Forestry planting seedling transplanting device

By designing a forestry planting seedling transplanting device, which uses a protective base and atomizing nozzles to protect the seedling roots, the problem of seedling damage during transportation is solved, and the survival rate and success rate of seedling transplanting are improved.

CN223652864UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12STATE-OWNED XINYANG NANWAN FOREST FARM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423251524.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transplanting of forestry seedlings, the root system of seedlings is easily compressed or damaged, especially when the soil ball is loosened during transportation, causing the seedlings to tilt and affecting the survival rate. Existing technologies are difficult to effectively protect the integrity of the root system.

Method used

A forestry planting seedling transplanting device was designed, including components such as a protective base, a circular support tray, a U-shaped component, side plates, and locking bolts. The device protects the main trunk of the seedling by adjusting the height and limiting the structure, and moistens the root system by atomizing nozzles to prevent the soil ball from loosening.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents seedlings from shaking and root damage during transportation, improves seedling survival rate, ensures root integrity, and enhances the success rate of seedling transplantation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting seedling transplanting device which comprises a protective base, a plurality of containing grooves are evenly formed in the top of the protective base, a plurality of round bearing discs are evenly and rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective base, and power assisting rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the round bearing discs. Two U-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective base, and side plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped pieces. Through the arrangement of the protection base, the placement groove, the U-shaped piece, the side plates, the insertion holes, the locking bolts, the fixing plate, the T-shaped block, the sliding limiting plate, the sponge and the fastening bolts, the height of the protection base can be adjusted, nursery stocks of different heights can be supported subsequently, trunks of the nursery stocks are limited between the fixing plate and the sliding limiting plate, and therefore the nursery stocks are prevented from being damaged. The multiple nursery stocks can be prevented from shaking excessively during transportation, water is sprayed downwards through the multiple atomizing nozzles, root systems of the nursery stocks are wetted, and soil ball loosening caused by excessive dryness is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry planting technology, and in particular to a forestry planting seedling transplanting device. Background Technology

[0002] In forestry, seedling transplanting techniques are widely used in the planting of various trees. By first cultivating seedlings in a nursery and then transplanting them to the forest floor, the survival rate and growth rate of the trees can be effectively improved. Care must be taken to handle the root system of the seedlings during transplanting to avoid damage. Transplanting with a soil ball is usually used to maintain the integrity of the root system.

[0003] In existing technologies, the root system of seedlings is easily compressed or damaged during transplanting, especially during transportation. Loose soil balls can cause seedlings to tilt after planting, damaging root growth and affecting the survival rate. In addition, bare-root planting lacks protection during seedling transportation, which can also easily lead to root damage and significantly reduce the survival rate. Therefore, we propose a forestry seedling transplanting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a forestry planting seedling transplanting device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A forestry seedling transplanting device includes a protective base. The top of the protective base has multiple evenly spaced placement slots. The bottom of the protective base is rotatably connected to multiple circular support trays. Each circular support tray has a fixed support rod on its outer wall. Two U-shaped components are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective base. Side plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped components. Multiple insertion holes are evenly spaced on the outer walls of the side plates. Threaded holes are formed on the outer walls of the two U-shaped components. Locking bolts are threaded onto the inner walls of the two threaded holes. A single fixing plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates. T-shaped grooves are formed on the outer walls of the two side plates. T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two T-shaped grooves. A sliding limit plate is fixedly connected between the two T-shaped blocks. A docking mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the sliding limit plate. A spraying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sliding limit plate. A frame is fixedly connected between the two side plates.

[0007] Preferably, the docking mechanism includes multiple sponges, and the outer walls of the sliding limiting plate and the fixed plate are evenly provided with multiple semi-circular grooves. The inner walls of the multiple semi-circular grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple sponges. The outer walls of the two side plates are provided with mounting holes, and the inner walls of the two mounting holes are threaded with fastening bolts. The outer walls of the two T-blocks are provided with docking holes. By setting the docking mechanism, the sliding limiting plate and the fixed plate are staggered vertically, and the multiple semi-circular grooves are staggered with each other. The gap between the upper and lower multiple semi-circular grooves can be adjusted, which helps to limit the main trunks of seedlings of different thicknesses.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes multiple atomizing nozzles, and the outer wall of the sliding limiting plate is uniformly provided with multiple rectangular water cavities. The bottom of the multiple rectangular water cavities is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple atomizing nozzles. By setting up the spraying mechanism, the roots of the seedlings are moistened. At the same time, the interior of the multiple placement troughs can be pre-padded with sponges to absorb the sprayed water, moisten the soil ball, and play a certain protective role.

[0009] Preferably, one end of each of the two locking bolts is located inside the two insertion holes, and one end of each of the two fastening bolts is located inside the two mating holes. The protective base is fixed between the two side plates by setting the locking bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to two traction components. Each of the two traction components has two assembly holes on its outer wall. The two traction components are U-shaped and can be suspended on the traction equipment. They are then screwed into the assembly holes to dock with the outer shell of the traction equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the interiors of multiple rectangular water cavities are fixedly interconnected by the same water inlet pipe, one end of which is fixedly interconnected with a water pump. The water pump can be installed on a traction device and is equipped with a water tank. The input end of the water pump is fixedly interconnected with the water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] This solution incorporates a protective base, placement groove, U-shaped component, side plate, insertion hole, locking bolt, fixing plate, T-block, sliding limit plate, sponge, and fastening bolts. The height of the protective base can be adjusted, which helps to support seedlings of different heights. The main trunk of the seedling is limited between the fixing plate and the sliding limit plate, which can prevent multiple seedlings from shaking excessively during transportation. Multiple atomizing nozzles spray water downwards to moisten the root system of the seedlings and prevent the soil ball from becoming too dry and loose. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a forestry planting seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a forestry planting seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a forestry planting seedling transplanting device. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a forestry planting seedling transplanting device. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Protective base; 2. Placement slot; 3. Circular support tray; 4. Assist rod; 5. U-shaped component; 6. Side plate; 7. Insertion hole; 8. Locking bolt; 9. Fixing plate; 10. T-block; 11. Sliding limit plate; 12. Sponge; 13. Fastening bolt; 14. Rectangular water cavity; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Frame; 17. Traction component; 18. Assembly hole; 19. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Depend on Figures 1-4As shown, a forestry planting seedling transplanting device is disclosed, comprising a protective base 1. Multiple placement slots 2 are evenly distributed on the top of the protective base 1, and multiple circular support trays 3 are evenly rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective base 1. Each circular support tray 3 has a fixed support rod 4 on its outer wall. After the seedling roots are placed into the placement slots 2, the circular support trays 3 support them. When the circular support trays 3 are not rotated by external force, they are fixed by the friction between the weight of the seedling and the protective base 1. Simultaneously, during planting, when the seedling is short, the circular support trays 3 can be directly rotated to allow the seedling to fall from the placement slots 2 into the planting pit. Two U-shaped pieces 5 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective base 1. Side plates 6 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped pieces 5. The protective base 1 slides up and down the outer walls of the two side plates 6 via the two U-shaped pieces 5. Multiple insertion holes 7 are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the two side plates 6, and threaded holes are distributed on the outer walls of the two U-shaped pieces 5. Locking bolts 8 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes.

[0022] The two side plates 6 are fixedly connected to the same fixing plate 9. The outer walls of the two side plates 6 are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves. The inner walls of the two T-shaped sliding grooves are slidably connected with T-shaped blocks 10. The two T-shaped blocks 10 are fixedly connected to a sliding limiting plate 11. The two T-shaped blocks 10 on the sliding limiting plate 11 slide back and forth through the two T-shaped sliding grooves. The two side plates 6 are fixedly connected to a frame 16. The outer walls of the frame 16 are fixedly connected with two traction members 17. The outer walls of the two traction members 17 are provided with two assembly holes 18.

[0023] The outer wall of the sliding limiting plate 11 is provided with a docking mechanism, which includes multiple sponges 12. Multiple semi-circular grooves are evenly opened on the outer walls of the sliding limiting plate 11 and the fixing plate 9. The inner walls of the multiple semi-circular grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple sponges 12. The multiple sponges 12 wrap the main trunk of the seedling, which plays a role in limiting and protecting it and preventing it from being bumped. The outer walls of the two side plates 6 are provided with mounting holes. The inner walls of the two mounting holes are threaded with fastening bolts 13. One end of the two locking bolts 8 is located inside the two insertion holes 7 respectively. One end of the two fastening bolts 13 is located inside the two docking holes respectively. The outer walls of the two T-blocks 10 are provided with docking holes. The sliding limiting plate 11 is fixed between the two side plates 6 by the two fastening bolts 13.

[0024] The bottom of the sliding limiting plate 11 is equipped with a spraying mechanism, which includes multiple atomizing nozzles 15. Multiple rectangular water cavities 14 are evenly opened on the outer wall of the sliding limiting plate 11. The bottom of the multiple rectangular water cavities 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple atomizing nozzles 15. The multiple atomizing nozzles 15 spray water downward to moisten the roots of the seedlings. The interior of the multiple rectangular water cavities 14 is fixedly connected to the same water inlet pipe 19, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 19.

[0025] Working principle: During seedling transplanting, the seedling is suspended behind existing traction equipment, such as an electric tricycle or tractor, via two traction components 17 and multiple assembly holes 18. This facilitates the subsequent movement of multiple seedlings to the planting site, avoiding manual handling. Rotating the two locking bolts 8 releases the fixed position of the protective base 1. The protective base 1 slides down the outer walls of the two side plates 6 via two U-shaped components 5. After adjusting its height, rotating the two locking bolts 8 again positions one end of the protective base 1 within two of the insertion holes 7. This height adjustment helps support seedlings of different heights. Rotating the two fastening bolts 13 then slides the protective base 1 out of the two docking holes, allowing the sliding limit plate 11 to slide out of the two T-shaped grooves via two T-shaped blocks 10. Then, multiple seedlings are... Each seedling is placed in multiple placement troughs 2 to protect its root ball or bare root. Simultaneously, the main stem of the seedling is placed on the sponge 12 on the fixing plate 9. The two T-shaped blocks 10 on the sliding limiting plate 11 are then slid into the two T-shaped grooves, and the two fastening bolts 13 are rotated to fix its position, ensuring the main stem of the seedling is positioned between the fixing plate 9 and the sliding limiting plate 11. This prevents excessive shaking of the seedlings during transport. A water pump is installed on the traction equipment. With the existing water tank, the pump draws water from the tank into the inlet pipe 19, which then delivers it to multiple rectangular water chambers 14. Multiple atomizing nozzles 15 spray water downwards to moisten the seedling roots, preventing excessive dryness that could cause the root ball to loosen, and aiding in subsequent planting.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device comprising a protective base (1), characterized in that, The top of the protection base (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves (2), the bottom of the protection base (1) is uniformly connected with a plurality of circular supporting plates (3), the outer wall of the plurality of circular supporting plates (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of booster rods (4), the outer wall of the protection base (1) is fixedly connected with two U-shaped pieces (5), the inner wall of the two U-shaped pieces (5) is slidably connected with side plates (6), the outer wall of the side plates (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of jack holes (7), the outer wall of the two U-shaped pieces (5) is provided with threaded holes, the inner wall of the two threaded holes is threadedly connected with locking bolts (8), the same fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (6), the outer wall of the two side plates (6) is provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, the inner wall of the two T-shaped sliding grooves is slidably connected with T-shaped blocks (10), the sliding limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected between the two T-shaped blocks (10), the outer wall of the sliding limiting plate (11) is provided with a butt joint mechanism, the bottom of the sliding limiting plate (11) is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the rack (16) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (6).

2. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The butt joint mechanism comprises a plurality of sponges (12), the outer wall of the sliding limiting plate (11) and the fixed plate (9) is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves, the inner wall of the plurality of semicircular grooves is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the plurality of sponges (12), the outer wall of the two side plates (6) is provided with mounting holes, the inner wall of the two mounting holes is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (13), and the outer wall of the two T-shaped blocks (10) is provided with a butt joint hole.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of atomizing nozzles (15), the outer wall of the sliding limiting plate (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular water cavities (14), and the bottom of the plurality of rectangular water cavities (14) is fixedly communicated with the top of the plurality of atomizing nozzles (15).

4. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the two locking bolts (8) is located in the interior of the two jack holes (7), and one end of the two fastening bolts (13) is located in the interior of the two butt joint holes.

5. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with two traction pieces (17), and the outer wall of the two traction pieces (17) is provided with two assembly holes (18).

6. The forestry planting, raising, transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The interior of the plurality of rectangular water cavities (14) is fixedly communicated with the same water inlet pipe (19), and one end of the water inlet pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with a water pump.