11 is provided on the outer wall of the limiting rods 10, which can limit and fix the gas turbine mechanism 11 and the plate mounting mechanism 12. An outer connecting bushing 111 is provided on the inner wall of the boiler shell 1, and an inner connecting bushing 112 is provided on the inner wall of the outer connecting bushing 111. The outer wall of the connecting bushing 112 has a mounting hole 113, which is fitted with the limiting rod 10. The inner wall of the inner connecting bushing 112 has a cross connecting plate 114, and the inner wall of the cross connecting plate 114 has a fan shaft 115. The outer wall of the fan shaft 115 has multiple blades 116, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the fan shaft 115. The inner wall of the blades 116 has a fastener 117. The heat-resistant plate 126 can guide and transmit the passing air. The inner wall of the boiler shell 1 has a connecting groove 7, and the outer wall of the boiler shell 1 has an end cover 3. The outer wall of the end cover 3 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 5, and the outer wall of the end cover 3 has rivets 4. The end cap 3 is fixed to the connecting groove 7 by a threaded connection. The multiple rivets 4 on the outer wall of the end cap 3 can enhance the connection stability between the boiler shell 1 and the end cap 3 when the equipment is connected, and facilitate the later loading, unloading and maintenance of the equipment. The outer wall of the boiler shell 1 is provided with multiple plate frames 2, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the boiler shell 1. The plate frames 2 can provide stable support force for the equipment when the equipment is working, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. The outer wall of the boiler shell 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 6, which is connected to the air outlet pipe 5. The air outlet pipe 5 is connected to the air inlet pipe 6, so that the air entering from the air inlet pipe 6 can be discharged from the equipment through the air outlet pipe 5.

[0021] Working principle: When the equipment is needed, after connecting the external air duct to the air inlet duct 6, the air will enter the air guide fan 8 through the air inlet duct 6 and can be initially filtered through the filter plate 9. After passing through the external connecting bushing 111, the air can be insulated by the multi-layer heat-resistant plate 126 and discharged from the equipment through the exhaust pipe 5.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set, comprising a boiler shell (1) and a plate mounting mechanism (12), characterized in that: The inner wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with an installation bucket (121), and the inner wall of the installation bucket (121) is provided with a sliding block (122). The installation bucket (121) and the sliding block (122) are slidably connected. The inner wall of the sliding block (122) is provided with a plurality of push rod mechanisms (123), and the plurality of push rod mechanisms (123) are distributed in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the sliding block (122). The inner wall of the push rod mechanism (123) is provided with a heat-resistant plate (126), and the inner wall of the push rod mechanism (123) is provided with a rivet (124). The outer wall of the rivet (124) is sleeved with a spring (125).

2. The waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with a blower (8), the inner wall of the blower (8) is provided with a filter plate (9), the outer wall of the blower (8) is provided with a plurality of limiting rods (10), the plurality of limiting rods (10) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the blower (8), and the outer wall of the limiting rods (10) is provided with a gas turbine mechanism (11).

3. A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with an outer connecting bushing (111), the inner wall of the outer connecting bushing (111) is provided with an inner connecting bushing (112), the outer wall of the inner connecting bushing (112) is provided with an installation hole (113), and the installation hole (113) is sleeved with the limiting rod (10). The inner wall of the inner connecting bushing (112) is provided with a cross connecting plate (114), the inner wall of the cross connecting plate (114) is provided with a fan shaft (115), the outer wall of the fan shaft (115) is provided with multiple blades (116), and the multiple blades (116) are distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the fan shaft (115). The inner wall of the blades (116) is provided with a fastener (117).

4. A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with a connecting groove (7), the outer wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with an end cover (3), the outer wall of the end cover (3) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (5), the outer wall of the end cover (3) is provided with a rivet (4), and the rivet (4) is fixed to the connecting groove (7) by a threaded connection.

5. A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with multiple plates (2), and the multiple plates (2) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the boiler shell (1).

6. A waste heat boiler for a gas turbine generator set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the boiler shell (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (6), and the air inlet pipe (6) is connected to the exhaust pipe (5).