High-altitude solar air source heat pump heating device
By combining an air-source heat pump with a solar energy device, the high-altitude heating system solves the problems of insufficient heating and equipment and pipeline damage in high-altitude areas, and achieves stable heating and equipment protection under extreme weather conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422972158.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing heating equipment is prone to insufficient heating and damage to equipment and pipelines when used in high-altitude areas, especially under extreme weather conditions.
The heating system combines an air-source heat pump with a solar energy device. It is connected to a heating water tank through connecting pipes. The pipes are protected by insulation layers and a protective shell. The insulation layer and support frame reduce the load and ensure that the heating equipment can operate normally under extreme weather conditions.
It enables stable heating in high-altitude areas under extreme weather conditions, improves the applicability and cold resistance of heating equipment, prevents pipeline damage, and ensures a continuous supply of heat source in the heating water tank.
Smart Images
Figure CN223649390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a heat pump heating technical field, concretely relates to a high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device is a heating system combining solar energy and air source heat pump technology, and is particularly suitable for high altitude areas. The system directly heats the medium in the heat collector. When the temperature detected by the solar energy heat collection temperature probe is higher than the medium temperature in the heat collector, the solar energy heat collection circulating pump will automatically start to transfer heat to the medium in the heat collector. The combination of solar energy and air source heat pump can guarantee the all-weather heating demand under different weather conditions, and will not affect the system operation or even damage the system due to medium freezing.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when using the heating device to heat the high altitude area, most heating devices are not convenient to heat in the high altitude area due to the influence of the environment and terrain of the area needing heating. In the use process, the heating is insufficient, and the equipment pipeline is easily affected in the extreme weather. In view of this, a high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device, which solves the above-mentioned shortcomings and provides a high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device, including heating water tank, two connecting pipes are fixedly connected on the both sides of the heating water tank, two the end portion of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with two elbow pipes, two the both ends of the elbow pipe are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the end portion of the connecting pipe on one side is fixedly connected with air source heat pump body, the end portion of the connecting pipe on the other side is fixedly connected with solar energy device.
[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a heat insulation pad layer, the heat insulation pad layer is fixedly connected with a pipe fixing clamp above, the inner wall of the pipe fixing clamp is matched with the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the heat insulation pad layer is fixedly connected with a support frame below, the support frame is fixedly connected with a triangular support below, the triangular support is provided with a base below, the inner wall of the triangular support is symmetrically connected with two bolts, the end of the two bolts is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base below, the connecting pipe is provided with a first heat insulation layer above, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is spaced apart from the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the outer wall of the heat insulation pad layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell, and the outer wall of the first heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell.
[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a protective shell is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bend, with a gap between the protective shell and the bend. A second heat insulation layer is fixedly connected around the inner wall of the protective shell, and the inner wall of the second heat insulation layer is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the bend.
[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, two valves are provided on both sides of the heating water tank. The two valves are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A protective plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A gap is left between the inner wall of the protective plate and the outer wall of the valve. A third insulation layer is fixedly connected around the inner wall of the protective plate. The inner wall of the third insulation layer is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the valve. A leakage port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve. The end of the leakage port extends out of the outer side of the protective plate.
[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heating water tank, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water supply pipe. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the heating water tank, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water supply pipe. A heater is fixedly connected to the end of the water supply pipe, and a return water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the heater. A valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the return water pipe, and the end of the return water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating water tank.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] In this high-altitude solar air source heat pump heating device, by using both an air source heat pump body and a solar energy device, the air source heat pump body and the solar energy device simultaneously provide heat to the heating water tank, so that the heating water tank is always in a heating state, which strengthens the heating guarantee for high-altitude areas under extreme weather conditions and improves applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0014] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0015] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0016] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1, heating water tank; 10, connecting pipe; 101, elbow pipe; 11, air source heat pump body; 12, solar device; 13, water supplement pipe; 14, water supply pipe; 15, heater; 16, return pipe; 2, heat insulation pad; 20, pipe fixing clamp; 21, support frame; 22, triangular support; 23, base; 24, bolt; 25, first heat insulation layer; 26, protective shell; 3, protective shell; 30, second heat insulation layer; 4, valve; 40, protective plate; 41, third heat insulation layer; 42, leakage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0018] The high-altitude solar air source heat pump heating device is a heating system combining solar energy and air source heat pump technology, and is particularly suitable for high-altitude areas. The system directly heats the medium in the heat collector. When the temperature detected by the solar heat collection temperature probe is higher than the temperature of the medium in the heat collector, the solar heat collection circulating pump will automatically start to transfer heat to the medium in the heat collector. The combination of solar energy and air source heat pump can guarantee the all-weather heating demand under different weather conditions, and will not affect the system operation or even damage the system due to freezing of the medium.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the present embodiment provides a high-altitude solar air source heat pump heating device, which comprises a heating water tank 1. When using a heating device to heat a high-altitude area, most heating devices are not convenient to heat in high-altitude areas due to the influence of the environment and terrain of the area needing heating. In the use process, insufficient heating is prone to occur, and in extreme weather, the device pipeline is prone to be adversely affected. Therefore, the specific implementation is as follows: two connecting pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the heating water tank 1, two elbow pipes 101 are fixedly connected to the end portions of the two connecting pipes 10, the two ends of the two elbow pipes 101 are fixedly connected with the connecting pipes 10, an air source heat pump body 11 is fixedly connected to the end portion of one connecting pipe 10, a solar device 12 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the other connecting pipe 10, a valve 4 below the air source heat pump body 11 and the solar device 12 is opened, the heat source in the air source heat pump body 11 is controlled to flow to the heating water tank 1, the heat source passes through the connecting pipe 10 and the elbow pipe 101 to flow to the connecting pipe 10 at the end portion of the elbow pipe 101, and then flows from the connecting pipe 10 to the heating water tank 1 to heat the water in the heating water tank 1.
[0020] The improvement of the present embodiment is that:
[0021] At the same time, the air source heat pump body 11 and the solar device 12 are used to provide heat source for the heating water tank 1, so that the heating water tank 1 is always in a state of being able to be heated, the heating guarantee for high altitude areas in extreme weather is strengthened, and the applicability is improved.
[0022] In view of the large internal weight of the connecting pipe 10, which may affect normal heating work in extreme weather, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a heat insulation pad layer 2, the heat insulation pad layer 2 is fixedly connected with a pipe fixing clamp 20 above, the inner wall of the pipe fixing clamp 20 is clamped and matched with the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10, the heat insulation pad layer 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 21 below, the support frame 21 is fixedly connected with a triangular support 22 below, the triangular support 22 is provided with a base 23 below, the inner wall of the triangular support 22 is symmetrically rotationally connected with two bolts 24, the end portions of the two bolts 24 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base 23 below through the triangular support 22 below, the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a first heat insulation layer 25 above, the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell 26 outside, a gap is left between the inner wall of the protective shell 26 and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10, the outer wall of the heat insulation pad layer 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 26, the outer wall of the first heat insulation layer 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 26, the support frame 21 is installed below the connecting pipe 10, the connecting pipe 10 is fixed to the inner wall by the pipe fixing clamp 20, the triangular support 22 is fixed above the base 23 by rotating the two bolts 24, the triangular support 22 supports the support frame 21, the weight of the connecting pipe 10 is reduced, the heat insulation pad layer 2 and the first heat insulation layer 25 simultaneously perform heat insulation protection on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10, and the protective shell 26 reduces damage of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10 under external force.
[0023] In view of the large internal pressure of the elbow pipe 101 which is easily affected in extreme weather, the outer wall of the elbow pipe 101 is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell 3, a gap is left between the protective shell 3 and the elbow pipe 101, the inner wall of the protective shell 3 is fixedly connected with a second heat insulation layer 30 around, the inner wall of the second heat insulation layer 30 is tightly combined with the outer wall of the elbow pipe 101, the protective shell 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the elbow pipe 101 to protect the outer wall of the elbow pipe 101, so that the elbow pipe 101 is prevented from being directly damaged due to excessive pressure, the second heat insulation layer 30 performs heat insulation protection on the elbow pipe 101, and the elbow pipe 101 is prevented from being affected by cold weather.
[0024] In view of the fact that the valve 4 is vulnerable to damage in cold weather, the heating water tank 1 is provided with two valves 4 on both sides, which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a protective plate 40, and the inner wall of the protective plate 40 is spaced apart from the outer wall of the valve 4, and a third heat insulating layer 41 is fixedly connected around the inner wall of the protective plate 40, and the inner wall of the third heat insulating layer 41 is closely attached to the outer wall of the valve 4, and the outer wall of the valve 4 is fixedly connected with a leakage port 42, which extends out of the outer side of the protective plate 40, and in extreme weather, the third heat insulating layer 41 always provides heat insulation protection for the outer wall of the valve 4, preventing the valve 4 from being affected by cold weather, and the protective plate 40 protects the outer wall of the valve 4 from being damaged, and the leakage port 42 releases part of the pressure when the pressure inside the connecting pipe 10 is too high.
[0025] In order to make the heating water tank 1 work normally, the heating water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water supplement pipe 13 on one side, and the outer wall of the water supplement pipe 13 is fixedly installed with a valve 4, and the other side of the heating water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 14, and the outer wall of the water supply pipe 14 is fixedly installed with a valve 4, and the end of the water supply pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a heater 15, and the outer side of the heater 15 is fixedly connected with a return water pipe 16, and the outer wall of the return water pipe 16 is fixedly installed with a valve 4, and the end of the return water pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the heating water tank 1, and the valve 4 on the outer wall of the water supply pipe 14 is opened, and the hot water in the heating water tank 1 flows into the heater 15 through the water supply pipe 14, and the heater 15 is used for heating the room, and the cooled water is transported to the return water pipe 16 through the heater 15, and the valve 4 on the outer wall of the return water pipe 16 is opened, and the cold water in the return water pipe 16 flows into the heating water tank 1 to be heated again, achieving the effect of circulating heating, and if the water supply in the heating water tank 1 is insufficient, the valve 4 on the outer wall of the water supplement pipe 13 is opened to input new water for circulating heating.
[0026] In summary, the working principle of the present application is as follows:
[0027] The utility model discloses high altitude solar energy air source heat pump heating device when in concrete use, under normal weather, single -purpose air source heat pump body 11 or solar device 12 provide heat source to heating water tank 1, under extreme weather, open air source heat pump body 11 with solar device 12, open the valve 4 under air source heat pump body 11 with solar device 12, control the heat source of air source heat pump body 11 inside flow to heating water tank 1, and the heat source passes through the connecting pipe 10 and passes through the elbow pipe 101 and flows to the connecting pipe 10 at the end of elbow pipe 101, and then from the connecting pipe 10 to heating water tank 1, heat the water in heating water tank 1, open the valve 4 on the outer wall of water supply pipe 14, and the hot water in heating water tank 1 enters the inside of heating device 15 along water supply pipe 14, and the indoor heating is carried out through heating device 15, and the cooled water is transported to return pipe 16 through heating device 15, and the valve 4 on the outer wall of return pipe 16 is opened, and the cold water in return pipe 16 flows into heating water tank 1 and is heated again, and the effect of circulating heating is achieved, if the water supply in heating water tank 1 is insufficient, the valve 4 on the outer wall of water supplement pipe 13 is opened, and new water is input to carry out circulating heating, under extreme weather, the third heat insulation layer 41 always carries out heat insulation protection to the outer wall of valve 4, prevents valve 4 from being influenced by cold weather, the protection plate 40 protects the outer wall of valve 4 from being damaged, the leakage port 42 releases part of pressure when the pressure in the connecting pipe 10 is too large, the protective shell 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of elbow pipe 101 to protect the outer wall of elbow pipe 101, prevents elbow pipe 101 from being directly damaged to pipeline under excessive pressure, the second heat insulation layer 30 carries out heat insulation protection to elbow pipe 101, avoids that elbow pipe 101 is influenced by cold weather, the support frame 21 is installed below connecting pipe 10, the pipeline fixing clamp 20 fixes connecting pipe 10 on the inner wall, the two bolts 24 are rotated to fix the triangular support 22 on the top of base 23, the triangular support 22 supports the support frame 21, reduces the weight of connecting pipe 10, the heat insulation pad 2 and the first heat insulation layer 25 carry out heat insulation protection to the outer wall of connecting pipe 10 simultaneously, and the protective shell 26 reduces the damage of the outer wall of connecting pipe 10 under external force.
[0028] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also be changed and improved in various ways, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-altitude solar air source heat pump heating device, comprising a heating water tank (1), characterized in that: Two connecting pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the heating water tank (1), the ends of the two connecting pipes (10) are fixedly connected with two bend pipes (101), the two ends of the two bend pipes (101) are fixedly connected with the connecting pipes (10), one end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected with an air source heat pump body (11), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a solar device (12). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a heat insulation pad layer (2), the upper portion of the heat insulation pad layer (2) is fixedly connected with a pipe fixing clamp (20), the inner wall of the pipe fixing clamp (20) is matched with the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10), the lower portion of the heat insulation pad layer (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (21), the lower portion of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with a triangular support (22), the lower portion of the triangular support (22) is provided with a base (23), the inner wall of the triangular support (22) is rotatably connected with two bolts (24), the ends of the two bolts (24) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base (23), the upper portion of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a first heat insulation layer (25), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell (26), the inner wall of the protective shell (26) is spaced from the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10), the outer wall of the heat insulation pad layer (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (26), and the outer wall of the first heat insulation layer (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (26).
2. The high altitude solar air source heat pump heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bend pipe (101) is fixedly sleeved with a protective shell (3), the protective shell (3) is spaced from the bend pipe (101), the inner wall of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a second heat insulation layer (30), and the inner wall of the second heat insulation layer (30) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bend pipe (101).
3. The high altitude solar air source heat pump heating device of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the heating water tank (1) are provided with two valves (4), the two valves (4) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved with a protective plate (40), the inner wall of the protective plate (40) is spaced from the outer wall of the valve (4), the inner wall of the protective plate (40) is fixedly connected with a third heat insulation layer (41), the inner wall of the third heat insulation layer (41) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the valve (4), the outer wall of the valve (4) is fixedly connected with a leakage port (42), and the leakage port (42) extends out of the outer side of the protective plate (40).
4. The high altitude solar air source heat pump heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the heating water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water supplement pipe (13), the outer wall of the water supplement pipe (13) is fixedly installed with a valve (4), the other side of the heating water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe (14), the outer wall of the water supply pipe (14) is fixedly installed with a valve (4), the end of the water supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a heating device (15), the outer side of the heating device (15) is fixedly connected with a water return pipe (16), the outer wall of the water return pipe (16) is fixedly installed with a valve (4), and the end of the water return pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the heating water tank (1).