Mushroom cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom cleaning machine which comprises a base frame, supporting legs are arranged at the corners of the bottom of the base frame, walking wheels are arranged at the tops of the supporting legs, and a cleaning cylinder with an opening in the upper end, a drainage pipe, a connecting shaft, a driving module, a placing frame, a cleaning screen cylinder, a protective screen plate and a plurality of cleaning ring grooves are arranged at the top of the base frame. A cleaning cavity is formed in the side wall of the cleaning ring groove, flushing holes communicating with the cleaning cavity are further formed in the side wall of the cleaning ring groove, and a water supply pipe communicating with the cleaning cavity is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder. According to the mushroom cleaning machine disclosed by the utility model, not only can the basic requirement of cleaning the mushrooms be met, but also the residual water in the mushrooms can be quickly and efficiently dehydrated after the mushrooms are cleaned and before the mushrooms are discharged, so that the subsequent discharging process is prevented from being influenced; therefore, the use requirements of people can be better met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom processing technology, specifically to a mushroom cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Studies have found that mushrooms are second only to milk in nutritional value. While people generally believe that meat and legumes contain high levels of animal and plant protein respectively, mushrooms are also very high in protein. Mushrooms contain various vitamins. Many mushrooms contain carotene, which can be converted into vitamin A in the body; therefore, mushrooms are also known as a "vitamin A treasure trove." Before processing, mushrooms need to be washed to remove dirt and other impurities.

[0003] While existing mushroom cleaning devices can meet the basic needs of cleaning mushrooms, they often remove both the cleaning device and the mushrooms directly from the water after cleaning. Since a significant amount of water remains when these items are removed, this water spills everywhere during subsequent handling, easily wetting clothes, shoes, and socks, and also wetting the ground. Therefore, they do not fully meet the needs of people for mushroom cleaning.

[0004] For example, the utility model patent with announcement number CN210901298U discloses a mushroom cleaning machine. In the technical solution of this patent document, after the mushrooms are cleaned, the entire cleaning mesh cylinder is rotated out, and the cleaning mesh cylinder and mushrooms are taken out of the cleaning cylinder together for discharge. Since a large amount of water will remain in the cleaned mushrooms, directly taking out the cleaning mesh cylinder and mushrooms together from the cleaning cylinder will cause a large amount of water to flow out of the cleaning mesh cylinder, which will easily wet people's clothes and the ground, thus causing great inconvenience to people. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, this utility model addresses the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a mushroom cleaning machine that not only meets the basic requirements for cleaning mushrooms, but also quickly and efficiently dehydrates the residual water in the mushrooms after cleaning and before discharging them, thus avoiding affecting the subsequent discharge process and better meeting people's needs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0007] A mushroom cleaning machine includes a base frame, a support leg at the bottom corner of the base frame, a traveling wheel at the top of the support leg, a cleaning cylinder with an open top at the top of the base frame, a drain pipe at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting shaft extending into the cleaning cylinder at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a drive module for rotating the connecting shaft at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a placement frame with an open top at the top of the connecting shaft, a cleaning screen cylinder detachably mounted in the placement frame, a protective screen plate detachably mounted in the cleaning screen cylinder, multiple cleaning ring grooves on the inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder, a cleaning chamber inside the side wall of the cleaning ring groove, a rinsing hole communicating with the cleaning chamber on the side wall of the cleaning ring groove, and a water supply pipe communicating with the cleaning chamber on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the drive module includes a drive motor vertically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning drum, a drive gear is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a driven gear meshing with the drive gear is provided on the connecting shaft.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the cleaning screen cylinder and the placement frame are snapped together and fixed. A fixing plate is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder. The fixing plate is provided with a hand-tightening bolt for screwing the top of the placement frame. The placement frame is provided with a threaded fixing hole that matches the hand-tightening bolt. After the cleaning screen cylinder and the placement frame are snapped together and fixed, the hand-tightening bolt can pass through the fixing plate and be screwed into the threaded fixing hole, thereby flexibly fixing the cleaning screen cylinder and the placement frame together.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom side of the protective screen plate is provided with a screw connection to the upper outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder. The bottom of the protective screen plate is provided with a threaded connection groove, and the upper outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder is provided with an external thread. The protective screen plate is also provided with a screw handle. Through the threaded connection groove, the external thread, and the screw handle, the protective screen plate and the cleaning screen cylinder can be easily and flexibly fixed.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a handle is also provided on the top of the washing screen cylinder. The handle allows the washing screen cylinder to be easily placed into or removed from the placement frame.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, an agitator blade is also provided on the side end of the connecting shaft. By agitating the blade, the water inside the washing cylinder located below the washing screen cylinder can be agitated, thereby more quickly and thoroughly discharging the washing wastewater containing impurities collected at the bottom of the washing cylinder.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the traveling wheels are omnidirectional wheels with wheel brakes, and the side ends of the support legs are also provided with extension plates, on which anchor bolts for connection to the ground are also provided. The side ends of the base frame are also provided with push rods. After the position of the device is adjusted, the device can be initially locked by the wheel brakes; the push rods can cooperate with the traveling wheels to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the device.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a support ring groove is also provided on the upper inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder, and a support ring plate that is rotatably connected to the support slide groove is also provided on the side end of the frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] Firstly, by adopting a technical solution that first cleans the mushrooms and then centrifuges them for dehydration, the technical problem of easily spilling a large amount of residual water from the mushrooms when directly discharging them after cleaning is effectively solved in the existing technology. This results in a technical effect that allows users to easily clean the mushrooms after cleaning and facilitates subsequent processing.

[0017] Secondly, by adopting a technical solution of setting a protective screen plate in the washing screen cylinder, the basic problem in the existing technology that some mushrooms easily fall from the top opening of the washing screen cylinder during the washing process is effectively solved, thereby achieving the technical effect of making it more convenient for users to wash the mushrooms in the washing screen cylinder.

[0018] Thirdly, by adopting a technical solution of setting a support ring groove on the upper inner wall of the washing cylinder and setting a support ring plate on the side of the placement frame, the technical problem of easy shaking of the washing structure during the washing of mushrooms in the prior art is effectively solved, which leads to deformation of the corresponding connection structure, such as the connecting shaft. It also effectively solves the technical problem of mushrooms falling from the gap between the placement frame and the washing cylinder into the lower part of the washing cylinder. As a result, the washing screen cylinder has better stability during the washing and centrifugal dehydration process of mushrooms, thereby improving the overall stability of the device and effectively preventing mushrooms from falling from the gap between the placement frame and the washing cylinder into the lower part of the washing cylinder.

[0019] Fourth, by adopting a technical solution of using extension plates and anchor bolts to assist in fixing the device, the technical problem of easy displacement of the device during operation in the existing technology is effectively solved, thereby achieving a better technical effect in the process of cleaning mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the drive module, extension plate, and anchor bolts of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning ring groove, rinsing hole, water supply pipe and supporting ring groove of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement frame, cleaning screen cylinder, fixing plate and hand-tightening bolts of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective screen plate, threaded connection groove, and screw handle of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 101, base frame; 102, support leg; 103, traveling wheel; 104, cleaning cylinder; 105, drain pipe; 106, connecting shaft; 107, placement frame; 108, cleaning screen cylinder; 109, protective screen plate; 110, cleaning ring groove; 111, flushing hole; 112, water supply pipe; 113, fixing plate; 114, hand-tightening bolt; 115, threaded connection groove; 116, connecting external thread; 117, handle; 118, handle; 201, drive motor; 202, driving gear; 203, driven gear; 301, extension plate; 302, anchor bolt; 303, push rod; 304, support ring groove; 305, support ring plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a mushroom cleaning machine includes a base frame 101, a support leg 102 at the bottom corner of the base frame 101, a traveling wheel 103 at the top of the support leg 102, a cleaning cylinder 104 with an open top at the top of the base frame 101, a drain pipe 105 at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 104, a connecting shaft 106 extending into the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 104, and a drive module for rotating the connecting shaft 106 at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 104. The top of the connecting shaft 106 is provided with a placement frame 107 with a top opening. A cleaning screen cylinder 108 is detachably installed in the placement frame 107. A protective screen plate 109 is also detachably installed in the cleaning screen cylinder 108. Multiple cleaning ring grooves 110 are provided on the inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder 104. A cleaning chamber is provided inside the side wall of the cleaning ring groove 110. A rinsing hole 111 communicating with the cleaning chamber is also provided on the side wall of the cleaning ring groove 110. A water supply pipe 112 communicating with the cleaning chamber is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 104.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive module includes a drive motor 201 vertically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 104, a drive gear 202 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 201, and a driven gear 203 that meshes with the drive gear 202 is provided on the connecting shaft 106.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning screen cylinder 108 is snapped and fixed to the placement frame 107. A fixing plate 113 is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder 108. A hand-tightening bolt 114 for screwing and fixing the top of the placement frame 107 is provided on the fixing plate 113. A threaded fixing hole that matches the hand-tightening bolt 114 is provided on the placement frame 107.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom side of the protective screen plate 109 is provided with a screw connection to the upper outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder 108. The bottom of the protective screen plate 109 is provided with a threaded connection groove 115, and the upper outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder 108 is provided with an external connection thread 116. The protective screen plate 109 is also provided with a handle 117. Through the threaded connection groove 115, the external connection thread 116, and the handle 117, the protective screen plate 109 and the cleaning screen cylinder 108 can be easily and flexibly fixed.

[0038] The user can first place the washing sieve cylinder 108 into the placement frame 107, and then let the hand-tightening bolt 114 pass through the fixing plate 113 and be screwed into the threaded fixing hole to achieve flexible fixing of the washing sieve cylinder 108 and the placement frame 107. Then, a certain amount of mushrooms to be cleaned can be added into the washing sieve cylinder 108, and then the threaded connecting groove 115 can be screwed into the external thread to fix it, so as to conveniently fix the protective sieve plate 109 above the washing sieve cylinder 108, and prevent some mushrooms from falling from the top of the washing sieve cylinder 108 during the subsequent washing and centrifugal dehydration process.

[0039] Then, the water supply pipe 112 can be connected to the water supply device, and water can be added to the cleaning chamber through the water supply pipe 112. The water is then sprayed from multiple angles through multiple rinsing holes 111 onto the cleaning screen cylinder 108 and passes through the screen holes of the cleaning screen cylinder 108 to clean the mushrooms. After the clean water rinses onto the mushrooms, it will carry away the dirt and other impurities on the mushrooms and pass through the screen holes of the cleaning screen cylinder 108, falling into the lower part of the interior of the cleaning cylinder 104, and then leaving the cleaning cylinder 104 through the drain pipe 105. At the same time, the drive motor 201 can be started. Through the cooperation of the drive gear 202 and the driven gear 203, the connecting shaft 106, the placement frame 107 and the cleaning screen cylinder 108 will rotate to agitate the mushrooms, thereby cleaning the mushrooms more thoroughly and efficiently.

[0040] After the mushrooms are cleaned, the water supply to the water supply pipe 112 can be stopped. Then the drive motor 201 can continue to work, so that the placement frame 107 and the cleaning screen cylinder 108 continue to rotate. This centrifuges the water remaining in the cleaned mushrooms, so that the water leaves the mushrooms, passes through the screen holes of the cleaning screen cylinder 108, falls into the lower part of the inside of the cleaning cylinder 104, and then leaves the cleaning cylinder 104 through the drain pipe 105.

[0041] After a period of time, once the dehydration of the cleaned mushrooms is complete, the threaded connection groove 115 can be separated from the external connection thread 116, and the protective screen plate 109 can be separated from the cleaning screen cylinder 108. Then, the hand-tightening bolt 114 can be separated from the threaded fixing hole, releasing the fixation of the connection between the cleaning screen cylinder 108 and the placement frame 107. After that, the cleaning screen cylinder 108 and the cleaned and dehydrated mushrooms can be taken out together from the cleaning cylinder 104.

[0042] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a handle 118 is also provided on the top of the washing sieve cylinder 108. The handle 118 allows the washing sieve cylinder 108 to be moved easily, making it easy to put or take out the washing sieve cylinder 108 into the placement frame 107, and making it easy to discharge the mushrooms in the washing sieve cylinder 108.

[0043] According to another embodiment of the present invention, an agitator blade is also provided on the side end of the connecting shaft 106. By agitating the blade, the water inside the washing cylinder 104 located below the washing screen cylinder 108 can be agitated, thereby more smoothly and thoroughly discharging the washing wastewater containing impurities collected on the lower side of the washing cylinder 104 from the washing cylinder 104. Further details will not be elaborated here.

[0044] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the traveling wheel 103 is a universal wheel with wheel brakes. An extension plate 301 is also provided on the side end of the support leg 102, and anchor bolts 302 for connecting to the ground are also provided on the extension plate 301. A push rod 303 is also provided on the side end of the base frame 101. After adjusting the position of the device, the device can be initially locked by the wheel brakes. Then, the anchor bolts 302 can pass through the extension plate 301 and connect to the ground, thus preventing the device from easily shifting during subsequent operation. The push rod 303 can cooperate with the traveling wheel 103 to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the device.

[0045] When the device needs to be moved again, the anchor bolts 302 can be separated from the ground, and the wheel brakes can be released from locking the traveling wheels 103. Then the device can be moved again by pushing the rod 303 and the traveling wheels 103.

[0046] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a support ring groove 304 is provided on the upper inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder 104, and a support ring plate 305 rotatably connected to the support groove is provided on the side end of the placement frame 107. During the rotation of the placement frame 107, the cooperation of the support ring groove and the support ring plate 305 can effectively prevent the placement frame 107 and the cleaning screen cylinder 108 from shaking, and effectively prevent the connecting shaft 106 from being damaged by lateral bending deformation; thereby significantly improving the overall stability of the device and extending the service life of the connecting shaft 106.

[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mushroom cleaning machine, comprising a base frame (101), the bottom corner of the base frame (101) is provided with a supporting leg (102), the top of the supporting leg (102) is provided with a walking wheel (103), the top of the base frame (101) is provided with an open-top cleaning cylinder (104), and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (104) is further provided with a drain pipe (105), characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning cylinder (104) is vertically rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (106) extending into the interior of the cleaning cylinder (104). The bottom of the cleaning cylinder (104) is provided with a drive module for rotating the connecting shaft (106). The top of the connecting shaft (106) is provided with a placement frame (107) with a top opening. A cleaning screen cylinder (108) is detachably provided in the placement frame (107). A protective screen plate (109) is also detachably provided in the cleaning screen cylinder (108). Multiple cleaning ring grooves (110) are provided on the inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder (104). A cleaning chamber is provided inside the side wall of the cleaning ring groove (110). A rinsing hole (111) communicating with the cleaning chamber is also provided on the side wall of the cleaning ring groove (110). A water supply pipe (112) communicating with the cleaning chamber is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (104).

2. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive module includes a drive motor (201) vertically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning drum (104), a drive gear (202) is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (201), and a driven gear (203) meshing with the drive gear (202) is provided on the connecting shaft (106).

3. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning screen cylinder (108) is snapped and fixed to the placement frame (107). A fixing plate (113) is also provided on the outer wall of the cleaning screen cylinder (108). A hand-tightening bolt (114) for screwing and fixing the top of the placement frame (107) is provided on the fixing plate (113). A threaded fixing hole that matches the hand-tightening bolt (114) is provided on the placement frame (107).

4. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom side of the protective screen plate (109) is provided with a screw connection to the upper outer wall of the washing screen cylinder (108). The bottom of the protective screen plate (109) is provided with a threaded connection groove (115), the upper outer wall of the washing screen cylinder (108) is provided with an external connection thread (116), and the protective screen plate (109) is also provided with a handle (117).

5. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning screen cylinder (108) is also provided with a handle (118).

6. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The side end of the connecting shaft (106) is also provided with agitator blades.

7. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The walking wheel (103) is a universal wheel with wheel brake. The side end of the support leg (102) is also provided with an extension plate (301). The extension plate (301) is also provided with anchor bolts (302) for connecting to the ground. The side end of the base frame (101) is also provided with a push rod (303).

8. The mushroom cleaning machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (104) is also provided with a support ring groove (304), and the side end of the placement frame (107) is also provided with a support ring plate (305) that is rotatably connected to the support slide groove.

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