Quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler chicken breeding
By using a vibrating motor to drive the grid plate screening and a motor-controlled quantitative mechanism, the clogging and screening problems of broiler farming equipment have been solved, quantitative feeding has been achieved, and feeding efficiency and resource utilization have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423176387.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The discharge pipes of existing quantitative feeding devices for broiler chicken farming are prone to blockage and cannot be cleared in a timely manner. Furthermore, the feed cannot be screened during feeding, leading to feeding difficulties and resource waste.
The feed is screened by a vibrating motor driven by a grid plate, combined with a lead screw and a motor-controlled quantitative mechanism to achieve feed screening and quantitative discharge. The blockage problem is solved by a unclogging rod, and the discharge amount is controlled by a quantitative space and a return spring.
It enables effective screening and quantitative feeding of feed, avoids clogging and leakage, and improves feeding efficiency and resource utilization.
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Figure CN223652997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to novel livestock and poultry scale breeding technical field especially, a kind of rationing device for scale broiler breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] Common scale breeding mode of broiler is usually divided into indoor confinement and outdoor grazing, when adopting the breeding mode of outdoor grazing, since the demarcated breeding area is generally larger, and is usually in forest, road surface is rugged, it is not convenient for breeding personnel to walk, leading to daily feeding is very difficult.If breeding personnel frequently enters breeding area to feed food, not only can consume a large amount of labor cost, but also can cause personnel to have accident in rainy and snowy weather.
[0003] In the prior art, the application number is: 202021659521.5, a kind of poultry breeding quantitative feeding device, including fixed seat, feeding trough and stirring box, the utility model discloses a stirring box is arranged, stirring shaft is arranged in stirring box, and spray head is installed in the inner chamber top of stirring box, spray head is connected to water tank by water pump, so that different feed in stirring box can be fully stirred, and feed stirring is more sufficient by spraying clean water;Electromagnetic valve is installed between guide pipe and discharge port, and pressure sensor is installed in the inside of fixed seat in the bottom of feeding trough, so that the weight of feed in feeding trough is measured to control the switch of electromagnetic valve, to control the quantitative feeding of feed;Electric telescopic rod is installed in one end of fixed seat top, and one end of electric telescopic rod is connected with push plate in one end in feeding trough, so that the feed not eaten in feeding trough can be collected into storage box for recycling, to prevent waste and save cost, but the discharge pipeline of the application is prone to blockage, and cannot be dredged in time when blocking, and feed cannot be screened when discharging.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a rationing device for scale broiler breeding is developed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the discharge pipeline of the existing device is prone to blockage, cannot be dredged in time when blocking, and feed cannot be screened when discharging, the utility model provides a rationing device for scale broiler breeding.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler breeding, which comprises an outer shell, a feeding inlet is formed in the upper surface of the outer shell, a grid plate is arranged in the inner portion of the outer shell, a dredging rod is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the grid plate, convex plates are connected to the left and right end surfaces of the grid plate, a vibrating motor is installed on the upper surface of the convex plate, a first screw rod and a guide rod are respectively inserted into the left and right ends of the grid plate, a motor is arranged on the first screw rod, the motor of the first screw rod is located at the top of the outer shell, a connecting pipe is connected to the lower surface of the outer shell, the position of the connecting pipe corresponds to the position of the dredging rod, a discharge box is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a quantitative mechanism is arranged in the inner portion of the discharge box, a discharge port is connected to the lower surface of the discharge box, a transparent window is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell, and the transparent window is transparent.
[0007] Optionally, the outer shell comprises an upper outer shell and a lower outer shell, and the upper outer shell and the lower outer shell are connected through bolts, a convex block is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the grid plate, and the longitudinal section of the convex block is in a triangular structure, and the position of the convex block corresponds to the position of the feeding inlet.
[0008] Optionally, notches are formed in the inner walls of the left and right ends of the outer shell, rubber sheets are connected to the front and rear surfaces of the end portions of the notches, and the outer surfaces of the rubber sheets are tightly attached to the convex plates.
[0009] Optionally, the quantitative mechanism comprises inner plates and a storage plate, two inner plates are symmetrically arranged in the inner portion of the discharge box, and the opposite surfaces of the two inner plates are jointly connected with the storage plate.
[0010] Optionally, the lower portion of the storage plate is provided with a second screw rod, the second screw rod is inserted into the inner portions of the two inner plates, the left end of the second screw rod is connected with an end cap, the end cap is clamped and connected with the left end of the discharge box, and the second screw rod is provided with a motor.
[0011] Optionally, the inner portion of the storage plate is arranged in an inclined manner, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage plate, a discharge pipe is arranged below the inner portion of the discharge pipe, a guide block is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the top portion of the guide block is arranged in an inclined manner, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the guide block, and the moving plate is arranged in a ring shape.
[0012] Optionally, a ring-shaped moving groove is formed in the top portion of the discharge pipe, the moving groove is matched with the moving plate, the moving plate and the moving groove are in sliding connection, and a return spring is arranged between the top portion of the discharge pipe and the bottom portion of the guide block.
[0013] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a vibration motor is started to make vibration motor drive grid plate vibrate, and the grid plate is screened to feed, and the screened feed falls through the connecting pipe and enters the inside of the discharge box, when the connecting pipe is blocked, first screw rod is rotated under the drive of motor, and first screw rod rotation drives the grid plate to move on the surface of first screw rod and guide rod, so that the grid plate drives the dredging rod to drop, and can dredge.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses the distance between the prefabricated two inner plates can form a quantitative space in the inside of the discharge box, and the space is located below the connecting pipe at this time, and the storage plate is placed in the space, so that the quantitative feed is taken, and after taking, the second screw rod is rotated under the drive of motor, and the inner plate on the surface of second screw rod moves horizontally, so that the quantitative space is controlled to move above the discharge port, at this time, the discharge pipe falls into the discharge port under the action of reset spring, and the feed in the storage plate falls into the discharge pipe through the guide block in the discharge pipe and is finally discharged through the discharge port, and the quantitative discharge is completed, when discharging, the top of inner plate shields the connecting pipe, avoids the feed leakage, when completing the discharge, the motor rotates and drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the inner plate on the surface of second screw rod moves horizontally, at this time, the discharge pipe bottom is extruded, and under the influence of the arc structure of discharge pipe bottom, the discharge pipe will move upwards and extrude reset spring, at this time, the moving plate moves in the moving groove, and the discharge pipe moves upwards, so that the discharge pipe bottom is blocked in the inside bottom of the treatment box. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the grid plate plan view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the discharge box front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the discharge box front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the discharge box front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model.
[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1, shell; 2, transparent window; 3, feeding port; 4, grid plate; 5, protruding block; 6, first lead screw; 7, guide rod; 8, notch; 9, rubber sheet; 10, protruding plate; 11, vibration motor; 12, connecting pipe; 13, discharging box; 14, inner plate; 15, storage plate; 16, second lead screw; 17, end cover; 18, discharging port; 19, dredging rod; 20, discharging pipe; 21, guide block; 22, discharging pipe; 23, moving groove; 24, moving plate; 25, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings. Only this statement, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside and other orientation words appearing or about to appear in the text of the utility model are based on the drawings of the utility model, and they are not specific limitations on the utility model.
[0023] A kind of rationing device for large-scale broiler breeding, including shell 1, the upper surface of shell 1 is equipped with feeding port 3, the inside of shell 1 is provided with grid plate 4, the lower surface middle position of grid plate 4 is connected with dredging rod 19, the left and right two end surfaces of grid plate 4 are all connected with protruding plate 10, the upper surface of protruding plate 10 is installed with vibration motor 11, the left and right two ends of grid plate 4 are respectively inserted with first lead screw 6 and guide rod 7, first lead screw 6 is equipped with motor, the motor of first lead screw 6 is located at the top of shell 1, the lower surface of shell 1 is connected with connecting pipe 12, and the position of connecting pipe 12 corresponds to the position of dredging rod 19, the bottom end of connecting pipe 12 is connected with discharging box 13, the inside of discharging box 13 is provided with rationing mechanism, the lower surface of discharging box 13 is connected with discharging port 18, the outside of shell 1 is provided with transparent window 2, and transparent window 2 is provided in transparent state.
[0024] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 shown, shell 1 includes upper shell and lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected by bolts, by setting the upper shell and the lower shell, it is convenient to disassemble the shell, so that after the whole discharging is finished, the shell can be disassembled, and the grid plate can be moved to the outside of the upper shell, so that the feed screened on its surface can be recycled, the upper surface middle position of grid plate 4 is connected with protruding block 5, and the longitudinal section of protruding block 5 is triangular structure, the position of protruding block 5 corresponds to the position of feeding port 3, the left and right two end inner walls of shell 1 are all equipped with notch 8, the front and back surfaces of the end of notch 8 are all connected with rubber sheet 9, and the outer surface of rubber sheet 9 is tightly combined with protruding plate 10.
[0025] It needs to be explained that by starting the vibration motor 11, the vibration motor 11 drives the grid plate 4 to vibrate, so that the grid plate 4 screens the feed, and the screened feed falls through the connecting pipe 12 into the inside of the discharge box 13. When the connecting pipe 12 is blocked, the first lead screw 6 is driven to rotate by the motor at this time, and the first lead screw 6 drives the grid plate 4 to move on the surface of the first lead screw 6 and the guide rod 7, so that the grid plate 4 drives the dredging rod 19 to descend, that is, dredging can be carried out.
[0026] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the quantitative mechanism includes inner plates 14 and a storage plate 15, two inner plates 14 are symmetrically arranged inside the discharge box 13, the opposite surfaces of the two inner plates 14 are jointly connected with the storage plate 15, the lower part of the storage plate 15 is provided with a second lead screw 16, and the second lead screw 16 is inserted into the inside of the two inner plates 14, the left end of the second lead screw 16 is connected with an end cover 17, and the end cover 17 is hinged with the left end of the discharge box 13, the second lead screw 16 is equipped with a motor, the inside of the storage plate 15 is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom of the storage plate 15 is provided with a discharging pipe 20, the inside of the discharging pipe 20 is provided with a discharging pipe 22, the inner wall of the discharging pipe 20 is provided with a guide block 21, the top of the guide block 21 is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom of the guide block 21 is provided with a moving plate 24, the moving plate 24 is arranged in a ring shape, the top of the discharging pipe 20 is provided with a ring-shaped moving groove 23, the moving groove 23 is matched with the moving plate 24, and the moving plate 24 and the moving groove 23 are slidably connected, and the top of the discharging pipe 20 inside the moving groove 23 and the bottom of the guide block 21 are provided with a reset spring 25.
[0027] It needs to be explained that by prearranging the distance between the two inner plates 14, a quantitative space can be formed inside the discharge box 13, at this time the space is located below the connecting pipe 12, and the storage plate 15 is placed in the space, so as to quantitatively take the feed, and after taking, the second lead screw 16 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the inner plate 14 on the surface of the second lead screw 16 moves horizontally, so as to control the quantitative space to move above the discharge port 18, at this time the discharging pipe 22 falls into the discharge port 18 under the action of the reset spring 25, so that the feed in the storage plate 15 falls into the discharging pipe 22 through the discharging pipe 20 and the guide block 21 in the discharging pipe 20, and finally is discharged through the discharge port 18, completing the quantitative discharge. When discharging, the top of the inner plate 14 blocks the connecting pipe 12 to avoid leakage of the feed, when discharging is completed, the motor rotates to drive the second lead screw 16 to rotate, so that the inner plate 14 on the surface of the second lead screw 16 moves horizontally, at this time the bottom of the discharging pipe 22 is pressed, and under the influence of the arc structure of the bottom of the discharging pipe 22, the discharging pipe 22 moves upward and presses the reset spring 25, at this time the moving plate 24 moves in the moving groove 23, so that the discharging pipe 22 moves upward, so that the bottom of the discharging pipe 22 is blocked by the inside bottom of the treatment box.
[0028] It should be noted that the above motor is energized by external power supply and uses positive and negative motor.
[0029] Working principle
[0030] The feed is poured into the inside of the shell 1, the vibration motor 11 is started, the vibration motor 11 drives the grid plate 4 to vibrate, the grid plate 4 screens the feed, the screened feed falls through the connecting pipe 12 into the inside of the discharge box 13, when the connecting pipe 12 is blocked, the first lead screw 6 is driven to rotate by the motor at this time, the first lead screw 6 drives the grid plate 4 to move on the surface of the guide rod 7, so that the grid plate 4 drives the dredging rod 19 to descend, that is, dredging can be carried out, by the distance between the two inner plates 14, a quantitative space can be formed in the inside of the discharge box 13, at this time the space is located below the connecting pipe 12, and the storage plate 15 is placed in the space, so that the feed is quantitatively taken, after taking, the second lead screw 16 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the inner plate 14 on the surface of the second lead screw 16 moves horizontally, so as to control the quantitative space to move above the discharge port 18, at this time the discharge pipe 22 falls into the discharge port 18 under the action of the reset spring 25, so that the feed in the storage plate 15 falls into the discharge pipe 22 through the feeding pipe 20 and the guide block 21 in the feeding pipe 20, and finally is discharged through the discharge port 18, completing the quantitative discharge, when discharging, the top of the inner plate 14 shields the connecting pipe 12 to avoid leakage of the feed, when discharging is completed, the motor rotates to drive the second lead screw 16 to rotate, so that the inner plate 14 on the surface of the second lead screw 16 moves horizontally, at this time the bottom of the discharge pipe 22 is extruded, under the influence of the arc structure of the bottom of the discharge pipe 22, the discharge pipe 22 moves upward and extrudes the reset spring 25, at this time the moving plate 24 moves in the moving groove 23, so that the discharge pipe 22 moves upward, so that the bottom of the discharge pipe 22 is blocked by the inside bottom of the treatment box.
[0031] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming, comprising a shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (3) is provided on the upper surface of the shell (1), a mesh plate (4) is provided inside the shell (1), a dredging rod (19) is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the mesh plate (4), and protruding plates (10) are connected to the left and right end surfaces of the mesh plate (4), a vibration motor (11) is installed on the upper surface of the protruding plate (10), and a first lead screw (6) and a guide rod (7) are respectively inserted into the left and right end surfaces of the mesh plate (4). The lead screw (6) is equipped with a motor. The motor of the first lead screw (6) is located at the top of the housing (1). The lower surface of the housing (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (12), and the position of the connecting pipe (12) corresponds to the position of the unblocking rod (19). The bottom end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to a discharge box (13). The discharge box (13) is equipped with a metering mechanism. The lower surface of the discharge box (13) is connected to a discharge port (18). The outer side of the housing (1) is equipped with a transparent window (2), which is transparent.
2. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) includes an upper outer shell and a lower outer shell, and the upper outer shell and the lower outer shell are connected by bolts. A protrusion (5) is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the mesh plate (4), and the longitudinal section of the protrusion (5) is triangular. The position of the protrusion (5) corresponds to the position of the feed port (3).
3. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the left and right ends of the outer shell (1) are provided with recesses (8), and rubber sheets (9) are connected to the front and rear surfaces of the end of the recesses (8). The rubber sheets (9) are tightly attached to the outer surface of the convex plate (10).
4. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism includes an inner plate (14) and a storage plate (15). Two inner plates (14) are symmetrically arranged inside the discharge box (13), and the opposing surfaces of the two inner plates (14) are connected to the storage plate (15).
5. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second lead screw (16) is provided below the storage plate (15), and the second lead screw (16) is inserted inside the two inner plates (14). The left end of the second lead screw (16) is connected to an end cap (17), and the end cap (17) is engaged with the left end of the discharge box (13). The second lead screw (16) is equipped with a motor.
6. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The storage plate (15) is inclined inside. A feeding pipe (20) is provided at the bottom of the storage plate (15). A discharge pipe (22) is provided at the bottom inside the feeding pipe (20). A guide block (21) is provided on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (20). The top of the guide block (21) is inclined. A moving plate (24) is provided at the bottom of the guide block (21). The moving plate (24) is arranged in a ring.
7. A quantitative feeding device for large-scale broiler farming according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the feed tube (20) is provided with an annular moving groove (23), the moving groove (23) is matched and connected with the moving plate (24), and the moving plate (24) and the moving groove (23) are slidably connected. A return spring (25) is provided between the top of the feed tube (20) and the bottom of the guide block (21) on the inner side of the moving groove (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quantitative feeding device for poultry breeding
CN213095536U