Grinding wheel balance adjusting device of centerless grinding machine for bearing machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centerless grinding machines, and provides a grinding wheel balance adjusting device of a centerless grinding machine for bearing machining, which comprises a protective plate, a transmission structure is arranged at the top of the protective plate, and an engine is arranged at the top of the protective plate; an adjusting device is arranged at the top of the protection plate and comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protection plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. And the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the balance effect of the grinding wheel is difficult to adjust, it is difficult to ensure that the grinding wheel is kept stable all the time in the grinding process, and therefore the machining quality is reduced, the complexity and errors of manual operation are increased, and the production efficiency and accuracy are reduced are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centerless grinding machine, specifically, relate to a centerless grinding machine's grinding wheel balance adjusting device for bearing machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the grinding wheel is connected with the main shaft, the grinding wheel needs to be dynamically balanced due to its irregular shape and uneven mass, etc. An annular sliding groove is usually formed on the grinding wheel flange, and three dynamic balancing blocks are arranged in the sliding groove. By adjusting the position of the dynamic balancing blocks in the sliding groove, the unbalanced force of the grinding wheel is offset, so that the grinding wheel rotates more uniformly and stably, and the wear of the main shaft is reduced.

[0003] According to a kind of precision bearing machining centerless grinding machine (publication number: CN218696748U), including vehicle body, grinding wheel, guide wheel, backing plate, main feed screw and water storage, grinding wheel lower side is provided with grinding wheel support, grinding wheel one side is provided with guide wheel support, grinding wheel, guide wheel power end is provided with driving motor, grinding wheel support lower side is provided with main feed screw and main slide rail, main feed screw power end is provided with servo motor, backing plate outer ring is provided with conveying belt, conveying belt front and rear ends are provided with clamp, clamp lower side is provided with auxiliary feed screw, auxiliary feed screw front and rear sides are provided with auxiliary slide rail, but above-mentioned device is cooperated with backing plate, main feed screw and water storage etc. Component, it is difficult to realize the effect of adjusting the balance of grinding wheel, it is difficult to ensure that grinding wheel always keeps stable during grinding, thereby reducing processing quality, increase the complexity and error of manual operation, reduce production efficiency and accuracy, and improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a centerless grinding machine's grinding wheel balance adjusting device for bearing machining, solve the problem raised in above-mentioned file.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a centerless grinding machine's grinding wheel balance adjusting device for bearing machining, including protection board, the top of protection board is provided with transmission structure, the top of protection board is provided with engine;

[0006] The top of protection board is provided with adjusting device, the adjusting device includes motor, motor is fixedly connected at the top of protection board, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the circumferential surface of rotating rod is fixedly connected with grinding wheel, one end of rotating rod is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the circumferential surface of threaded rod is threadedly connected with threaded block, the side of threaded block is fixedly connected with sliding block, the side of sliding block is provided with bearing block, and the adjusting device includes clamping structure.

[0007] The clamping structure comprises a positioning block fixedly connected to the side of the load-bearing block, a clamping block fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block, a clamping groove formed in the side of the grinding wheel, and an expansion rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, wherein one end of the expansion rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block.

[0008] The inner wall of the clamping groove is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block.

[0009] The adjusting device comprises a cleaning structure, which comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate, a fixed block fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a water tank fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, a hose penetrating through the side of the water tank, a spray head penetrating through one end of the hose away from the water tank, a gear disc fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and a gear fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] The number of fixed blocks is several, and they are arranged in an array along the circumferential surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] The hose is located on the movement track of the fixed block, and the mounting block is located on the movement track of the clamping block.

[0012] The number of sliding blocks is two, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the threaded block.

[0013] The number of sliding grooves is two, and they are mutually symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the threaded block.

[0014] The side of the clamping block is designed as an inclined surface, and the side of the mounting block is designed as an inclined surface.

[0015] The side surface of the gear is engaged with the side surface of the gear disc, the grinding wheel is located on the movement track of the bearing block, the gear is designed to drive the fixed block to rotate by the rotating rod, and the water in the water tank can be effectively flushed away after being sprayed by the spray head, the working area is kept clean, the influence of the grinding dust on the surface of the grinding wheel is avoided, and thus the grinding effect is improved.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1、The utility model discloses a force that the rotating rod is driven to rotate is matched with the positioning block, the threaded block and the slider and other components in the adjusting device, the slope of the mounting block is pressed to displace, the telescopic rod and the spring on the side surface of the mounting block are pressed, when the clamping block is clamped into the side surface of the mounting block, the mounting block resets through the elastic force of the spring, the clamping block is clamped on the side surface of the mounting block, the bearing block is fixed, the bearing block is clamped on the grinding wheel, the effect that the balance of the grinding wheel is adjusted is achieved, the grinding wheel keeps stable during the grinding process, the processing quality is improved, the complexity and the error of manual operation are reduced, and the production efficiency and the accuracy are improved.

[0018] 2、The utility model discloses a force that the rotating rod is driven to rotate is matched with the water tank, the spray head and the gear disc and other components in the adjusting device, the soft tube is alternately pressed and released to pump the fluid by the constant extrusion of the fixed block, along with the rolling of the fixed block, the elasticity of the soft tube makes the soft tube constantly restore the original shape, the negative pressure is formed at the water tank outlet, the water in the water tank is sprayed through the soft tube and the spray head, the effect that the waste is cleaned during the polishing process is achieved, the waste can be effectively flushed away, the working area is kept clean, the influence of the grinding dust on the surface of the grinding wheel is avoided, and thus the grinding effect is improved. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Fig. 1 It is three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is three-dimensional side view structure schematic diagram of the gear of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the grinding wheel of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is three-dimensional side view structure schematic diagram of the spray head of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 5 It is three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model Fig. 3 It is three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 101, protective plate; 102, transmission structure; 103, engine; 2, adjustment device; 201, motor; 202, rotating rod; 203, grinding wheel; 204, threaded rod; 205, threaded block; 206, slide groove; 207, slider; 208, load-bearing block; 209, positioning block; 210, locking block; 211, locking groove; 212, telescopic rod; 213, spring; 214, mounting block; 215, gear; 216, mounting plate; 217, gear disc; 218, rotating rod; 219, fixing block; 220, hose; 221, water tank; 222, nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figs. 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a grinding wheel balancing adjustment device for a centerless grinder for bearing processing, including a protective plate 101, a transmission structure 102 provided on the top of the protective plate 101, and an engine 103 provided on the top of the protective plate 101.

[0029] An adjustment device 2 is provided on the top of the protective plate 101. The adjustment device 2 includes a motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 101. The output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 202. A grinding wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 202. A threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 202. A threaded block 205 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 204. A slider 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded block 205. A load-bearing block 208 is provided on the side of the slider 207. The adjustment device 2 includes a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0030] The snap-fit ​​structure includes a positioning block 209, which is fixedly connected to the side of the load-bearing block 208. A snap-fit ​​block 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block 209. A snap-fit ​​groove 211 is opened on the side of the grinding wheel 203. A telescopic rod 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 211. An installation block 214 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 212.

[0031] A spring 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 211. The end of the spring 213 away from the slot 211 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block 214. The design of the spring 213 can make the mounting block 214 automatically reset, reducing manual intervention.

[0032] In this embodiment, the application uses a motor 201 to drive a rotating rod 202 to rotate, which in turn drives a grinding wheel 203 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 202 then drives a threaded rod 204 to rotate, which in turn drives a threaded block 205 to move. This displacement of the threaded block 205 then drives a load-bearing block 208 to move, which in turn drives a positioning block 209 to move. Finally, this displacement of the positioning block 209 drives a locking block 210 to move. Displacement: When the locking block 210 is displaced to the side of the mounting block 214, the inclined surface of the mounting block 214 is compressed, thus displacing it. The telescopic rod 212 and spring 213 on the side of the mounting block 214 are compressed. When the locking block 210 is locked into the side of the mounting block 214, the mounting block 214 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 213. The locking block 210 is locked on the side of the mounting block 214, thereby fixing the load-bearing block 208 and making the load-bearing block 208 locked on the grinding wheel 203, thereby adjusting the balance of the grinding wheel 203.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figs. 1-5 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, a second embodiment is also proposed. The adjustment device 2 includes a cleaning structure, which includes a mounting plate 216. The mounting plate 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 101. A rotating rod 218 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 216. A fixing block 219 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 218. A water tank 221 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 216. A hose 220 passes through the side of the water tank 221. A nozzle 222 passes through the end of the hose 220 away from the water tank 221. A gear disk 217 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 218. A gear 215 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 202.

[0035] The number of fixing blocks 219 is set to several, and they are arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 218. The design of the fixing blocks 219 can continuously squeeze the hose 220. Through the alternating action of squeezing and releasing the hose 220, the amount of coolant sprayed can be controlled, thereby controlling the change of grinding temperature.

[0036] The hose 220 is located on the movement trajectory of the fixed block 219, and the mounting block 214 is located on the movement trajectory of the clamping block 210. Through the structural design of the clamping block 210 and the mounting block 214, the grinding wheel 203 can be firmly fixed after the grinding wheel 203 is adjusted, avoiding deviation of the grinding wheel 203 due to vibration or instability during the processing, and ensuring the stability and consistency of the processing process.

[0037] The number of the sliding blocks 207 is two, and the sliding blocks 207 are symmetric to each other along the vertical central axis of the threaded block 205, and the sliding blocks 207 are designed to stabilize the displacement of the bearing block 208.

[0038] The number of the sliding grooves 206 is two, and the sliding grooves 206 are symmetric to each other along the vertical central axis of the threaded block 205, and the sliding grooves 206 are designed to enable the threaded block 205 to drive the bearing block 208 to displace, so as to reduce the machining error caused by the unbalance of the grinding wheel 203.

[0039] The side surface of the clamping block 210 is designed as an inclined surface, the side surface of the mounting block 214 is designed as an inclined surface, the clamping block 210 and the mounting block 214 are designed to cooperate, the spring 213 can firmly clamp the grinding wheel 203, and the loosening or displacement of the grinding wheel 203 in the working process is avoided.

[0040] The side surface of the gear 215 is engaged with the side surface of the gear disc 217, the grinding wheel 203 is located on the movement track of the bearing block 208, the gear 215 is designed to enable the rotating rod 218 to drive the fixed block 219 to rotate, the water in the water tank 221 can be effectively flushed out through the nozzle 222, the working area is kept clean, the influence of the grinding dust on the surface of the grinding wheel 203 is avoided, and the grinding effect is improved.

[0041] In the embodiment, the rotating rod 202 is rotated to drive the gear 215 to rotate, the gear 215 is rotated to drive the gear disc 217 to rotate, the gear disc 217 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 218 to rotate, the rotating rod 218 is rotated to drive the fixed block 219 to rotate, the fixed block 219 is rotated to extrude the flexible hose 220, the flexible hose 220 is alternately extruded and released to pump the fluid, along with the rolling of the fixed block 219, the elasticity of the flexible hose 220 enables the flexible hose 220 to constantly restore the original shape, a negative pressure is formed at the outlet of the water tank 221, the water in the water tank 221 is sprayed out through the flexible hose 220 and the nozzle 222, and the effect of cleaning the waste in the polishing process is realized.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding wheel balance adjusting device for a centerless grinding machine for bearing processing, characterized by, Including the guard board (101), the top of the guard board (101) is provided with transmission structure (102), the top of the guard board (101) is provided with engine (103); The top of the guard board (101) is provided with adjusting device (2), the adjusting device (2) includes motor (201), the motor (201) is fixedly connected at the top of the guard board (101), the output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with rotating rod (202), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with grinding wheel (203), one end of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (204), the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (204) is threadedly connected with threaded block (205), the side surface of the threaded block (205) is fixedly connected with sliding block (207), the side surface of the sliding block (207) is provided with bearing block (208), the adjusting device (2) includes clamping structure.

2. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes positioning block (209), the positioning block (209) is fixedly connected on the side surface of the bearing block (208), the side surface of the positioning block (209) is fixedly connected with clamping block (210), the side surface of the grinding wheel (203) is provided with clamping groove (211), the inner wall of the clamping groove (211) is fixedly connected with telescopic rod (212), one end of the telescopic rod (212) is fixedly connected with mounting block (214).

3. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the clamping groove (211) is fixedly connected with spring (213), one end of the spring (213) away from the clamping groove (211) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the mounting block (214).

4. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting device (2) includes cleaning structure, the cleaning structure includes mounting plate (216), the mounting plate (216) is fixedly connected at the top of the guard board (101), the side surface of the mounting plate (216) is rotatably connected with rotating rod (218), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (218) is fixedly connected with fixed block (219), the side surface of the mounting plate (216) is fixedly connected with water tank (221), the side surface of the water tank (221) is penetrated through with hose (220), one end of the hose (220) away from the water tank (221) is penetrated through with spray head (222), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (218) is fixedly connected with gear disc (217), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with gear (215).

5. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the fixed block (219) is set to several, and is arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (218).

6. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 5, wherein The hose (220) is located on the movement track of the fixed block (219), and the mounting block (214) is located on the movement track of the clamping block (210).

7. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of the sliding block (207) is set to two, and is symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the threaded block (205).

8. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 7, characterized in that, The threaded block (205) is provided with sliding groove (206), and the number of the sliding groove (206) is set to two, and is symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the threaded block (205).

9. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side surface of the clamping block (210) is provided as an inclined surface, and the side surface of the mounting block (214) is provided as an inclined surface.

10. The balancing device for the grinding wheel of the centerless grinding machine for bearing machining according to claim 9, wherein The side surface of the gear (215) and the side surface of the gear disc (217) are mutually engaged, and the grinding wheel (203) is located on the movement track of the weight block (208).

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