Circulating filtering water tank
By using a two-stage filtration system and combined filtration equipment, the problems of low filtration efficiency and poor environmental performance in machine tool cutting fluid recovery equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly cutting fluid reuse and cleaning treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422961763.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing machine tool cutting fluid recovery equipment has a simple filtration structure, which cannot meet the standards for efficient reuse and is not environmentally friendly. The filtration structure is also inconvenient to replace or clean.
The system employs a two-stage filtration system, including a primary water tank and a secondary water tank, with primary and secondary filter tanks respectively. Combined with components such as an oil-water separator, water level gauge, heating rod, high-pressure water pump, and electromagnetic control valve, it achieves multi-stage filtration and oil-water separation. The filtered water is then used for cleaning or processing via the high-pressure water pump.
It improves the filtration efficiency of cutting fluid, achieves oil-water separation, ensures that the water quality meets the reuse standards, and is easy to observe and maintain, supporting high-pressure flushing and temperature control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool filtration equipment, and in particular to circulating filtration water tanks. Background Technology
[0002] Machine tools require cutting fluid or cleaning fluid during processing. Generally, cutting fluid or cleaning fluid needs to be recycled and reused; otherwise, it will cost more. In some application scenarios, high water pressure is also required.
[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Application No. 202223410092.X discloses a cutting fluid waste recovery device. This device includes a base plate, with fixed columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base plate. A top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the four fixed columns, and a filter box is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate. The filter box contains a primary filter plate, a secondary filter plate, and a tertiary filter plate. This utility model facilitates multi-stage filtration of the cutting fluid through the primary, secondary, and tertiary filter plates installed inside the filter box. The filtered cutting fluid flows into the filter cylinder, where it permeates through the permeating cotton filled inside. Simultaneously, a drive motor rotates the filter cylinder, centrifugally ejecting the permeated cutting fluid, effectively improving the cutting fluid recovery process while ensuring the treatment effect and preventing the recovered cutting fluid from containing micro-metal fragments that could affect its use.
[0004] The aforementioned existing technologies are simple and crude, many functions have not been considered, there is a lot of waste, they cannot meet the standards for reuse, they are not environmentally friendly, and the filter structure is inconvenient to remove, replace or clean. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circulating water filter tank to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] The circulating filter water tank includes a water tank, which includes a primary water tank and a secondary water tank. The primary water tank is equipped with an oil-water separator. The primary water tank and the secondary water tank are each equipped with a primary filter tank and a secondary filter tank, respectively. A high-pressure water pump is installed at the bottom of the water tank. The water inlet of the secondary water tank is connected to the high-pressure water pump.
[0008] To elaborate further, the primary filter tank is inserted into the primary water tank. The inlet of the primary filter tank is used to connect with the outlet of the machine tool. After being filtered by the filter tank, the water flows into the primary water tank. The oil-water separator is arranged on one side of the primary filter tank. A collection box is also fixedly installed on the primary water tank. The oil outlet of the oil-water separator is located above the collection box. The collection box is used to collect the oil separated by the oil-water separator.
[0009] To elaborate further, both the primary and secondary water tanks are equipped with water level gauges, which are used to observe the water level in the primary and secondary water tanks.
[0010] To elaborate further, the primary water tank is equipped with a water pump, the inlet of which extends into the primary water tank, and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the secondary filter tank. After being filtered by the filter tank, the water flows into the secondary water tank.
[0011] To elaborate further, a heating rod for heating the water in the secondary water tank is inserted inside the secondary water tank, and a water inlet is provided in the secondary water tank, which is located on one side of the heating rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the secondary water tank is also equipped with a high-pressure switching valve and a solenoid control valve.
[0013] To elaborate further, the oil-water separator includes a belt and an oil guide plate. The oil-water separator has a rotating drive wheel and a driven wheel, with the belt covering the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The oil guide plate is inclinedly mounted above the collection box, with one end of the oil guide plate abutting against the belt.
[0014] To elaborate further, the secondary water tank is equipped with an overflow outlet, which is connected to one end of the primary water tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model adopts a two-stage segmented filtration process, which can further improve the rationality of filtration, filter the cutting fluid in layers, effectively filter out debris, and separate the oil. It is equipped with a booster pump to pump the filtered water into a cleaning machine or a processing machine tool for high-pressure rinsing of the workpiece.
[0017] 2. It is also equipped with a heater to heat the filtered water to the appropriate temperature. An overflow valve and a water level gauge are installed to monitor the water level in the tank in real time, thereby determining whether there is a blockage. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model, ignoring sheet metal.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the secondary water tank of this utility model.
[0021] Attached image annotations:
[0022] 1. Primary water tank; 2. Secondary water tank; 3. Oil-water separator; 4. Water level gauge; 5. Primary filter tank; 6. Secondary filter tank; 7. Water pump; 8. High-pressure water pump; 9. Heating rod; 10. Water inlet; 11. Oil guide plate; 12. Collection box; 13. Overflow port; 14. High-pressure switching valve; 15. Solenoid control valve; 16. Belt. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When the number of elements is referred to as "multiple," it can be any number of two or more. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0026] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment provides a circulating filtration water tank, including a primary water tank 1 and a secondary water tank 2. The primary water tank 1 is equipped with an oil-water separator 3. Both the primary water tank 1 and the secondary water tank 2 are equipped with a primary filter tank 5 and a secondary filter tank 6, respectively. A high-pressure water pump 8 is located below the water tanks, and the water inlet 10 of the secondary water tank 2 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 8. The water flowing from the machine tool flows sequentially through the primary water tank 1 and the secondary water tank 2 before flowing into the high-pressure water pump 8. The water is filtered first by the filter tanks in each water tank before flowing into the main water tank. The two-stage design allows for the stratified filtration of waste particles of different sizes, improving filtration efficiency.
[0028] In this embodiment, a primary filter tank 5 is inserted into a primary water tank 1. The inlet of the primary filter tank 5 is connected to the outlet of the machine tool. After being filtered by the filter tank, the water flows into the primary water tank 1. An oil-water separator 3 is arranged on one side of the primary filter tank 5. A collection box 12 is also fixedly installed on the primary water tank 1. The oil outlet of the oil-water separator 3 is located above the collection box 12, which is used to collect the oil separated by the oil-water separator 3. Specifically, the oil-water separator 3 includes a belt 16 and an oil guide plate 11. The oil-water separator 3 has a rotating drive wheel and a driven wheel. The belt 16 covers the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The oil-water separator 3 is equipped with a motor, which can control the rotation of the drive wheel. The rotation of the drive wheel can control the movement of the belt 16. The oil guide plate 11 is inclinedly mounted above the collection box 12. One end of the oil guide plate 11 abuts against the belt 16. The position of the oil guide plate 11 is fixed. As the belt 16 moves continuously, the oil guide plate 11 can hang the grease on the belt 16 and let it flow into the collection box 12 under the action of gravity.
[0029] In this embodiment, water level gauges 4 are installed in both the primary water tank 1 and the secondary water tank 2. The water level gauges 4 are used to observe the water level in the primary water tank 1 and the secondary water tank 2, so that users can observe the internal water level and determine whether the filter tank or pipeline is blocked and needs to be replaced.
[0030] The primary water tank 1 is equipped with a water pump 7, which is responsible for pumping water from the primary water tank 1 into the secondary water tank 2. The inlet of the water pump 7 extends into the primary water tank 1, and the outlet of the water pump 7 is connected to the inlet of the secondary filter tank 6. After being filtered by the filter tank, the water flows into the secondary water tank 2.
[0031] In this embodiment, a heating rod 9 for heating the water in the secondary water tank 2 is inserted inside the secondary water tank 2. The secondary water tank 2 has a water inlet 10, which is located on one side of the heating rod 9. In actual use, it may be necessary to control the water temperature, so the water is heated before it is fed into the high-pressure water pump 8 from the secondary water tank 2. The secondary water tank 2 is also equipped with a high-pressure switching valve 14 and an electromagnetic control valve 15. The high-pressure switching valve 14 is used to switch between water output from the nozzle and water inlet in the water tank; the electromagnetic control valve 15 mainly controls the water pump 7 inside the machine.
[0032] The secondary water tank 2 is equipped with an overflow port 13, which is located at the top of the secondary water tank 2. The overflow port 13 is connected to one end of the primary water tank 1. When the water level in the secondary water tank 2 is too high, it will naturally flow back into the primary water tank 1.
[0033] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as the combination of these technical features does not contradict each other, it should be considered within the scope of this specification. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A circulating water filter tank, characterized in that: It includes a water tank, which consists of a primary water tank and a secondary water tank. The primary water tank is equipped with an oil-water separator. Both the primary and secondary water tanks are equipped with a primary filter tank and a secondary filter tank, respectively. A high-pressure water pump is installed at the bottom of the water tank. The water inlet of the secondary water tank is connected to the high-pressure water pump.
2. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The primary filter tank is inserted into the primary water tank. The inlet of the primary filter tank is used to connect with the outlet of the machine tool. After the water is filtered by the filter tank, it flows into the primary water tank. The oil-water separator is arranged on one side of the primary filter tank. A collection box is also fixedly installed on the primary water tank. The oil outlet of the oil-water separator is located above the collection box. The collection box is used to collect the oil separated by the oil-water separator.
3. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the primary and secondary water tanks are equipped with water level gauges, which are used to observe the water level in the primary and secondary water tanks.
4. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The primary water tank is equipped with a water pump. The water pump's inlet extends into the primary water tank, and the water pump's outlet is connected to the inlet of the secondary filter tank. After being filtered by the filter tank, the water flows into the secondary water tank.
5. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A heating rod for heating the water in the secondary water tank is inserted inside the secondary water tank. The secondary water tank has a water inlet located on one side of the heating rod.
6. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary water tank is also equipped with a high-pressure switching valve.
7. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The oil-water separator includes a belt and an oil guide plate. The oil-water separator has a rotating drive wheel and a driven wheel. The belt covers the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The oil guide plate is inclined and mounted above the collection box. One end of the oil guide plate abuts against the belt.
8. The circulating filter water tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary water tank is equipped with an overflow outlet, which is connected to one end of the primary water tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste cutting fluid recovery equipment
CN219149503U