CNC machining supporting clamp

By designing a base, support plate, hydraulic cylinder, and motor-driven limit mechanism, the problem of complex fixture replacement in existing CNC machining is solved, enabling rapid fixture replacement and stable connection, thereby improving machining efficiency and ease of operation.

CN223656556UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SHENZHEN YUANJIAHONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520222907.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Changing fixtures during existing CNC machining processes is complex and affects machining efficiency.

Method used

A combined clamp consisting of a base, support plate, hydraulic cylinder, motor and limiting mechanism was designed. The clamp can be quickly changed by driving the fixed frame to rotate by the motor, and the connection stability is improved by the limiting mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick fixture replacement and stable connection, improves processing efficiency, simplifies operation procedures, and saves manpower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC machining, and discloses a CNC machining supporting clamp which comprises a base and a combined clamp, the combined clamp comprises a first clamp and a second clamp, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two sides, of the top end of the base respectively, and the bottom end of the first clamp is attached to the top end of the second clamp. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the first supporting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate. The two clamps are directly converted for use, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, and the problems that when different workpieces need to be clamped in the existing CNC machining process, the previous clamp needs to be detached, then a new clamp is installed, operation is complex, and therefore the machining efficiency is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining technology, specifically a CNC machining support fixture. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machining support fixture is a device used to fix workpieces and plays a crucial role in the CNC machining process. It ensures the positional accuracy and stability of the workpiece during machining, thereby improving machining quality and efficiency. In existing CNC machining processes, when different workpieces need to be clamped, the previous fixture needs to be disassembled and then a new fixture needs to be installed, which is a relatively complicated operation and affects machining efficiency. Therefore, we propose a CNC machining support fixture. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a CNC machining support fixture, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC machining support fixture, comprising a base and a combined fixture, the combined fixture comprising a first fixture and a second fixture, a support plate one and a support plate two fixedly installed near the top of the base on both sides respectively, the bottom end of the first fixture and the top end of the second fixture fitting together, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the support plate one, an mounting plate fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting shaft fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a fixed frame one rotatably connected to one end of the connecting shaft through a bearing seat, a motor fixedly installed on one side of the support plate two, a rotating shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft movably passing through the support plate two, and the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the support plate two through a bearing, a fixed frame two fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two respectively engaging on both sides of the combined fixture, and a limit mechanism provided on both the support plate one and the support plate two;

[0005] The limiting mechanism includes two U-shaped limiting frames. Each U-shaped limiting frame movably passes through a support plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixed frame. The U-shaped limiting frame is inserted into the limiting groove. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate. A rod hole is formed on the U-shaped limiting frame, and the limiting rod movably passes through the rod hole. A baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the U-shaped limiting frame. The spring surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0006] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped limiting frames. The U-shaped limiting frames are adapted to the limiting grooves. By setting the handle, it is convenient for personnel to directly pull the two U-shaped limiting frames, thereby facilitating personnel operation.

[0007] Preferably, both the inner walls of the first and second fixed frames are fixedly equipped with locking blocks, and the outer walls of the first and second clamps are provided with locking slots. The locking blocks are engaged in the locking slots. By setting the locking blocks, the locking blocks are engaged in the locking slots, thereby limiting and fixing the first and second clamps, and further improving the stability of the connection between the first and second clamps.

[0008] Preferably, the number of card blocks on the first and second fixed frames is four, and the number of card slots on the first and second clamps is four, and the card blocks are adapted to the card slots.

[0009] Preferably, both the first support plate and the second support plate are provided with a limiting mechanism on their outer sides. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting block, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first support plate. A magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the top of the limiting block, and the magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting block is made of iron, a T-shaped slider is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting block, a T-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the support plate, the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove, and by setting the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped groove, the limiting block can be fixedly slid on the support plate.

[0011] This utility model provides a CNC machining support fixture. This CNC machining support fixture has the following advantages:

[0012] (1) This CNC machining support fixture can install two fixtures to be used at the same time. When different workpieces need to be clamped and processed, the motor can be started directly, and the two fixtures can be directly switched and used, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and solves the problem that when different workpieces need to be clamped in the existing CNC machining process, the previous fixture needs to be disassembled and then a new fixture needs to be installed, which is more complicated and affects the processing efficiency.

[0013] (2) The CNC machining support fixture can limit the U-shaped limit frame by setting a limit mechanism. At this time, the personnel can release their hands directly without having to keep holding the handle, saving manpower and making it easy for personnel to operate. The structure is simple and the practicality is strong. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the card block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section C.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support plate one; 3. Support plate two; 4. First clamp; 5. Second clamp; 6. Fixing mechanism; 7. Limiting mechanism; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Fixing frame one; 11. Coupling shaft; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Fixing frame two; 15. Locking block; 16. Locking groove; 601. U-shaped limiting frame; 602. Limiting groove; 603. Limiting rod; 604. Rod hole; 605. Spring; 606. Baffle; 607. Handle; 701. Limiting block; 702. T-shaped slider; 703. T-shaped slide groove; 704. Magnetic plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] A preferred embodiment of the CNC machining support fixture provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A CNC machining support fixture includes a base 1 and a combined fixture. The combined fixture includes a first fixture 4 and a second fixture 5. A support plate 1 2 and a support plate 2 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 near both sides. The bottom of the first fixture 4 and the top of the second fixture 5 are in contact with each other. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1 2. A mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8. A connecting shaft 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 9. A fixed frame 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting shaft 11 through a bearing seat. A motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 2 3. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 12. The rotating shaft 13 movably passes through the support plate 2 3 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 2 3 through a bearing. A fixed frame 2 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 13. The fixed frame 10 and the fixed frame 2 14 are respectively engaged on both sides of the combined fixture. A limit mechanism 7 is provided on both the support plate 1 2 and the support plate 2 3.

[0026] The limiting mechanism 7 includes two U-shaped limiting frames 601. The U-shaped limiting frames 601 movably pass through the support plate 2, and the outer wall of the fixed frame 10 is provided with a limiting groove 602. The U-shaped limiting frames 601 are inserted into the limiting groove 602. A limiting rod 603 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 2. A rod hole 604 is provided on the U-shaped limiting frame 601. The limiting rod 603 movably passes through the rod hole 604. A baffle 606 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod 603. A spring 605 is fixedly connected between the baffle 606 and the U-shaped limiting frame 601. The spring 605 surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod 603.

[0027] Specifically, in the above technical solution, when using the CNC machining support fixture, the first fixture 4 and the second fixture 5 are combined and installed. When it is necessary to clamp different workpieces and change fixtures, the handle 607 can be pulled outward, causing the handle 607 to move the U-shaped limiting frame 601 outward, compressing the spring 605 of the U-shaped limiting frame 601, causing the U-shaped limiting frame 601 to disengage from the limiting groove 602, so that the U-shaped limiting frame 601 no longer limits the fixed frame 10 and the fixed frame 2 14. At this time, the motor 12 can be started, causing the motor 12 to drive the fixed frame 2 14 to rotate 180° through the rotating shaft 13, so that the second fixture 5 is in the machining position, and then the U-shaped limiting frame 601 can be released. 1. At this time, the U-shaped limiting frame 601 will be inserted into the limiting groove 602 again under the reset force of the spring 605, limiting and fixing the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 14, thereby completing the conversion between the first fixture 4 and the second fixture 5. Through the above structure, two fixtures to be used can be installed at the same time. When different workpieces need to be clamped and processed, the motor 12 can be started directly to directly switch between the two fixtures, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and solves the problem that in the existing CNC processing process, when different workpieces need to be clamped, the previous fixture needs to be disassembled and then a new fixture needs to be installed, which is more complicated and affects the processing efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, a handle 607 is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped limiting frames 601, and the U-shaped limiting frames 601 are adapted to the limiting grooves 602;

[0029] The design incorporates a handle 607, which allows personnel to directly pull the two U-shaped limit frames 601, thus facilitating operation.

[0030] Furthermore, both the inner walls of the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 14 are fixedly installed with a locking block 15, and the outer walls of the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5 are provided with a slot 16, in which the locking block 15 is engaged.

[0031] By setting a locking block 15, the locking block 15 is inserted into the locking slot 16 to limit and fix the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5, thereby further improving the stability of the connection between the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5.

[0032] Furthermore, the number of locking blocks 15 on the first fixed frame 10 and the second fixed frame 14 is four, and the number of locking slots 16 on the first clamp 4 and the second clamp 5 is four, and the locking blocks 15 are compatible with the locking slots 16.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the CNC machining support fixture provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 6As shown: Both support plate 2 and support plate 3 are provided with a limiting mechanism 7 on their outer sides. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting block 701, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of support plate 2. A magnetic plate 704 is magnetically connected to the top of the limiting block 701, and the magnetic plate 704 is fixedly installed on the outer side of support plate 3.

[0035] Specifically, in the above technical solution, after the U-shaped limiting frame 601 is disengaged from the limiting groove 602, the limiting block 701 can be directly pushed downwards, so that the limiting block 701 is stuck between the U-shaped limiting frame 601 and the support plate 2, so that the limiting block 701 limits the U-shaped limiting frame 601. At this time, the personnel can directly release their hands without having to keep pulling the handle 607, saving manpower and making it easier for personnel to operate. The structure is simple and highly practical.

[0036] Furthermore, the limiting block 701 is made of iron, and a T-shaped slider 702 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting block 701. A T-shaped groove 703 is opened on the outer side of the support plate 2, and the T-shaped slider 702 is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove 703.

[0037] By setting T-shaped slider 702 and T-shaped groove 703, the limiting block 701 can be fixedly slid on the support plate 2.

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A CNC machining support fixture, comprising a base (1) and a combined fixture, wherein the combined fixture comprises a first fixture (4) and a second fixture (5), characterized in that: The base (1) has a support plate 1 (2) and a support plate 2 (3) fixedly installed on its top end near both sides. The bottom end of the first clamp (4) and the top end of the second clamp (5) are in contact with each other. A hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1 (2). A mounting plate (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (8). A connecting shaft (11) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (9). One end of the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 1 (10) through a bearing seat. The support plate 2 ( 3) A motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side. A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (12). The rotating shaft (13) movably passes through the second support plate (3). The rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (3) through a bearing. A fixed frame (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (13). The first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (14) are respectively engaged on both sides of the combined fixture. A limit mechanism (7) is provided on both the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (3). The limiting mechanism (7) includes a U-shaped limiting frame (601), and there are two U-shaped limiting frames (601). The U-shaped limiting frame (601) is movably inserted through the support plate (2), and the outer wall of the fixed frame (10) is provided with a limiting groove (602). The U-shaped limiting frame (601) is inserted into the limiting groove (602). A limiting rod (603) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate (2). A rod hole (604) is provided on the U-shaped limiting frame (601). The limiting rod (603) is movably inserted through the rod hole (604). A baffle (606) is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod (603). A spring (605) is fixedly connected between the baffle (606) and the U-shaped limiting frame (601). The spring (605) surrounds the outer wall of the limiting rod (603).

2. The CNC machining support fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (607) is fixedly installed between the two U-shaped limiting frames (601), and the U-shaped limiting frames (601) are adapted to the limiting grooves (602).

3. The CNC machining support fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (14) are both fixedly installed with a card block (15), and the outer walls of the first clamp (4) and the second clamp (5) are both provided with a card groove (16), and the card block (15) is engaged in the card groove (16).

4. The CNC machining support fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of card blocks (15) on the first fixed frame (10) and the second fixed frame (14) is four, and the number of card slots (16) on the first clamp (4) and the second clamp (5) is four, and the card blocks (15) are compatible with the card slots (16).

5. A CNC machining support fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (3) are provided with a limiting mechanism (7). The limiting mechanism (7) includes a limiting block (701). The limiting block (701) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first support plate (2). The top of the limiting block (701) is magnetically connected to a magnetic plate (704). The magnetic plate (704) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second support plate (3).

6. A CNC machining support fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (701) is made of iron. A T-shaped slider (702) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting block (701). A T-shaped groove (703) is opened on the outer side of the support plate (2). The T-shaped slider (702) and the T-shaped groove (703) are slidably connected.