Multidirectional forging press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of multidirectional forging and pressing, and discloses a multidirectional forging and pressing press machine which comprises a press machine body, the inner side of the press machine body is connected with a rotating roller in a rotating mode, and a conveying assembly is installed on the periphery of the rotating roller. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, the inner side of the conveying belt is rotationally connected with the periphery of the rotating roller, the inner side of the conveying belt is rotationally connected with a transmission roller, the side face of the transmission roller is rotationally connected with a fixing block, the side face of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission roller. According to the utility model, after forging and pressing of forgings are completed, the hydraulic cylinder II and the hydraulic cylinder III are matched for operation, and the motor drives the conveyor belt, so that the forgings can be quickly conveyed to designated positions. Therefore, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the scalding risk possibly caused by direct contact between workers and high-temperature forgings is avoided, the safety of the workers is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multidirectional forging press, especially to a kind of multidirectional forging press. BACKGROUND

[0002] Multidirectional forging press is widely used, and performs well in complex shape part forging, such as aircraft engine blades in aerospace field and complex gear sets of automobile transmission, etc., which can be accurately formed; by applying pressure from multiple directions, the internal grains of metal materials are refined, the strength, toughness and fatigue performance of the materials are improved, which is especially beneficial to the forming of difficult-to-machine materials such as titanium alloy; it is suitable for manufacturing large forgings, such as large ship crankshafts and power equipment rotors, to ensure their quality and performance; it also plays a key role in precision forging, which can meet the forging needs of high precision and high quality such as watch parts and implantable metal parts of medical devices, thus playing an indispensable role in many industrial fields.

[0003] At present, when the multidirectional forging press in use works, the appropriate metal blank is prepared first, then the die designed according to the shape of the forging and fixed accurately is installed, during work, multiple working cylinders are started simultaneously or sequentially, the main cylinder applies pressure up and down, the blank is deformed vertically to fill the main cavity, the side cylinder applies force laterally, the metal flows horizontally to form the side surface or complex internal structure, and the parameters such as pressure and stroke are preset according to the blank material and part shape during the process. After forging, the working cylinder returns, the ejection device is used to demold and take out the forging, thereby completing the entire forging process.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned press realizes forging of materials, the formed forgings are generally taken out of the press by workers, and the surface temperature of the forgings is high, which increases the labor intensity of workers and easily causes workers to be scalded, so a multidirectional forging press is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of multidirectional forging press, to improve the problem that the formed forgings in prior art need to be taken out of the machine table by workers, increase labor intensity and easily scald workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a multidirectional forging press, including the pressure machine body, the inside fixed connection of pressure machine body has hydraulic cylinder no.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The disassembly assembly includes a fixed frame, the side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting block, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the fixed frame, a mold two is slidably connected in the connecting block, and the connecting rod is clamped with the inside of the connecting block and the mold two.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The inside of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cross bar, and the side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the supporting block is clamped with the cross bar.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The side of the pressure machine body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the inside of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder three.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The forging assembly includes an extrusion block, the side of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder no.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The inside of the pressure machine body is slidably connected with a threaded rod, and the outer periphery of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a nut.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The inside of the connecting block is slidably connected with a die one.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1、The utility model discloses a hydraulic cylinder two and hydraulic cylinder three cooperate operation after the forging piece is forged and pressed, and the motor drives the conveyer belt, so that the forging piece can be rapidly conveyed to the specified position.

[0024] 2、When the die is replaced, the spring is retracted by pulling the pull rod, the connecting rod is separated from the die, the die two can be easily taken out, the connecting rod is loosened during installation, the spring resets to make the connecting rod clamped with the die and the connecting block, so that the replacement operation of the die is facilitated, the time and manpower cost of replacing the die are saved, and the flexibility of production and the availability of equipment are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of a multi-directional forging press is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of hydraulic cylinder three of a multi-directional forging press is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of the connecting block section of a multi-directional forging press is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 For Figure 3 An enlarged view of position A in the utility model.

[0029] LEGEND:

[0030] 1, press body; 2, hydraulic cylinder one; 3, extrusion block; 4, extrusion head; 5, fixed frame; 6, hydraulic cylinder two; 7, threaded rod; 8, nut; 9, rotating roller; 10, transmission roller; 11, fixed block; 12, motor; 13, conveyer belt; 14, die one; 15, die two; 16, support frame; 17, hydraulic cylinder three; 18, connecting block; 19, connecting rod; 20, cross bar; 21, spring; 22, support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Figure 1 Figure 3 The present application provides an embodiment: a multi-directional forging press, comprising a press body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected inside the press body 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a forging assembly, which is used for forging and pressing materials, the inner side of the press body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 9, the outer periphery of the rotating roller 9 is provided with a conveying assembly, which is used for conveying the forged pieces after forging and pressing, the inner side of the press body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, and the side surface of the connecting block 18 is provided with a dismounting assembly; the conveying assembly comprises a conveyor belt 13, the inner side of the conveyor belt 13 is rotatably connected with the outer periphery of the rotating roller 9, the inner side of the conveyor belt 13 is rotatably connected with a transmission roller 10, the side surface of the transmission roller 10 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 11, the side surface of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission roller 10, the motor 12 works to drive the transmission roller 10 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 13 to work through the transmission roller 10, so as to convey the forged pieces formed by forging and pressing to a specified position, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and avoiding the workers from being scalded by the forged pieces.

[0033] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 4 ​​​, the dismounting assembly comprises a fixing frame 5, the side surface of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the connecting block 18, the inside of the fixing frame 5 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 19, the inside of the connecting block 18 is slidably connected with a die two 15, the connecting rod 19 is clamped with the inside of the connecting block 18 and the die two 15, the inside of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 20, the side surface of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a spring 21, the spring 21 is forced to contract under the action of the cross rod 20 when the connecting rod 19 is pulled outwards, the inside of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 22, the supporting block 22 is clamped with the cross rod 20, the connecting rod 19 is pulled outwards and rotated to support the cross rod 20 through the supporting block 22, thereby facilitating the subsequent work of the staff, when installing, the die is moved to the specified position in the inside of the connecting block 18 and the connecting rod 19 is rotated to be clamped and fixed with the inside of the connecting block 18 and the die under the tension of the spring 21 reset, the operation is convenient, and the die is conveniently replaced.

[0034] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the side surface of the press body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 16, the inside of the supporting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder three 17, the hydraulic cylinder three 17 pushes the forged piece formed by forging and pressing to the conveying belt 13 for conveying when working, the forging assembly comprises an extrusion block 3, the side surface of the extrusion block 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one 2, the bottom of the extrusion block 3 is fixedly connected with an extrusion head 4, the extrusion head 4 is driven by the extrusion block 3 to work on the forging material through the hydraulic cylinder one 2, the inside of the press body 1 is slidably connected with a threaded rod 7, the outer periphery of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected with a nut 8, the press body 1 and the floor are conveniently fixed and installed under the action of the threaded rod 7 and the nut 8, the inside of the connecting block 18 is slidably connected with a die one 14, the forging material can be fixed under the action of the die one 14 and the die two 15, and the forging is conveniently forged.

[0035] Working principle: firstly, when the forged piece is forged and pressed, the hydraulic cylinder two 6 works to drive the die two 15 to separate from the die one 14, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder three 17 works to push out the forged piece and drop it onto the conveying belt 13, simultaneously, the motor 12 works to drive the conveying belt 13 to work through the transmission roller 10, so that the forged piece is conveyed to the specified position, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and preventing the staff from being scalded by the forged piece; secondly, when the die is replaced, the connecting rod 19 is pulled to force the spring 21 to contract, and simultaneously the connecting rod 19 is separated from the inside of the die one 14, so that the die two 15 can be taken out from the inside of the connecting block 18, when installing, the connecting rod 19 is loosened, and the connecting rod 19 is clamped with the inside of the die two 15 and the connecting block 18 through the cross rod 20 under the tension of the spring 21 reset.

[0036] It should be pointed out finally that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have, and do not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-way swage press comprising a press body (1), characterised in that: The inside of pressure machine body (1) is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder one (2), the output end of hydraulic cylinder one (2) is fixedly connected with forging and pressing assembly, the inner side of pressure machine body (1) is rotatably connected with rotating roller (9), the outer periphery of rotating roller (9) is installed with conveying assembly, the inner side of pressure machine body (1) is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder two (6), the output end of hydraulic cylinder two (6) is fixedly connected with connecting block (18), the side of connecting block (18) is installed with dismounting assembly; The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt (13), the inner side of the conveyor belt (13) is rotatably connected with the outer periphery of the rotating roller (9), the inner side of the conveyor belt (13) is rotatably connected with a transmission roller (10), the side of the transmission roller (10) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (11), the side of the fixed block (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (12), the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission roller (10).

2. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 1, characterised in that: The dismounting assembly includes a fixed frame (5), the side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting block (18), the inside of the fixed frame (5) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (19), the inside of the connecting block (18) is slidably connected with a mold two (15), the inside of the connecting rod (19) is clamped with the connecting block (18) and the mold two (15).

3. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 2, characterised in that: The inside of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (20), the side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with a spring (21).

4. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 3, characterised in that: The inside of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected with a support block (22), the support block (22) is clamped with the cross rod (20).

5. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the pressure machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (16), the inside of the support frame (16) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder three (17).

6. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forging and pressing assembly includes an extrusion block (3), the side of the extrusion block (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one (2), the bottom of the extrusion block (3) is fixedly connected with an extrusion head (4).

7. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the pressure machine body (1) is slidably connected with a threaded rod (7), the outer periphery of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected with a nut (8).

8. A multi-directional forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting block (18) is slidably connected with a mold one (14).

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